VOA基本词汇1500中英文解释(金山音标)

PAGEa/an【，】one；any；each.一个；任何；每（个）able【】v.havingthepowertodosomethingadj.有能力的；能干的about【】ad.almost(“abouthalf”)；oforhavingarelationto(“Wetalkabouttheweather.”)prep.关于；在…周围above【】ad.atahigherplacen.上面prep.在..上面accept【】v.toagreetoreceivevt.接受，收领，承担accident【】n.somethingthathappensbychanceormistake；anunplannedeventn.偶然的事；意外的事accuse【】v.tosayapersonisresponsibleforanactorcrime；tomakeastatementagainstsomeonevt.谴责；控告,告发across【】ad.fromsidetoside；totheothersideprep.横过；在…对面act【】v.todosomethingvi.行动；见效n.行为activist【】n.onewhoseekschangethroughactionn.(政治活动的)积极分子actor【】n.someoneactinginaplayorshown.男演员；演剧的人add【】v.toput(something)withanothertomakeitlarger；tosaymorevt.添加，附加，掺加administration【】n.theexecutivepartofagovernment,usuallyheadedbyapresidentorprimeministern.行政管理，管理机关admit【】v.toaccept(“admittedtotheUnitedNations”)；toexpressone'sguiltorresponsibility(“Headmittedthatwhathedidwaswrong.”)vt.承认；准许…进入adult 【】n.agrownpersonn.成年人adj.成年的advise 【】v.tohelpwithinformation,knowledgeorideasinmakingadecisionvt.忠告，劝告，建议affect【】v.toproduceaneffecton；toinfluence(“Alackofsleepaffectedthesinger'sperformance.”)vt.影响；感动；假装afraid【】ad.feelingfeara.[表]害怕；[口]恐怕after【】ad.later；behindprep.在..之后ad.在后again【】ad.anothertime；asbeforead.又，再一次，此外against【】ad.opposedto；notagreeingwithsomethingprep.倚在；逆，对着age 【】n.howoldapersonorthingis n.年龄；时代vt.变老agency 【】n.anorganizationthatispartofalargergroup(“anagencyoftheUnitedNations”)n.经办；代理；代理处aggression【】n.anattackagainstapersonorcountry；theviolationofacountry'sbordersn.侵略ago【】ad.oftimepast；beforenowad.以前,以住agree【】v.tohavethesamebeliefassomeone；tobewillingtodosomethingvi.同意；持相同意见agriculture【】n.farmingn.农业，农艺；农学aid【】v.tohelp；tosupport；n.help,assistancevt./n.帮助(者)；援助aim【】v.topointagunat；n.agoalorpurposev./n.瞄准；目的(在于)air【】n.themixtureofgasesaroundtheearth,mostlynitrogenandoxygen,thatwebreathevt.使...通风n.空气airforce【】n.amilitaryorganizationusingairplanesn.空军airplane【】n.avehiclewithwingsthatfliesn.飞机airport【】n.aplacewhereairplanestakeoffandlandn.航空站；民航飞机场album 【】n.acollectionofrecordedmusicn.粘贴簿；相册；文选alcohol 【】n.astrong,colorlessliquid,usuallymadefromgrain,usedasadrugorinindustrialproductsn.酒精，乙醇alive 【】ad.havinglife；notdeadadj.活着的，有生命的all【】ad.everything；everyone；thecompleteamounta./ad.全pron./n.全部ally【】n.anationorpersonjoinedwithanotherforaspecialpurposen.盟国，同盟者，伙伴almost 【】ad.alittlelessthancompletelyadv.几乎；差不多alone 【】ad.separatedfromothersadj.(只作表语)单独的along 【】ad.nearoron(“alongtheroad”)ad.继续；一起prep.沿already 【】ad.beforenow；evennowad.早已，已经also 【】ad.addedto；tooad.亦，也；而且，还although【】conj.evenifitistruethatconj.