2014年人教版七年级英语下册第八单元练习题pi

2014年版七年级英语下册Unit8单元测试（北大附中）一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.Canyougotothep_________officetosendaletterforme?2.Tomisillinh_________.3.Let’sgotother__________andeatsomefood.4.Weoftenbuyalotofthingsinthes__________onSundays.5.Youshouldputthemoneyintheb_______.6.JustgoaCenterStreetandtrightwhenyouseeapostoffice.7.Isthereapayphoneinthen?8.Eme,where’sthebusstation?二、从括号中选择恰当的介词填空（between,to,from,on,of）Thelibraryisacross_______myhome.Tuesdayis________MondayandWednesday.Isthehospitalnext_______theparkorfar________it?Therestaurantis________theothersideofthestreet.Thesupermarketisinfront________theschool.三.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thechildrenenjoy_______（play）soccerafterclass.2.She______（go）homeatfiveeveryafternoon.3.Ispendmuchtime_______(speak)Englisheverymorning.4.Icanfindthehotel________(easy).5.Youshouldturnrightatthesecond______(cross).6.Ithinkmoney________(benot)everything.7.Ilovetowatchmonkeys_______(climb)trees.8.There_______(be)apenandtwopencilsinthebox.9.（take）abusfromSixthAvenueandgodownBridgeStreet.10.Doyouwant（buy）books?四.句型转换1.Thereisabanknearthelibrary.(对划线部分提问)________________nearthelibrary?2.Thereisapayphoneneartheschool.(改为一般疑问句)________________apayphoneneartheshool?3.Thehotelisacrossfromthebank.(对划线部分提问)____________thehotel?4.Thereisapeninmypencilcase.(改为同义句)I________apeninmypencilcase.4.Aretheretwoshopsnearhere?（作否定回答），.5.LucysitsonSusan’sleftandGeorge’sright.（改为同义句）LucysitsSusanGeorge.6.Mybackpackisbehindthechair.（改为同义句）Thebackpackis.五.单项选择()1.Canyouswim_______theriver?A.nearB.betweenC.fromD.across()2.Thehotelis______thebank.A.acrossB.fromC.acrossformD.next()3.We______abigfamily.A.areB.haveC.hasD.thereare()4.----Istherealibraryinyourschool?----___________.A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.Yes,thereis.D.No,therearen’t.()5._______anybooksonthedesk?A.ThereisB.ThereareC.IsthereD.Arethere()6._________somethingwrongwithmybike.CanIuseyours?A.ItisB.ItwasC.ThereisD.Therewas()7.Mysisterenjoys________theguitarintheparkeverymorning.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay()8、Thereisabeautifulgarden________fifthavenueA．onB．inC．atD．with()9.Iwanttofindahouse__________manytreesaroundit.A.withB.haveC.hasD.thereare()10.Go________thissereetandthenturnright..A.FromB.toC.downD.on()11.There______somewaterintheglass.A.isB.areC.beD.has()12..Alicespendstoomuchtime_______computergames.A.playB.playsC.toplayD.playing()13.Gostraightandturn______.Thebankis______.A.left;leftB.left;ontheleftC.ontheleftD.left;toleft()14.Julia______abustoworkeveryday,A.bringsB.hasC.getsD.takes()15.Ihopeyou______agoodtime.A.tohaveB.haveC.hasD.having六.完形填空Thisismybedroom.Icansee_1_picturesonthewall.Thelightis_2_thedesk.Thefootballis_3_thechair._4_isthebed?It'snearthetable.Myfatherand_5_bedroomisnearmybedroom._6_flowersandabed_7_intheirroom.Sometothebookstore.Youcan’tmissit.M:Thankyouverymuch.P:You’rewelcome.以下是七年级杨旋等人的补充题一.句型转换1.TherearesomenewwordsinLesson4.(同意句)Therearesomenewwordsinlesson.2.YesterdaywasApril22nd.(划线提问)wastheyesterday?3.Whatshapeisyourrecorder?(同义句)theofyourrecorder?4.KangkangwasborninBeijingonMay18th.(划线提问)andwasKangkangborn?5.Iwanttobuyaflowerformymother.(划线提问)Whatyoutobuyforyourmother?6.There’resomeflowersinherroom.(改为一般疑问句)flowersinherroom.7.shehassupperafterschool.shesupper.8.Ithinkbabieslikedolls.(改为否定句)Ithinkbabiesdolls.9.Ourclassroomiseightmeterswide.(划线提问)is

