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2023年3月广西高三模拟考试英语考生注意:1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howwillthemangohome?A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.2.Whichmealarethespeakerspreparing?A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Dinner.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Patientandnurse. B.Hostessandaudience. C.Airlinepassengerandairhostess.4.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.Updateonlinenews. B.Keeptheclassesinorder. upforhismissedlessons.5.Whatdoesthemanneedtodonext?A.Speeduphiscar. B.Slowdownhiscar. C.Avoidtheroadsign.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomanmainlydoing?A.Makingcomplaints. B.Quarrelingwiththeman. C.Seekingadvicefromherboss.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?A.Tiringbutwell-paid. B.Relaxingandmeaningful. C.Challengingbutinteresting.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.9.Howmuchwillthewomanpayinall?A.¥70. B.¥80. C.¥100.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhereisLynnstudying?A.InMadrid. B.InCordoba. C.InSeville.11.WhatisLynn'spart-timejob?A.Awaitress. B.Ateacher. C.Apsychologist.12.WhatdoesLynnliketodobestinherfreetime?A.Playtennis. B.Dance. C.Visitfriends.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemeeting?A.Complex. B.Interesting. C.Meaningless.14.Whatisthemangoingtodothisevening?A.Writealetter. B.Attendameeting. C.Throwrubbish.15.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardstheenvironment?A.Unfriendly. B.Concerned. C.Satisfied.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Printingouttheposter. B.InvitingKatetohavedinner. C.Askingsomeoneelseforhelp.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Whatcoursesthecollegeoffers.B.Whytoday'sstudentsneedexercise.C.Howtoday'sstudentsspendtheirmoney.18.WhatdoesSarahspendlessmoneyon?A.Transport. B.Food. C.Clothes.19.Wholovescycling?A.Colin. B.Jack. C.Sarah.20.HowdoesDianagethermoney?A.Bysellingalotofbooks.B.Byaskingherparentsforit.C.Bysellingclothesmadeonherown.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AManynationalparkshavefunfamily-friendlyactivities.Herearesomenationalparksforkids.GlacierNationalParkGlacierNationalParkwasthetenthnationalparkcreatedinthenation.TheparkoffersvisitorstheopportunitytoexploretheamazingwildernessofMontanathroughbiking,hiking,camping,backpacking,boatingandmore.Theregionissnowyinthewinterandhotinthesummer.Thebesttimetovisitistheearlysummer,duringwhichchildrencangotoalloftheopenareastoexploreandlearnaboutwildlife,glaciersandmuchmore.GrandCanyonNationalParkThemaxwidthoftheenormouscanyonis18miles.Differentfromwintermonths,boththeSouthRimandtheNorthRim(边缘)areopenduringthesummermonths.TheSouthRimisopenallyeararound.Thelodges(小屋)andothersightsalongthissideareworththetimetoexplore.TheNorthRimismuchmorerural,andofferssomegreatbackcountryoptions.YellowstoneNationalParkYellowstoneNationalParkisthefirstnationalparkintheUSA,andithasmanynaturalsplendorsgreatforexplorationanddiscoverywiththewholefamily.Childrenwilllovekeepinganeyeoutforelkandbisonwhiledrivingandhikingthroughthepark.Inaddition,Yellowstonehassomeamazingnaturalfeaturesandthermalareas.YosemiteNationalParkLocatedincentralCalifornia,YosemiteNationalParkisanamazingdestinationforrecreationalenthusiasts,especiallyrockclimbersandfamiliesalike.Forthosevisitorslookingfordifferentrecreationalactivitiesorfamilyorientedactivities,YosemitehasmanyJuniorRangerprogramscoveringavarietyofnaturalsciencesandothertopics.21.Whenisthemostsuitabletimetoseeglaciers?A.Earlyspring.B.Latewinter.C.Midautumn.D.Earlysummer.22.WhatcanbeinferredaboutGrandCanyonNationalPark?A.TheNorthRimismuchbusier.B.Itcanbeexploredbyboat.C.Onlyoneofitsrimsisopeninwinter.D.VisitorsontheNorthRimcanseelodges.23.Whichwascreatedearliest?A.GlacierNationalPark.B.GrandCanyonNationalPark.C.YellowstoneNationalPark.D.YosemiteNationalPark.BBritishteenKittyTaitwakesupat5ameverydaytobakebread,butit'snotjustanyoldbread.TheyounggirlwhorunstheOrangeBakeryinherhometown,withherdadAlex,addsalittlehumortoherbakes.“Ifsomethingisfuntoeat,itmakesiteventastier!”theteenbakingstar,whoovercamedepressionafterdiscoveringtheartofbreadmaking,said.Itwaswatchingherdadmakeasimpleloafofwhitebreadthatchangedherlifeforever.“Somethingthatwassounpromising-abitlikehowmybrainfeltatthetime-hadturnedintosomethingsomagical,”sherecalls.Soon,Kittywasbakingloavesforherneighbors.Andbeforesheknewit,therewasasubscriptionservicefollowedbyapop-upinherneighbor'sgaragewhereshesoldalmost100loavesofbreadanddoughnuts(甜甜圈)inhalfanhour.“Atthatmoment,IrealizedthatthiswaswhatIwantedtodowithmylife,”shesays.Afewmonthslater,afterraisingenoughmoneythroughcrowdfunding,theteenrentedasmallretailspaceintownandherdadquithisjobtobecomeherbusinesspartner.They'vebeenrunningtheOrangeBakeryeversince,sellingeverythingfromMarmiteandcheeseswirlstoDanishpastries.“I'mjustreallyexcitedaboutpeopleeatinggoodbread,whetheritismadebythemselvesorboughtfromabakery,”saysKitty.“MymainmissionistomakebreadinclusiveandjoyfulbecauseIhavefoundsomuchjoyinit.”Today,theTaitsarepartoftheglobalbakingcommunity,runningbakingclassesatlocalschools.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutKittybeforeherpickingupbaking?A.Sheworkedpart-timeatabakery.B.Shesufferedfromamentalillness.C.Sheturnedsomethingmagicalintoreality.D.Shelearnedbakingfromhermomandneighbors.25.WhichwordcandescribeKitty'sbreadinherneighborhood?A.Popular.B.Graceful.C.Updated.D.Ordinary.26.WhatcanweconcludeaboutKitty'sfatherfromparagraph4?A.Hehadeverbeenagoodteacher.B.HeboughttheOrangeBakeryforKitty.C.HemadeacontributiontoKitty'scause.D.Hehadeverdoneforeigntradeinacompany.27.WhatisKitty'smainfocus?A.Makingbakingafunthing.B.Earningasmuchaspossible.C.Runningjoyfulbakingclasses.D.Thinkingupbetterwaysofbaking.CTigersarefacedwithmanythreats,includingpoaching(偷猎),illegaltradeandhabitatlosstonameafew.It'slittlewonderthattheirpopulationhasdeclinedfrom100,000acenturyagotojust3,500today.Butdespitethesechallenges,Nepal'swildtigershavesuccessfullyreturnedfromtheedgeofextinctionwitha190percentpopulationincreasesince2009.AccordingtoNepal'sNationalTigerandPreySurvey2022,therearenow355wildtigersinthecountry,comparedto121in2010.Thisamountstoa190percentincrease,meaningthatthecountrynearlytripleditstigerpopulation.GinetteHemley,SeniorVicePresidentforwildlifeconservationattheWorldWildlifeFund(WWF),said,“TigersinNepalandeverywhereelsethattheyliveinAsia,about10countries,wereonasteadydeclinebecauseoftwokeyreasons.Themostimmediatereasonwaspoachingfortheillegalanimaltrade.Thesecondreasonwaslossofhabitat.”Toachievethiscomebackintigernumbers,Nepallaidbanonpoaching,withanti-poachinggroupspatrollingprotectedareas.Anotherfactorinthecountry'ssuccesswastherestorationofcorridorstopromotethesafepassageandgeneticdistributionoftigersinprotectedareas.Hemleysaid,“Nepalreallydoesstandoutasaleaderinconservation,especiallyfortigers.Thereissupportforconservationoftigersatthehighestlevelofgovernment.Thathastranslatedintoreallyeffectivehabitatconservation,bolsteringtheprotectionoftigersinnationalparks,thewildlifereserves.”Aswellasgovernmentsupport,shepointedtocommunityinvolvementinconservationprojectsasareasonforNepal'ssuccess.Hopefully,wewillcontinuetoseearecoveryinthetigerpopulation,aswellasmeasurestakentoprotectlocalcommunities.28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthedecreaseofthetigerpopulation?A.It'ssurprising.B.It'spuzzling.C.It'sexpected.D.It'sabnormal.29.Whatdothefiguresinparagraph2mean?A.Thesuccessoftigerconservation.B.EffortsmadebyafewNepalese.C.Theseriousdecreaseoftigers.D.Challengesofprotectingtigers.30.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“patrolling”inparagraph4?31.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Thespecificreasonsforprotectingtigers.B.Thegovernment'sattitudetotigerconservation.C.Theauthor'sambiguousattitudetotigerconservation.D.Theworklocalcommunitieshavedonetoprotecttigers.DWhenyouwantadvicetoachievesomething,whomwouldyouratherask:thetopperformerinthatareaorsomeonebarelygettingby?Mostpeoplewouldchoosethetopperformer.Thatperson'sadvice,however,maynotbeanymorehelpful.“Skillfulperformanceandskillfulteachingarenotalwaysthesamething,soweshouldn'texpectthebestperformerstonecessarilybethebestteachersaswell,”saidDavidLevari(HarvardBusinessSchool),leadauthorofarecentPsychologicalSciencearticle.Acrossfourstudies,heandco-authorsfoundthattopperformersdon'tgivebetteradvicethanotherperformers,atleastinsomedomains(领域).Rather,theyjustgivemoreofit.“Ourstudiessuggestthatatleastinsomeinstances,peoplemayovervalueadvicefromtopperformers,”theresearcherswrote.“Inourexperiments,peoplegivenadvicebytopperformersthoughtthatithelpedthemmore,eventhoughitusuallydidn't.Surprisingly,theythoughtsoeventhoughtheydidn'tknowanythingaboutthepeoplewhowrotetheiradvice,”saidLevari.“Topperformersdidn'twritemorehelpfuladvice,buttheydidwritemoreofit,andpeopleinourexperimentsmistookquantityforquality,”Levariadded.So,whywasn'ttheadvicemorehelpful?Levariandcolleagueshaveafewideas.First,skilledperformersmayoverlookfundamentaladvicebecausenaturaltalentandextensivepracticehavemadeconsciousthoughtunnecessary.Second,topperformersmaynotbeskilledcommunicators.Evenwhenanexcellentperformerdoeshaveexplicitinformationtoshare,theymaynotbeespeciallygoodatsharingit.Finally,alargequantityofadvicemaybemorethanwhatcanrealisticallybecarriedout.“Wespendalotoftimeandmoneylookingforgoodadvice,whetherfromcoworkersandcoaches,teachersandtutors,orfriendsandfamily,”saidLevari.“Thenexttimeyougetadvice,youshouldthinklessabouthowmuchofittherewas,andmoreabouthowmuchofityoucouldactuallyuse.”32.Howdidtheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?A.Bycomparingdata.B.Byraisingaquestion.C.Bydescribingadefinition.D.Bypresentingthesurveyresult.33.WhichofthefollowingagreeswithLevari'sopinion?A.Topperformersgivepooradvice.B.Topperformersgivebetteradvice.C.Topperformersgiveusefuladvice.D.Topperformersgivemoreadvice.34.WhatdidLevarisuggestpeopledowhengettingadvice?A.Learnaboutitswriter.B.Consideritspracticality.C.Thinklessaboutitsquality.D.Findmorerelatedinformation.