尽管，虽然always【】ad.atalltimes；everytimead.总是，一直；永远ambassador【】n.anation'shighestdiplomaticrepresentative(toanothergovernment)n.大使；特使，代表amend 【】v.toaddtoortochange(aproposalorlaw)v.修改，更正ammunition【】n.thebulletsorshellsfiredfromgunsn.军火,弹药among 【】ad.inorpartof(agroup)prep.在...之中，中间amount【】n.thenumber,sizeorweightofanythingn.总数，数量v.累计anarchy【】n.alackoforder；lawlessnessn.无政府(状态)；混乱ancestor【】n.afamilymemberfromthepastn.祖宗，祖先ancient【】ad.veryold；longagoadj.古代的；古老的and 【】conj.also；inadditionto；withconj.和；假如；一...就anger 【】n.astrongemotionagainstsomeoneorsomethingn.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒animal【】n.alivingcreaturethatmoves,suchasadogorcatn.动物；畜牲a.动物的anniversary【】n.ayearlycelebrationorobservanceofaneventthathappenedinthepastn.周年纪念(日)announce【】v.tomakeknownpublicly；todeclareofficiallyvt.宣告；宣布；发表another【】ad.onemore；adifferentoneadj.&pron.再一(个..)answer 【】n.astatementproducedbyaquestion；v.tomakeastatementafterbeingaskedaquestionvt.回答；响应；适应any【】ad.oneormoreofnospecialkindadj.什么,一些；任何的apologize【】v.toexpressregretforamistakeoraccidentforwhichoneacceptsresponsibilityvi.道歉，谢罪，认错appeal【】v.totaketoahighercourt,personorgroupforadecision；tocallonsomebodyforhelpvi./n.请求；呼吁；上诉appear 【】v.toshowoneself；tocomeintosight；toseemvi.出现；显得；好象appoint 【】v.toname；tochoose(“appointajudge”)vt.任命，委任；约定approve 【】v.toagreewith；toagreetosupportvt.赞成，称许；批准archeology【】n.thescientificstudyofpasthumanlifeandactivitiesn.考古学area 【】n.anyplaceorpartofitn.(区)域，面积，方面argue 【】v.toofferreasonsfororagainstsomething；todispute；todisagreevi.争论，争辩，辩论arms【】itaryequipment；weapons n.武器army【】itarygroundforcesn.军队；陆军around 【】ad.oneveryside(of)ad.周围，四面，四处arrest 【】v.toseizeapersonforlegalaction；totakeasaprisonervt.逮捕n.逮捕；停止arrive 【】v.tocometoaplace,especiallyattheendofatrip vi.到达；来临；达到art【】n.expressionsorcreationsbyhumans,suchaspaintings,music,writingorstatuesn.艺术；美术；艺术品artillery【】n.biggunsn.炮兵部队as【】conj.equally(“asfastas”)；when；whileadv.同样地，象..一样ash【】n.thepartleftaftersomethingburnsn.灰；灰烬，灰堆ask【】v.toquestion；tosaysomethingiswanted(“Weasktheteacherquestionseveryday.”)v.问；要求；邀请；讨价assist 【】v.tohelpvt.援助，帮助；搀扶astronaut【】n.apersonwhotravelsinspacen.宇宙航行员，宇航员astronomy【】n.thescientificstudyofstarsandtheuniversen.天文学asylum【】n.politicalprotectiongivenbyagovernmenttoapersonfromanothercountryn.收容所；政治避难at【】prep.inornear(“attheedge”)；where(“lookat”)；when(“atnoon”)prep.在…里；在…时ateeat的过去式atmosphere【】n.thegasessurroundinganystarorplanetn.大气；空气；气氛attach【】v.totietogether；toconnectv.附；使隶属；使依恋attack【】n.aviolentattempttodamage,injureorkill；v.tostartafightvt.