classroom?10.Itwascloudy.(sunny)（选择疑问句）______itcloudy______sunny?二.完型填空Manychildrenhaveabirthdaycake1candlesontheirbirthday.Insomecountries,2EnglandandScotland(苏格兰)，thereisanothercustom(风俗)，3.Therepeoplespank(拍打)orhitthechild4his/herbirthday.Thismayhurtalittle,buttheysayitis5lucky(幸运的)forthechild.Thechildmust6cry.Thecustomsaysthatifyoucry,youwillcryallyear.Thereason7birthdayspankistomakethebadspirits(情绪)goaway.Theharderyouspank,thebetteritis.InBelgium(比利时),8countryinEurope,thecustomis9different.Thereaparentgoesintothechildren’sbedroomearlyinthemorningwithaneedle(针).Assoonasthechildrenwakeup,theparentpricks(刺)thechildren10theneedle.Thisisforgoodluck.()1.A.on B.in C.with D.for()2.A.unlike B.example C.for D.like()3.A.too B.also C.either D.do()4.A.in B.on C.with D.at()5.A.alittle B.little C.very D.few()6.A.never B.ever C./ D.still()7.A.as B.for C.with D.of()8.A.theother B.other C.another D.others()9.A.very B.little C.alittle D.few()10.A.in B.at C.of D.with三.短文应用OnceEinsteingavealectureinmanyplacesinAmerica.Hisdriveralwayslistenedtohimandknewthelecturesowellthathewassurehecouldgiveithimself.SoEinsteinagreedthatthedrivergavethelectureforhim.AsnobodyknewEinsteinthere,thedrivergavethelectureforEinsteinthatevening.Atfirsthewasabitafraid,butEinstein'ssmilemadehimfeelbetter.Hegaveagoodlectureandthepeoplewerequitepleased.ThenthedriverstartedtoleaveandEinsteinfollowedhimwithoutaword.Whentheygottothedoor,amanaskedthedriveradifficultquestion.Thedriversaidthatthequestionwasveryeasy,andtoldthemantoaskhisdriverbehindtoanswerit..根据短文内容填空,每空限填一词Einsteingavethe(1)_______lectureagainandagain.Hisdriver(2)_______tohislecturesomanytimes(3)_________hewantedtogiveit(4)_______.WhenEinsteinknewit,heletthedriver(5)________thelectureforhimthatnight.Thedrivergavea(6)________lectureandthegreatscientistwasquitepleased.Whentheywere(7)________thelectureroom,amanaskedthedriveraquestion.Toshow(8)__________easythequestionwas,thedriveraskedEinsteinwhofollowedhim(9)________toanswerit(10)________ofhim.四.阅读理解BillGateswasbornonOctober28,1955.HegrewupinSeattle,WashingtonIn1973,BillwenttoHarvardUniversity(哈佛大学).Inhisthirdschoolyear,heleftHarvardtoworkforacompanycalledMicrosoft.Billbeganhiscompanyin1975withhisfriendPaulAllen.Theythoughtthecomputerwouldcomeintoeveryofficeandeveryhomesoon.Sotheybegandeveloping(发展)thesoftwareforpersonalcomputers.Theyimproved(改进)thesoftwaretomakeiteasierforpeopletousecomputers.()6.BillGatesgrewupin_______.A.CanadaB.AustraliaC.AmericaD.Germany()7.WhatsubjectsdidBilllikebestatschool?A.ScienceandmathB.LanguagesandartC.MathandlanguagesD.MusicandP.E()8.Bill’scompanyworkedhardat_______.A.makinglargemachinesB.playingcomputergamesC.mendingoldmachinesD.developingsoftware()9.Billstartedtoplaywithcomputers______.A.in1955B.in1968C.in1973D.1975()10.Theword“personal”means_______.A.个人的B.公众的C.大型的D.昂贵的SandwichwasanEnglishman.Helivedinthe18th