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TopPerformersCanBeTrustedB.TryingCommonPerformers'AdviceIsGreatC.CommonPerformersMayGiveMoreAdviceD.TopPerformersDon'tAlwaysGiveBetterAdvice第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Worriedabouttheclimate?Smalllocalactionswithneighboursandlocalbusinessescanmakeadifference.Herearesomeexamplestogetyoustarted.CountthebirdsandthebeesGetclosertonaturebybecomingacitizenscientist.Youcouldbecountingbirds,butterflies,insectsandflowers.36_____________Theyarefungroupactivities,andyourdatacanhelpscientistsbetterunderstandtheimpactofhumanbehaviouronnaturalhabitats.ShareleftoversinacommunityfridgeTheaverageUKfamilywasteseightmealsweekly,andsupermarketsfrequentlysendsurplus(过剩的)producetolandfillsites.Fridgesinthecommunityareagoodsolutiontoavoidingfoodwaste_____________Hostaclimateandnaturediscussion38_____________Ortheymayignoretheissuescompletely.Hostingalocaldiscussioncanallowspaceforreflection,debate,ideasandcollaborationtotakeactiononglobalissuesatalocallevel.SetupalibraryofthingsInternetshoppinghasmadeittooeasytobuynewstuffattheclickofa_____________Firstit’llclutter(塞满)yourhouse,thenit'llcluttertheplanet.Settingupalibraryofthingscanencouragelocalpeopletoshareeverythingfromtoolstoinstruments,cookinggadgetstotoys.40_____________Theclimateandnaturecrisisisn'tgoingaway.That'swhymoreandmoreclimateemergencycentresarepoppingupindesertedshopsonhighstreets.Aclimateemergencycentrecanbeaspaceforeventssuchasanexhibitiononplasticwasteoraworkshoptolearnhowtomakeeco-cleaningproducts.Itcanalsobeawaytomotivatemorepeopletoinfluencelocalbusinessestotakeaction.A.Getinvolvedinyourlocalplan.B.Startaclimateemergencycentre.C.Butwhereisitallgoingtoendup?D.Buthowwillthestuffbedeliveredtoyou?E.Therearelotsofcitizenscienceprojectstotakepartin.F.Mediaheadlinescanbealarmingontheclimateandnaturecrisis.G.Startyourownorjoinoneofthe300communityfridgesintheUK.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iranintoafriendafewdaysagoandgreetedhiminthefamiliarway.Hegavetheusual41_____________——“I'mdoingfine”,buthe42_____________twowords“Iguess”tothebeginningofhisgreeting.Thattotallychangedthemeaning.His43__________________________,hewasn'tdoingwell.SoIdugalittledeeperandfoundhereallywas45_____________withsomebigissues.Intoday'sworldoffastandquickly46_____________socialmedia,wearegiventhe47_____________thatthepeopletherehavenearperfectlives.Lookatanyone'spersonalblogandyou'llseeallthesefunpicturesandcomments.Muchofwhatweseeisthegood48_____________.Ofcoursethereisreallynothingwrongwiththat,butitcanmakealotofpeoplefeelor49_____________thattheirownlivesarefullofchallengesandvariousproblems,50_____________self-pityanddepression.The51_____________isthatnobody'slifeisperfect.Justlookingfromtheoutside,youmightbe52_____________thinkingthatotherpeoplearedoingmuchbetterthanyou.Ifyoulookonadeeper53_____________,youwillseethatthesurfaceviewcanbevery54_____________.Thatisbecausemostofusdon'tshowourproblemsbutprefertoshowour55_____________.So,don'tadmireotherpeople'snearperfectsidesanymore.Nomatterhow56_____________theirliveslookfromtheoutside,theyhavetheirproblemsand57_____________too.Trytounderstandyourselfbetterand58_____________theself-pityorfeelingsof“notasgoodasotherpeople”.Itcanmakeyourdepression59_____________.Evenbetter,youcanseeyourselfina(n)60_____________angleandhavehigherself-esteem(自尊). 