&vi.&n.攻击，进攻attempt【】v.toworktowardsomething；totry；tomakeaneffort vt.尝试，试图n.企图attend【】v.tobepresentatvt.出席；照顾，护理automobile【】n.avehiclewithwheelsusedtocarrypeople；acarn.[美]汽车；机动车autumn 【】n.thetimeoftheyearbetweensummerandwintern.秋天；秋季average 【】n.something(anumber)representingthemiddle；mon；normaladj.平均的n.平均数avoid 【】v.tostayawayfromvt.避免；回避，躲开awake 【】ad.notsleepingv.醒来,醒悟adj.醒的award 【】n.anhonororprizeforanactorservicevt.授予n.奖品；判定away 【】ad.notnearadv.去，远离，在远处baby 【】n.一家中年龄最小的人back 【】n.thepartbehindthefront；ad.theotherwayfromforwardvi.&vt.(使)倒退,退后bad 【】ad.wrong；actingagainstthelaw；notgooda.坏的，恶的；严重的balance【】v.tomaketwosidesorforcesequalvt.使平衡；称n.天平ball 【】n.somethingroundn.球，球状物；舞会balloon 【】n.adeviceofstrong,lightmaterialthatriseswhenfilledwithgaslighterthanairn.气球，玩具气球ballot 【】n.apieceofpaperusedforvotingn./v.投票；抽签ban 【】v.tonotpermit；tostop；n.anofficialrestrictionn./vt.禁止；谴责bank 【】n.anorganizationthatkeepsandlendsmoneyn.堤岸，河边；埂，垄bar【】v.topreventorblockn.酒吧间；条，杆；栅barrier【】n.anythingthatblocksormakesanactiondifficult n.栅栏，屏障；障碍base 【】n.amilitarycenter；v.toestablishasafact(“Herresearchwasbasedonexperiments.”)n.基础；基地，根据地battle 【】n.afightbetweenopposingarmedforcesn.战役；斗争vi.作战be 【】v.tolive；tohappen；toexistaux.v.&vi.是，在，做beat 【】v.tohitagainandagainvt.&vi.打，敲；打败beaten【】beat的过去分词beauty 【】ad.thatwhichpleasestheeye,earorspiritn.美丽；妙处；美人became 【】become的过去式because【】prep.forthereasonthat(“Heleftbecausehewassick.”)conj.由于，因为become 【】v.tocometobevi.变成；成为，变得bed 【】n.asleepingplacen.床，床位；圃；河床before 【】prep.Earlierprep.&conj.在…以前began 【】begin的过去式begin 【】v.todothefirstpartofanaction；tostartv.开始，着手，开端behind 【】ad.atthebackof；inbackofad./prep.在后；落后于believe 【】v.tothink；tofeelsureof；toacceptastrue；totrustv.相信；信任；以为bell 【】n.aninstrumentthatmakesamusicalsound(“achurchbell”) n.钟，铃，门铃；钟声belong 【】v.tobeownedby；tobeamemberofvi.属于,归(某人)所有below 【】ad.lowerthanprep.在…下面(以下)best 【】ad.themostgoodadj.最好的adv.最好地betray 【】v.toturnagainst；tobefalsetovt.背叛；辜负；泄漏better 【】ad.moregoodthanadj.更好的adv.更好地between 【】hespaceortimethatseparates；fromonetotheother(“talksbetweentwonations”)prep.为..共有ad.当中big【】ad.ofgreatsize；notsmalla.巨大的；重要的；大bill 【】n.alegislativeproposaln.帐单vt.给..开帐单biology【】n.thescientificstudyoflifeorlivingthingsinalltheirformsn.生物学；生态学bird 【】n.acreaturethatfliesn.鸟，禽类bite 【】v.tocutwiththeteethvt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿black 【】ad.dark；havingthecolorlikethatofthenightsky a.黑色的n.黑色；黑人blame 【】v.toaccuse；toholdresponsiblevt./n.责备；非难；挑剔blanket【】n.aclothcoverusedtokeepwarmn.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯bleed 【】v.tolosebloodvi.出血，流血；泌脂blew 【】blow的过去式blind 【】ad.notabletoseen.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘block 【】v.tostopsomethingfrombeingdone；topreventmovement n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻blood 【】n.redfluidinthebodyn.血；血统；气质；脾气blow 【】v.tomovewithforce,asinair(“Thewindblows.”)v.吹；爆炸n.打；打击blown 【】blow的过去分词blue 【】ad.havingthecolorlikethatofaclearskya.蓝的；阴郁的n.蓝色boat 【】n.somethingbuilttotravelonwaterthatcarriespeopleorgoodsn.小船；艇；小轮船body 【】n.allofapersonoranimal；theremainsofapersonoranimaln.物体；(液)体；实质boil 【】v.toheataliquiduntilitbecomesveryhotvi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bomb 【】n.adevicethatexplodeswithgreatforce；v.toattackordestroywithbombsn.炸弹；突发事件bone 【】n.thehardmaterialinthebodyn.骨头；尸骸；骨制品book 【】n.alongwrittenworkforreadingn.书；惯例；卷vt.预订border 【】n.adividinglinebetweennationsn.边缘；领地vt.镶边born 【】v.tocometolife；tocomeintoexistenceadj.出生的，天生的borrow 【】v.totakeasaloanvt.借，借用，借人both 【】ad.notjustoneoftwo,butthetwotogetheradj.&pron.两个(人)都bottle 【】n.acontainer,usuallymadeofglass,toholdliquid n.瓶子；酒；一瓶的量bottom 【】ad.thelowestpartofsomethingn.底，基础a.底下的bought【】buy的过去式(分词)box 【】n.somethingtoputthingsinto；acontainer,usuallymadeofpaperorwoodn.盒子；一拳v.拳击boy 【】n.ayoungmalepersonn.男孩；男服务员；儿子boycott【】v.torefusetotakepartinordealwithvt.&n.联合抵制brain 【】n.thecontrolcenterofthought,emotionsandbodyactivityofallcreaturesn.脑(子)；脑力，智能brave 【】ad.havingnofearadj.勇敢的v.冒着bread 【】n.afoodmadefromgrainn.面包；食物，粮食break 【】v.todivideintopartsbyforce；todestroyvt.打破；损坏；破坏breathe 【】v.totakeairintothebodyandletitoutagainv.呼吸；说出；低声说bridge 【】n.astructurebuiltoverawaterway,valleyorroadsopeopleandvehiclescancrossfromonesidetotheothern.桥(梁)；鼻梁；桥牌brief 【】ad.short；notlonga.简短的；短暂的bright 【】ad.givingmuchlight；strongandclearincolora.色彩鲜艳的，明亮的bring 【】v.tocomewithsomethingvt.拿来；带来；取来broadcast【】v.tosendinformation,storiesormusicbyradioortelevision；n.aradioortelevisionprogramvt.,vi.&n.广播，播音broke【】break的过去式broken【】adj.破碎的，毁坏了的brother【】n.amalewiththesamefatherormotherasanotherpersonn.兄弟；同事，同胞brought【】bring的过去式(分词)brown 【】ad.havingthecolorlikethatofcoffeeadj.棕色的，咖啡色的budget 【】n.aspendingplann./vi.(做)预算；安排build 【】v.tojoinmaterialstogethertomakesomethingvt.建造；构成n.构造building【】n.anythingbuiltforuseasahouse,factory,office,school,storeorplaceofentertainmentn.建筑物，大楼；建筑built【】build的过去式(分词)bullet 【】n.asmallpieceofmetalshotfromagunn.枪弹，子弹，弹丸burn 【】v.tobeonfire；todestroyordamagebyfirevi.燃烧，烧焦，烧伤burst 【】v.tobreakopensuddenlyvi.破裂；爆炸vt.冲破bury 【】v.toputintothegroundandcoverwithearthvt.