century（世纪）.Sandwichwasrich,buthelikedtoplaycardsformoney.Heoftenplayedfor24hours,

anddidn’tstoptohavehismeals.Heordered（命令）hisservants（仆人）tobringhimsomemeatandbread.Heputthe

meatbetween（在两者之间）thetwopiecesofbreadandheld

thefoodinhislefthandwhileheplayedcardswithhisrighthand.PeoplelikedSandwich’sidea,andfromthen

on

they

ate

breadandmeatasSandwichdid.Fromthenameoftheman,Sandwich,wehavethewordof

thefood“sandwich”today.51.Sandwichwasthe

______.A.nameofaservantB.nameofamanwithalotofmoneyC.poormanwholivedonplayingcardsD.nameoffoodwhichwaslikedbytherich52.Sandwich

_______.A.wassointerested（兴趣）inplayingcardsthatheoftenhadnotimetohavehismealsB.oftenbroughtsomebreadwithhimtoplaycardsC.neverateanythingwhenheplayedcardsD.hadnomoneytoplaycardswithatlast53.PeoplelikedSandwich’sideabecause

_______.A.bread,togetherwithmeatwascheapB.healwayswonwhenheplayedcardsC.theylikedSandwichhimselfD.whentheyatewithoneoftheirhandstheycoulddosomethingwiththeother54.Today,“sandwich”is

_______.A.alsoanameofarichmanB.twopiecesofbreadwithmeatinbetweenC.notinterestedinplayingcardsD.notlikedbymostofthepeople55.Asfood,“sandwich”