44.A.Obviously C.dismissing C.catalogue de 52.A.panickedinto B.givenup C.trickedinto D.clearedup D.downsides 第二节(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Urbanforestsare61_____________(huge)beneficialfortheenvironment.Ifyou'reanaturelover,you'llbepleased62_____________(hear)thatLondonwillsoonbehometotheUK'sfirstrooftopfor-est!Thestartofaproject63_____________(see)tocreateanewrooftopforestinLondoninthenearfuture.RootsintheSkywillbearooftopforestof125treesandover10,000plants.Urbanforestsareausefultoolincounteringclimatechange.Trees64_____________(plant)bypeoplewillremovecarbondioxidefromtheair,storingthecarbonintheirbiomass.Rooftopgardens65_____________(exist)forawhileandareknownforbenefitssuchasimprovingairqualityandreducingenergycostsbyabsorbingheat.Thereareotherbenefits,too.Moretreesandgreenspacesmakecitiesmoreattractiveforresidents,bringingthemclosertonature,whichcanbegoodfortheirmental66_____________(healthy).RootsintheSkywillbetheUK'sfirstrooftopforest.Plansincludethecreationofasustainableoffice,commercial67_____________communityspacethatwillhaveanurbanforest,68_____________isopentothelocalcommunityandthepublic.Itwillbeoneofthe69_____________(large)urbanroofgardensinEurope,contributing70_____________London'stargetsforbiodiversityandsustainability.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Whatdowedoafteracollegeentranceexamination?It'saquestionwhatconcernsmoststudents.Tohaveathoroughunderstandingofthesituation,youhadaheateddiscussion.Moststudentschosetodoworksonselectingasuitableuniversity.Besides,thereismanyawayimproveus.Obtainingadrivinglicenseorlearningotherusefulskillsinterestquiteafewstudents.Therearemanystudentsplanstoworkduringthelongestsummervacationtoearnpocketmoneyandgetsocialexperienceaswellas.It'sgoodtoseesomanystudentshavetheirownplanstotheirlife.Inmyopinion,whateverwechoosetodo,we'dbettermakeliferichandmeaningfully.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Jim想了解你校上周举办的编程作品展。请你就此给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.活动主题;2.活动内容;3.你的感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。2023年3月广西高三模拟考试英语参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10”现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI'dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly.Well,weareasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclubwehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwearegrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I'mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages-youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Mon-day-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;andFriday-French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00'10”请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02”例如:现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00'05"你将听到以下内容:M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,,it'sninefifteen.停顿00'02"你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00'05"衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择C项,并将其标在试卷上。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00'05”(Text1)M:Ifyouwalkthroughtherain,youwillgetverywet.Sotakemycar.W:Don'tbother.IthinkI'llgohomebybus.M:Suityourself.I'llgohomefirst.I'mgladIdroveheretoday.