埋藏，掩蔽，埋葬bus 【】n.apublicvehicletocarrypeoplen.总线，信息通路business【】n.one'swork；buyingandsellingtoearnmoney；trade n.事；商业；生意；企业busy 【】ad.doingsomething；veryactiveadj.忙碌的，热闹的but 【】conj.however；otherthan；yet 但是可是除非不过buy 【】v.togetbypayingsomething,usuallymoneyvt.购买，雇用，博得by 【】conj.near；at；nextto(“bytheroad”)；from(“aplaybyWilliamShakespeare”)；notlaterthan(“bymidnight”)靠，用，乘(表示方法)cabinet【】n.1.pieceoffurniturewithshelvesanddrawers；2.chiefministersofagovernmentn.橱，柜；内阁call 【】v.togiveanameto(“IcallmyselfJohn.”)；toaskfororrequest(“Theycalledforanendtothefighting.”)vt.叫喊；打电话给…calm 【】ad.quiet；peaceful；oppositetensevt.&vi.(使)平静下来came 【】come的过去式camera【】n.adevicefortakingpicturesn.照相机，摄影机camp 【】n.aplacewithtemporaryhousingn.帐篷，野营n.宿营campaign【】n.acompetitionbyopposingpoliticalcandidatesseekingsupportfromvoters；aconnectedseriesofmilitaryactionsduringawarn.战役；行动vi.从军can【】v.tobeableto；tohavetherightto；n.acontainerusedtoholdliquidorfood,usuallymadeofmetalaux.v.能，会，可能cancel 【】v.toend；tostopvt.取消，撤消；删去cancer 【】n.adiseaseinwhichdangerouscellsgrowquicklyanddestroypartsofthebodyn.癌，癌症，肿瘤candidate【】n.apersonwhoseeksorisnominatedforanofficeoranhonorn.候选人；参加考试者capital【】n.theofficialcenterofagovernment；thecitywhereacountry'sgovernmentisn.资本，资金；首都capitalism【】n.aneconomicsysteminwhichtheproductionofmostgoodsandservicesisownedandoperatedforprofitbyprivatecitizensorcompaniesn.资本主义capture【】v.tomakeapersonoranimalaprisoner；toseizeortakebyforce；togetcontrolofvt./n.捕获；俘获；夺取car 【】n.avehiclewithwheelsusedtocarrypeople；anautomobile；apartofatrainn.汽车，小汽车，轿车care 【】v.tolike；toprotect；tofeelworryorinterestvi.关心，介意n.小心careful【】ad.actingsafely；withmuchthoughtadj.小心的；仔细的carry 【】v.totakesomethingorsomeonefromoneplacetoanother vt.携带；运载；传送case(court) 【】n.alegalactionn.箱(子)，盒(子)，套case(medical) 【】n.anincidentofdisease(“Therewasonlyonecaseofchickenpoxattheschool.”)n.病例cat【】n.asmallanimalthatoftenliveswithhumansn.猫，猫科，猫皮catch 【】v.toseizeafterachase；tostopandseizewiththehandsvt.捉；抓住vi.接住caught【】catch的过去式(分词)cause 【】v.tomakehappen；n.thethingorpersonthatproducesaresultvt.引起n.原因，缘由ceasefire【】n.ahaltinfighting,usuallybyagreementn.停火；停战celebrate【】v.tohonorapersonoreventwithspecialactivitiesvt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美center 【】n.themiddleofsomething；theplaceinthemiddle；aplacethatisthemainpointofanactivityn.中心，中央；中心区century【】n.onehundredyearsn.世纪，百年；一百个ceremony【】n.anactorseriesofactsdoneinaspecialwayestablishedbytraditionn.典礼，仪式；礼节chairman【】n.apersonleadingameetingoranorganizedgroupn.主席；议长，会长champion【】n.thebest；thewinnern.