2021年广东省江门市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2021年广东省江门市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.ArecentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.Swouldbe_______thanthatofEnglishspeakersbytheyear2090.A.largeB.largerC.largest

2.WhenIwaswatchingTV，I________someonecallingmynameoutside.A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear

3.Jimhasdoneagoodjob.A.Sodoesheandsoyoudo.

B.Sohasheandsoyouhave.

C.Sohasheandsohaveyou.

D.Sohehasandsohaveyou.

4.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.A.herbrotherhadtoldhertodoso

B.shewantedtoearnmoremoney

C.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection

D.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforothers

5.English________inmanycountries，butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken；speaks

B.speaks；isspoken

C.isspoken；speak

D.speaks；speak

6.()she()heretwohoursago?A.Did;leftB.Was;leaveC.Did;leaveD.Does;leave

7.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo，mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough，dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.

8.Ask()nursetoputthebabytobed.A./B.theoneC.aD.an

9.Travellingaroundtheworldisanexciting________andyoucanlearnalotaboutdifferentcultures.A.exampleB.exerciseC.experienceD.interview

10.Theyoungman()apairofglassesisagoodteacher.A.withB.inC.byD.having

11.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking

12.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening

13.WhenJamesarrivedattherailwaystation，hetriedtolook________aplacetoparkhiscar.A.afterB.atC.upD.for

14.SpeakerA:Whenisyourbirthday?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.It’sonMay10th.

B.Iwasbornin1993.

C.IcelebratedmybirthdaylastSunday.

15.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun，________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but

16.Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

17.---Writedownthesenewwords.---Yes，butIhaveno()towriteon.A.penB.papersC.paperD.time

18.Ican'trepairmyradio().Canyourepairitfor()?A.me;myselfB.myself;IC.myself;meD.I;myself

19.Myfatherisa()lawyerA.successB.successfulC.succeedD.succeeded

20.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.

A.MynameisZhaoHua

B.I’mZhaoHua

C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking

D.ZhaoHuaisme

二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)27.不是所有的书都对小孩有好处。(begoodfor…)

28.说话前要考虑仔细。

29.这张桌子不是由木头做成的，而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)

30.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(beinterestedin…)

31.她是家里的独生女，也是五个孩子中最小的。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Whatcanweknowfromthesign?A.Thisrouteisonlyforaschoolbus.

B.Thisrouteisnotforaschoolbus.

C.Thisrouteisforcars.

33.MyfatherwillhaveameetinginBeijing.Heshould________.A.wearaT-shirtB.takeanumbrellaC.takeabike

34.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar

35.Thedinningroomis________.A.RhapsodyinBlue-Dk3

B.RhapsodyinBlue-Dc3

C.RhapsodyinRed-Dk3

36.Whichwilltakeyouthelongesttime?A.TechnicalEnglish，B.ModernMedicine.C.Photography.

五、翻译(10题)37.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?

38.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.

39.Whatanicedayitis!

40.由于交通拥堵，我们迟到了十分钟。

41.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.

42.PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesecraft.

43.Donotputtheemptybottleinsidetheroomandthrowthemintotherubbishbin.

44.让我录入你的地址，然后给你开个账户。

45.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.

46.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Tobecomeafirefighter，KateWilson_________atfirst.A.tookalotoftests

B.learnedtostaysafe

C.savedsomeanimals

D.usedfireequipment

48.Mr.RobinsonworkedinAfrica.Hissonwasbornthere.HisnamewasJohn.OnewinterMr.andMrs.RobinsonwenttoEngland，andtheytookJohnthere.Johnwassevenyearsoldthen.Onedayitsnowed.Theboywentintothegarden，andheplayedinthesnow.Hesaid，“Snowisverybeautiful，butitisverycold”Thenhesaid，“Whatisthis?Itisabig，roundpieceofglass.Itisbeautiful，butitisverycold，too.”Butitwasnotglass.Itwasice.Itwasonabucket(桶)ofwater.Johnsaid，“Whoputsthisglasshere?Iamgoingtotakeitintothehouse.”Hetooktheicetohisfatherandsaid，“Thisisabeautifulpieceofglass，butitisverycoldandwet.Itwasonabucketofwaterinthegarden.”Mr.Robinsonsmiledandsaid，“Takeittothekitchen，putitinfrontofthestovethere，anddryit.”Theboytooktheicetothekitchenandputitinfrontofthestove.Hedriedhishands，becausetheywereverycoldandwet，andthenhewenttotheiceagain.Helookedatit，andthenhetookittohisfatheragain.Hesaid，“Iputthisglassinfrontofthestove，butitdoesnotgetdrier.Itbecomeswetterandsmaller.”Johndidn’tknowwhattheicewas，because().A.hewasveryfoolish