(Text2)W:Don'tforgettopreparethebread,dear.Andcooksomeeggs,too.M:Anythingelse?I'dlikethefirstbigmealthismorning.W:Somebutterandfruitwillbefineforus.(Text3)M:Sorrytotroubleyou,madam.ButmayIborrowablanket?Ifeelcold.W:Welcomeaboardthisflight.Ithinkyou'vegotone.Couldyouwaituntilaftertake-off,please?M:OK,thankyousomuch!W:It'smypleasure.(Text4)M:I'mworriedabouttheclassesImissedwhenIwasaway.W:Don'tworry.Iwilltrytohelpyouwithwhatwe'vebeenlearning.M:That'sverykindofyou.(Text5)W:Jim,whatisthespeedofourcarnow?M:80kilometersanhour.W:Thesignsaysthemaximumspeedis70kilometersanhouronthisroad.M:OK.Ihavetodrivemoreslowly.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text6)M:Hi,Irene!Youlookabitdown.What'swrong?W:Work,work,work.Iworkedtoohard.Ifeeltiredandbored!Especially,Idon'tlikemyboss.She'stoodemanding.M:Butallbossesaredemanding.W:Iknow,butmybosstreatsmelikeaslave.She'salwaystellingmetodothisandthat.M:Atleastyouhaveabetterjobthanmine.W:That'strue,andmypayisgood.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text7)M:Madam.MayIhelpyou?W:Canyoutellmewhattimeitisnow?M:Itisjust8:00pm.W:It'sstillearly.Well,Iwantafacial.Howlongdoesittake?M:Wehavehalf-hourandone-hourtreatments.W:Howmucharethey?M:Well,thehalf-hourfacialtreatmentcosts50yuanandtheone-hourtreatmentcosts80yuan.Ifyouwantmake-up,youneedpayanother20yuan.W:Good,I'lltakethehalf-hourfacialtreatmentandaddmake-up.M:Fine,madam.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text8)M:Hello,Lynn.Iknowyou'refromSpain.Whichcityareyoufrom?FromMadrid?W:No,I'mfromCordobaintheSouth.M:Mm,lovely.I'vebeentheremanytimes.Andwhatdoyoudothere,Lynn?W:Well,I'mastudent.I'mstudyingpsychologyatuniversityinSeville,whichisabigcitynearCordoba.M:Psychology!That'sinteresting.Andwhatdoyouplantodowhenyougraduate?W:I'mnotsureyet.ButperhapsIwilltrytoworkinahospital.M:Isee.Andwhatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?W:Well,Idon'thavemuchfreetimebecauseIhavetostudyalotandIhaveapart-timejobasawaitressinarestaurant.ButIliketoplaytennisandseemyfriends.Ialsogodancingmost.M:Thatmustbeveryamusing.W:Ofcourse.Ireallyenjoymypresentlife.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text9)W:Bytheway,howdidthemeetinggo?M:Itwasquiteinteresting.W:Sowhatdidyoutalkabout?M:Uh,recycling,mostly.WehavethisplanthateveryoneshouldwritetotheCounciltoaskthemtocollectmorerubbish.Accordingtotheplan,I'mgoingtosharethisdutythisevening.W:Oh,Isee.IthinkImightgotothenextmeeting.I'vebeenmeaningtodosomething...Um,Imean,Iwanttogetmoreactiveabouttheenvironment.M:Yes,weallneedtofocusonglobalwarming,icecapsmeltingandpollution.W:Yes,we'refacingsomanyenvironmentalproblems.It'sreallyfrightening.M:Well,there'ssomethingwecoulddorightnow.There'saposterwewanttoputupalloverthecollege.We'vedecidedtoprintitoutandputitupatcollege.Doyouwanttohelpme?W:Sure.ItmightbeanideatoaskKatetocome,too.Ithinkshewouldbegladtodothis.M:Yes,let'scallher.Whydon'tweprintitoutrightnow?W:Sure.Let'sdoit.Meanwhile,wecanwaitforKate'sarrival.