冠军，拥护者，勇士chance 【】n.apossibilityofwinningorlosingorthatsomethingwillhappen n.机会，机遇；可能性change 【】v.tomakedifferent；tobecomedifferentn.零钱；找头vt.兑换charge 【】v.toaccusesomeoneofsomething,usuallyacrime；n.astatementinwhichsomeoneisaccusedofsomethingvt.索价；控告n.费用chase【】v.torunorgoaftersomeoneorsomethingvt./n.追逐；追赶；寻觅cheat 【】v.togetbyatrick；tostealfromn.骗子vt.骗vi.欺诈cheer 【】v.toshoutapprovalorpraisev./n.(使)振奋；高兴chemicals【】n.elementsfoundinnatureormadebypeople；substancesusedinthescienceofchemistryn.化学物质，化学制品chemistry【】n.thescientificstudyofsubstances,whattheyaremadeof,howtheyactunderdifferentconditions,andhowtheyformothersubstancesn.化学chief 【】n.theheadorleaderofagroup；ad.leading；mostimportantadj.主要的，为首的child 【】n.ababy；aboyorgirln.小孩，儿童；儿子children【】n.morethanonechildn.(child的复数形式)choose 【】v.todecidebetweentwoormorevt.选择，挑选；情愿chose【】choose的过去式chosen【】choose的过去分词circle 【】n.aclosedshapethathasallitspointsequallydistantfromthecenter,likean“O”n.圆，圈，循环，周期citizen【】n.apersonwhoisamemberofacountrybybirthorbylawn.公民；市民，居民city 【】n.anyimportantlargetownn.市；城市；都市civilrightsn.thepolitical,economicandsocialrightsgivenequallytoallpeopleofanation公民权利civilian【】ad.notmilitaryn.平民a.平民的claim 【】v.tosaysomethingasafact n.(据权利提出的)要求clash 【】n.abattle；v.tofightoropposen.碰撞声；抵触，冲突clean 【】v.tomakepure；ad.freefromdirtorharmfulsubstances(“cleanwater”) v.擦干净，把..弄干净clear 【】ad.easytoseeorseethrough；easilyunderstooda.清澈[晰]的vt.清除clergy 【】n.abodyofofficialswithinareligiousorganization n.牧师；教士climate【】n.thenormalweatherconditionsofaplacen.气候；特殊气候地带climb 【】v.togoupordownsomethingbyusingthefeetandsometimesthehandsvi.攀登，爬vt.爬clock 【】n.adevicethatmeasuresandshowstimen.时钟，计时器，同步close 【】v.tomakesomethingnotopen；ad.neartov.关闭,闭合a.紧密的cloth 【】n.amaterialmadefromplants,chemicals,animalhairandothersubstancesn.衣料；布块；桌布clothes【】n.whatpeoplewearn.衣服，服装；被褥cloud 【】n.amassoffoghighintheskyn.云；一缕v.遮住；诽谤coal 【】n.asolidblacksubstanceusedasfueln.煤，煤块coalition【】n.forces,groupsornationsjoinedtogethern.同盟；结合体；结合；联合coast 【】n.landontheedgeoftheoceann.海岸，海滨(地区)coffee 【】n.adrinkmadefromtheplantofthesamenamen.咖啡，咖啡茶cold 【】ad.notwarm；havingorfeelinggreatcoolnessoralowtemperaturea.冷的；冷淡的n.冷collect【】v.tobringorgathertogetherinoneplace；todemandandreceive(“collecttaxes”)vt.收集；搜集vi.聚集college【】n.asmalluniversityn.(综合大学中的)学院colony 【】n.landcontrolledbyanothercountryorgovernment n.菌落，群体；殖民地color 【】n.thedifferenteffectsoflightontheeye,makingblue,red,brown,black,yellowandothersn.颜色，色彩，(彩)色combine 【】v.tomixorbringtogetherv.(使)结合；联合企业come 【】v.tomovetoward；toarrivevi.到来；变得；到达command 【】v.toorder；tohavepoweroversomethingn./vt.