_______.A.isusuallymadeof（用...制做）breadandchickenB.sometimessmells（闻）good,butsometimesnotC.ismadeofbreadandmeatD.iseasyforustoplay.(C)以下是陈思远的附加题1、It’snevereasytoadmit(承认)youareinthewrong.Weall__1__toknowtheartofapology.Thinkhowoftenyou’vedonewrong.Thencounthowmany__2__you’veexpressedclearlyyouwere__3__.Youcan’tgotobedwithaneasymindifyoudo__4__aboutit.Adoctorfriend,Mr.Lied,toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithdifferentkindsofsigns:headaches,heart__5__andinsomnia(失眠).__6__somecarefulexams,Mr.Liedfoundnothing___7__withhimandsaid,“Ifyoudon’ttellmewhat’s__8__you,Ican’thelpyou.”Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhisinheritance(遗产).Thenandtherethe__9__doctor__10__themanwritetohisbrotherand__11__hismoney.Assoonasthe__12__wasputintothepostbox,themansuddenlycried.“Thankyou,”hesaidtothedoctor,“IthinkI’vegot__13__.”Anapologycannotonlysaveabrokenrelationship(关系)butalsomakeit__14__.Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhoshouldbe__15__anapologyfromyou.Dosomethingaboutitrightnow.1.A.decide B.have C.need D.try2.A.mistakes B.people C.ways D.times3.A.sorry B.weak C.sad D.wrong4.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything5.A.trouble B.matter C.illness D.problem6.A.Before B.After C.Till D.Since7.A.well B.wrong C.good D.bad8.A.hurling B.changing C.touching D.worrying9.A.clever B.silly C.good D.kind10.A.made B.helped C.saw D.let11.A.returned B.gave C.kept D.paid12.A.paper B.box C.money D.letter13.A.better B.well C.sick D.worse14.A.never B.worse C.stronger D.harder15.A.given B.received C.known D.forgotten2、About70,000,000Americansaretryingtoloseweight(减肥).Thatisalmost1outofevery3peopleintheUnitedStates.Somepeopleeat1foodandtheyhardlyhaveanyfatsorsweets.Othersdorunning,exercisewithmachines,takemedicines,orevenhaveoperations.2youcanseelosingweightis3work,anditwillalsocostalotofmoney.But__4dosomanypeopleintheUnitedStateswanttoloseweight?ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesworryabouttheirlookofthebody.Formanypeople,lookingnicealsomeanstobe5.Otherpeopleworryabouttheirhealthasmanydoctors6overweightisnotgood.Mostpeoplewanttofindan7waytotakeofffat,andbooksofthiskindareverypopular.Thesebookstellpeoplehowtoloseweight.Eachyearalotofnewbooksliketheseare8.Eachonesaysitcaneasilyhelppeopletakefataway.Losingweightcanbe9.Someoverweightpeoplegotohealthcentres,likeLaCostainCalifornia.Menandwomen10severalhundreddollarsadayatthesehealthcentres.Peoplelivethereforoneweekortwo,11exercise,eatingdifferentfoods.Mealstheremaybejustalittle.Alltheseworkforlosingweight.__12__4daysontheprogramme,onewomancalledMrs.Warrenlost5pounds(2.27kg).At$400aday,shespent$320toloseeachpound.Butshesaidshewasstill__13__todoso.Healthcentres,books,medicines,operations,runningandexercisemachinesall__14__alotofmoney.SointheUnitedStates,losingweightmaymeanlosing__15__too.1.A.less B.more C.nice D.fast2.A.For B.So C.Or D.And3.A.good B.useful C.hardD.easy4.A.why B.what C.howD.when5.A.high B.short C.thin D.fat6.A.talk B.sayC.speak D.tell7.A.dearer B.harder C.shorter D.easier8.A.taken B.given C.written D.copied9.A.cheap B.expensive C.easy D.safe10.A.pay B.cost C.take D.have11.A.making B.taking C.playing D.using12.A.Before B.In C.After D.At13.A.sorry B.angry C.sadD.glad14.A.need B.have C.useD.get15.A.health B.time C.foodD.money动词填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。Overthelastfewyears,people（61）______(start)tothinkthatplasticbottlesarebad.Therearemanygoodreasonsforthis.Plasticbottlestakealotoftimetobreakdown,sotherearealwaysalotoftheminlandfills.Astheworld’slargestdrinkcompany,theCoca-ColaCompanyisalwaysable(62)_____(catch)agoodopportunity.It(63)______(come)upwithanewinvention,the“Plantottle”.Thenewinvention(64)_____partly_____(make)fromplants.Usually,petroleumisthemainmaterialthat(65)_____(use)toproducebottles.Therefore,(66)_____(use)plantstoproducebottlescancutdowntheCoca-ColaCompany’suseofpetroleum.Also,thePlantBottlecanbeusedagain.TheCoca-ColaCompany(67)______(produce)twobillionPlantBottlesbytheendofthisyear.MuhtarKent,CEOoftheCoca-ColaCompany,(68)_____(tell)areporter,“Wearethefirstcompany(69)______(take)thiskindofbottletothemarket.Thisisanimportantstepinoursustainablepackagingjourney.”“ThePlantBottleisakindofinnovation4.It(70)_____(show)howbusinessescanhelptodealwithclimatechangeproblemsandputlessstressonourvaluablenaturalresources5,”saidKateKrebs,thedirectorofSustainableResourcesfortheClimateGroup.六、综合填空（）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Knowinghowtouseacomputerisanessentialskillforeveryone(1)w_______wantstosucceedintoday’sworld.Onebasiccomputerprogramthateveryoneshouldlearntouseisthewordprocessingprogram.Mosttypesofwritingare(2)e_______producedwithawordprocessingprogram.For(3)e_________,everyonemustsometimeswriteabusinessletter.Usingacomputerallowsyoutoarrange（整理、排列）andrearrangeinformationeasily,makingyourwritingmore(4)c_______andexactlycorrect.Wordprocessingprogramscanhelpyoucheckyour(5)s______andgrammar.Acomputermakesiteasytocorrect(6)m________.Computerscanbe(7)u_______formuchmorethanwordprocess