B.hewasyoung

C.hewasborninAfrica

D.hedidn’tgotoschool

49.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood，thickpaperandletters，shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree，andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo，andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay，“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay：“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood，perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay，“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood，cheapfoodtoo，andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday，soon，theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood

50.____becausegravitypullsit.A.Waterflowseverywhere

B.Waterflowsdownwardontheearth’ssurface

C.Wecangoeverywherebyship

D.Fishcanliveinwater

51.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsources---sewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗洁精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.Fullofwater

B.Notallowingwatertogothrough

C.Coveredwithwater

D.Cleanedbywater

52.OnemorningGranttriedtohanghisbirdcageonthewindow,but().A.thecagefelloffhishand

B.thecagecouldn"tcatchthewindow

C.hefailtocatchthecage

D.hecouldn"tlookoutofthewindow

53._________istheLondonEye.A.bB.cC.dD.e

54.IdidwhatIcouldthatmorningto().A.tellthemtomakenotes

B.showthatIwasahistoryteacher

C.talkasmuchaspossible

D.makemyclassmoreinteresting

55.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Bigcitiesarenotsafeandcleanenough.B.Peoplecaneasilyfindagoodplacetoliveinabigcity.

C.Livinginabigcitydoesn’tcostalot.D.Allpeoplelikeliveinbigcities.

56.WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid（Para.2）meansthat________.A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessary

B.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduation

C.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclear

D.schooleducationisnotsufficient（enough）

参考答案

1.B

2.A当时我正在看电视的时候，我听到外面有人叫我的名字。A项hear意为“听见、听到”，但它不一定是有意识地，强调听的结果；B项listen意为“听”表示有意识地听、仔细听，但不一定听到什么，强调的是听的动作。它单独使用，是提醒对方注意；C项listento意为“听……”强调听的动作。时态为过去，故选A。

3.D

4.D推理判断题。从司机的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想帮助别人，即答案选D

5.C句意：很多国家说英语，但是中国人说他们自己的语言。英语是被说的，应用被动语态，故用isspoken。而Chinese在这里指的是中国人，单复数同形，故用speak。故选C。

6.C她是两小时之前离开的这里吗？

7.D每个人都打算去爬山，妈妈，我能去吗？——恐怕不行，亲爱的，等你足够大之后吧。

8.C叫护士将宝宝抱回床上。

9.C环球旅行是一个令人兴奋的经历，而且你还能学到许多关于不同文化的知识。A项意为“例子”；B项意为“练习，锻炼”；C项意为“经历”；D项意为“采访，面试”。故选C。

10.A

11.D句意：Susan和Lily昨天这个时候正在农场里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明显是过去进行式的标记词。故选D。

12.B句意：Harry决定毕业后在网上开一个网店。decidetodo意为“决定做某事”。故选B。

13.D当James到达车站的时候，他想找一个地方停车。lookfor意为“寻找”。故选D。

14.A你的生日是什么时候?回答应该是具体日期。选A。

15.D句意：—你愿意和我一起去看动画片吗？—听起来很有趣，我太忙了。表示转折，故选D。

16.A当地震发生的时候，我认为最重要的安全法则是保持冷静。A项意为“规则”；B项意为“疑虑”；C项意为“状况”；D项意为“问题”。故选A。

17.C写下这些生词——好的，但是我没有纸了。

18.C我修不好我的收音机，你能帮我修好它吗？

19.B

20.C电话用语当事人接电话要用thisis...speaking.

21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

23.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同