指挥；控制；统率comment【】v.tosaysomethingabout；toexpressanopinionaboutsomethingn./v.评论；评注；注意committee【】n.agroupofpeoplegivenspecialwork委员会；委员会的委员common 【】ad.usual；sameforall(“acommonpurpose”)adj.普通的；一般的communicate【】v.totell；togiveorexchangeinformationvi.通讯；传达；传播community【】n.agroupofpeoplelivingtogetherinoneplaceorarean.团体，共同体，群体company 【】n.abusinessorganizedfortrade,industrialorotherpurposesn.公司；陪伴v.交际compare 【】v.toexaminewhatisdifferentorsimilarvt.比较，对照；比作compete 【】v.totrytodoaswellas,orbetterthan,anotherorothersvi.比赛；竞争；对抗complete【】ad.havingallparts；endedorfinishedadj.完全的，彻底的complex【】ad.oforhavingmanypartsthataredifficulttounderstand；notsimplea.复杂的n.综合企业compromise【】n.thesettlementofanargumentwhereeachsideagreestoacceptlessthanfirstdemandedn.,v.妥协，和解computer【】n.anelectronicmachineforstoringandorganizinginformation,andforcommunicatingwithothersn.计算机，电子计算机concern【】erest,worry(“expressconcernabout”)；v.tofear(“tobeconcerned”)n.关心v.涉及,有关系condemn 【】v.tosayapersonoractioniswrongorbadvt.谴责，指责；判刑condition【】n.somethingdeclarednecessarytocompleteanagreement；aperson'shealthn.条件，情况vt.调节conference【】n.ameetingn.讨论(会)；会谈confirm【】v.toapprove；tosaythatsomethingistruevt.证实，使...更坚定conflict【】n.afight；abattle,especiallyalongone n.争论；冲突；斗争congratulate【】v.topraiseapersonortoexpresspleasureforsuccessorgoodluckvt.祝贺，向…道喜Congress【】n.theorganizationofpeopleelectedtomakethelawsoftheUnitedStates(theHouseofRepresentativesandtheSenate)；asimilarorganizationinothercountriesn.大会；国会，议会connect【】v.tojoinonethingtoanother；tounite；tolink v.连接；联想；接通电话conservative【】n.onewhousuallysupportstraditionandopposesgreatchangea.有保存力的，防腐的consider【】v.togivethoughtto；tothinkaboutcarefully v.考虑；认为；考虑到constitution【】n.thewrittengenerallawsandideasthatformanation'ssystemofgovernmentn.章程；体质；构造contain【】v.tohold；toincludevt.包含，容纳；等于container【】n.abox,bottleorcanusedtoholdsomething n.容器；集装箱continent【】n.anyofthesevengreatlandareasoftheworld adj.节制的n.大陆continue【】v.togoondoingorbeingvt.继续，连续；延伸control【】v.todirect；tohavepowerovervt.控制，克制n.控制convention【】n.alargemeetingforaspecialpurposen.公约，(换俘等)协定cook 【】v.toheatfoodbeforeeatingitvi.&vt.烹调，煮，烧cool 【】ad.almostcoldvi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cooperate【】v.toactorworktogethervi.合作，协作；配合copy 【】v.tomakesomethingexactlylikeanother；n.somethingmadetolookexactlylikeanothern.抄件vt.抄写，复制corn 【】n.afoodgrainn.谷物；(英)小麦correct 【】ad.true；freefrommistakes；v.tochangetowhatisrightadj.正确的，恰当的cost 【】n.thepriceorvalueofsomething(“Thecostofthebookisfivedollars.”)；v.tobevaluedat(“Thebookcostsfivedollars.”)vi.