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text10)W:Whatislifelikefortoday'sstudents?Howdotheytreatmoney?Astheuniversityandcollegetermsbegan,Iinterviewedafewstudents.Sarahisasecond-yearbiologystudent.Shesaysthatmoneyisabigproblem.Shecaneatcheaplyatuniversity,butshespendsquitealotontransport.Shealsospendsquitealotonstylishclothes.Colin,whoisstudyingengineering,saysthathedoesn'tspendanythingonclothesunlesscountingclimbingshoesandspecialtools,someofwhichareveryexpensive.Notmuchofhismoneygoesontransportbecausehelikestoridehisbikearound.Dianaisafirst-yeardesigningstudent.Shemakesallherownclothes.Thisshouldsavehermoney.Butinfact,thematerialsareveryexpensive.Shedoesnotknowhowshewouldmanageifshedidnotsellsomeofthedressesandhatsshemadetootherstudents.Shesaysthateverythingisdoesn'tspendmuchmoneyonclothesbuthisrentishighandhespendsquitealotonbooks,soheisdoingpart-timejobstoaffordallofthese.第二节到此结束。现在,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。试题答案听力:1~5BACCB6~10AACAC11~15ABBAB16~20CCBAC阅读理解:21~23DCCA篇:本文是应用文。文章介绍了一些适合孩子去的国家公园。21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,初夏是看冰川的最佳时间。22.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第二句和第三句(与冬季不同,在夏季南缘和北缘都开放。南缘全年开放。)可推知,在冬季,GrandCanyonNationalPark只开放南缘。23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知,YellowstoneNationalPark是美国第一个国家公园。24~27BACAB篇:本文是记叙文。一位英国少女在战胜了严重的抑郁症后,鼓励别人在烘焙中寻找乐趣。24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,Kitty之前患有抑郁症。25.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知,她的面包非常受欢迎。26.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段可知,Kitty的父亲辞去工作与她一起经营面包店。由此可推断出,Kitty的父亲对她的事业给予了帮助。27.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段可知,Kitty说自己的主要任务是让做面包变得具有包容性和快乐性,因为她自己在烘焙中找到了快乐。28~31CAABC篇:本文是说明文。尼泊尔政府的保护工作让该国的老虎数量自2009年以来增长了190%。28.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知,老虎面临着许多威胁,包括偷猎、非法贸易、栖息地丧失等,难怪它们的数量从一个世纪前的10万只减少到今天的3500只。由此可推断,作者认为老虎数量的减少是意料之中的。29.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知,这些数字表明尼泊尔的老虎数量在增加,这说明尼泊尔在保护老虎方面有成效。30.A【解析】词义推测题。根据第四段第一句可知,为了让老虎的数量恢复正常,尼泊尔政府禁止偷猎,同时让反偷猎群组在保护区巡逻,守卫保护区。31.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段可知,该段主要介绍了尼泊尔政府对保护老虎的态度。32~35BDBDD篇:本文是说明文。最优秀的人并不总能给出更好的建议-他们只是给出更多的建议。32.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知,作者通过提出问题来引出文章的话题。33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可知,Levari认为最优秀的人没有写更多有用的建议,但他们写的建议确实更多,而我们的实验对象把数量误认为质量。34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,Levari说下次当你得到建议时,你应该要少想有多少建议,多想有多少建议是你真正可以利用的。35.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文可知,最优秀的人并不总能给出更好的建议。36~40EGFCB七选五:本文是说明文。你如果担心气候变化,那么可以与邻居和本地企业一起做一些事情。36.E【解析】根据下文(它们是有趣的团体活动,你提供的数据可以帮助科学家更好地理解人类行为对自然栖息地的影响。)可知,上一句应该是对公民科学的介绍,所以E项符合语境。37.G【解析】根据上文(社区的冰箱是一个很好的解决方案,可以通过免费重新分配剩菜来避免食物浪费。)可知,下句应该建议读者开创自己的社区冰箱或者加入别的社区冰箱活动,所以G项符合语境。38.F【解析】根据本段小标题和下文(或者,他们可能会完全忽略这些问题。)可知,F项(媒体头条可能会对气候和自然危机发出警告。)符合语境。39.C【解析】根据下文(这些东西会先塞满你的房子,然后塞满我们的星球。)可知,C项(但这一切最终会在哪里结束呢?)符合语境。40.B【解析】根据下文可知,本段与建立一个气候应急中心有关,所以B项符合语境。41~45CABAD46~50BADCB51~55BCCDA56~60ABCDD完形填空:本文是夹叙夹议文。我们以为别人的生活近乎完美。事实上,没有人的生活是完美的或接近完美的。41.C【解析】考查名词。他给了我通常的回答-“我很好”,但他在开头加了两个字“我猜”。42.A【解析】考查动词。解析参见上一题。43.B【解析】考查形容词。他的面部表情与这两个字相匹配。44.A【解析】考查副词。很明显,他过得不好。45.D【解析】考查动词。所以我深入了解了一下,发现他确实在为一些重大的问题挣扎。46.B【解析】考查动词。在当今这个社交媒体快速发展的世界里,我们的印象是,社交媒体中的那些人有着近乎完美的生活。47.A【解析】考查名词。解析参见上一题。48.D【解析】考查名词。我们看到的大多是好的东西。49.C【解析】考查动词。当然,这真的没有什么错,但它会让很多人觉得或相信他们自己的生活充满挑战和各种各样的问题,这会导致他们自怜和抑郁。50.B【解析】考查动词。解析参见上一题。51.B【解析】考查名词。事实是没有人的生活是完美的。52.C【解析】考查动词短语。仅从外表看时,你可能会被骗,认为其他人比你做得好得多。53.C【解析】考查名词。你如果往更深的层次看,就会发现表面的景象非常误导人。54.D【解析】考查形容词。解析参见上一题。55.A【解析】考查名词。那是因为我们大多数人都不展示我们
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