值(多少钱)n.成本cotton 【】n.amaterialmadefromaplantofthesamenamen.棉花，棉布，棉纱count 【】v.tospeakoraddnumbersvt.计算vi.数，计数country【】n.anation；theterritoryofanation；landawayfromcitiesn.国家，国土；农村court 【】n.wheretrialstakeplace；wherejudgesmakedecisionsaboutlawn.法院，法庭；庭院cover 【】v.toputsomethingoverapersonorthing；n.anythingthatisputoverapersonorthingvt.覆盖n.盖子，罩子cown.afarmanimalusedforitsmilkcrash 【】v.tofallviolently；tohitwithgreatforcevi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞create【】v.tomake；togivelifeorformtovt.创造；创作；引起creature【】n.anylivingbeing；anyanimalorhumann.创造物；生物；动物credit 【】n.anagreementthatpaymentswillbemadeatalatertimen.荣誉；信任vt.相信crew 【】n.agroupofpeopleworkingtogethern.(飞机等的)全体人员crime 【】n.anactthatviolatesalaw n.罪，罪行；犯罪criminal【】n.apersonwhoisresponsibleforacrimen.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯crisis 【】n.anextremelyimportanttimewhensomethingmaybecomemuchbetterorworse；adangeroussituationn.转折点；骤变；危机criticize【】v.tosaywhatiswrongwithsomethingorsomeone；tocondemn；tojudgevt.批评；评论；非难crops 【】n.plantsthataregrownandgatheredforfood,suchasgrains,fruitsandvegetablesn.农作物，庄稼；一熟cross 【】v.togofromonesidetoanother；togoacrossn.十字架vt.&vi.穿过crowd 【】n.alargenumberofpeoplegatheredinoneplacen.人群vi.拥挤vt.挤crush 【】v.todamageordestroybygreatweight；todefeatcompletelyvt.压碎，碾碎；镇压cry【】v.toexpressorshowsorroworpainv./n.叫(卖)；哭；喊culture【】n.allthebeliefs,traditionsandartsofagrouporpopulationn.文化，文明；教养cure 【】v.toimprovehealth；tomakewell(“Thedoctorcancurethedisease.”)；n.somethingthatmakesasickpersonwell(“Antibioticsareacureforinfection.”)vt.医治；消除n.治愈curfew 【】n.anordertopeopletostayoffthestreetsortoclosetheirbusinessesn.宵禁current【】n.movementofair,waterorelectricity；ad.belongingtothepresenttime(“Shefoundthereportinacurrentpublication.”)a.当前的；通用的custom 【】n.alongwrittenworkforreadingestablishedbelieforactivityofapeoplea.常规的,惯例n.用户customs【】n.taxesonimportsa.海关的；定做的(衣)cut【】v.todivideorinjurewithasharptool；tomakeless；toreducev.割，切，削减，切断dam【】n.水坝，水堤；障碍物damage 【】v.tocauseinjuryordestruction；n.harm；hurtorinjury,usuallytothingsvt.损害，毁坏n.损害dance 【】v.tomovethebodyandfeettomusic；n.aseriesofsteps,usuallytomusicvi.跳舞n.舞蹈；舞会danger 【】n.astrongchanceofsufferinginjury,damageorlossn.危险；危险事物dark【】ad.havinglittleornolight(“Theroomwasdark.”)a.暗的n.暗处；黄昏date【】n.anexpressionoftime；aday,monthandyearn.日期；约会vt.写日期daughter【】n.aperson'sfemalechild n.女儿day【】n.twentyfourhours；thehoursofsunlight白天，(一)天，(一)日dead【】ad.notlivingadj.死的；无生命的deaf【】ad.notabletoheara.聋的；不愿听的deal【】v.tohavetodowith(“Thetalkswilldealwiththeproblemofpollution.”)；tobuyors