2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 专题四 语法填空 第三节 题组练习 题组8

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精PAGE6学必求其心得，业必贵于专精PAGE第三节题组练习题组81(2017·湖北襄阳四中二模)Haveyouevertastedorperhapsheardofsugarpainting？Asfewerpeoplechoosetomakethiskindofpainting，thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomea1。________（distance)memoryinsomeways.2.________，a38—year—oldcraftsman，LiJianzhong,iscommittedto3。________(keep）theartofsugarpaintingalive。Liworkedasaminerformorethantenyears。After4.________minecloseddown,Liturnedtohousingdecoration，untilhe5.________（force)togivethatupduetoafingerinjury.Earlierthisyear，hediscoveredsugarpainting，somethinghereallyhadaninterestinandastrongdesiretolearn。Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage，hestudiedby6。________(he）throughlargequantitiesofvideosandinformationontheInternet。Lilovedpaintingwhenhewasyoung，andhefounditeasy7。________(learn)theskillinsugarpainting。Hesoonmasteredtheskillandcouldmakea8。________(vary）ofsugarpaintings。Asugarpaintingismadeofmeltedbrownorwhitesugar。Craftsmen9.________(normal）paintanimalsandflowersonastoneboardwiththesyrup（糖浆）．Whenthesugarcoolsdown,10.________appearsisapieceofsugarart.语篇解读本文介绍了中国传统的民间工艺-—糖画以及糖画艺人——李建忠。1．答案distant解析考查形容词，此处用形容词修饰名词memory，故填distant。2．答案However解析考查副词。根据前面的“fewerpeoplechoosetomakethiskindofpainting”和后面的“LiJianzhong，iscommittedto”可知两者之间是转折关系，因为有逗号，故填However，注意首字母要大写。3．答案keeping解析考查固定搭配.固定搭配：becommittedto致力于……，其中to是介词，后面用动名词作宾语,故填keeping。4．答案the解析考查冠词。此处特指“李建忠所在的那个矿井"，故此处用定冠词the.5．答案wasforced解析考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境可知,此处时态为一般过去时，he与force是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故填wasforced。6．答案himself解析考查反身代词。studybyoneself自学,故填himself。7．答案tolearn解析考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式作真正的宾语，故填tolearn。8．答案variety解析考查固定搭配。固定搭配：avarietyof各种各样的,故填variety。9．答案normally解析考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词paint,故填normally.10．答案what解析考查连接词。此处是what引导的主语从句,故填what。2(2017·吉林实验中学九模)Mostheavyteens'attempts11。________（lose)weightdon’twork，butanewstudyshowsabigsecretofthosewhodosucceed.Theydoitmore12.________theirownsakeratherthantoimpresstheirpeersorpleasetheirparents.“Mostparentshavetheviewthattheirteensare13.________（large)influencedbyotherpeople’sperceptionsofthem，”saidChadJensen,14。________psychologistatBrighamYoungUniversity.“Our15。______（finding)suggestthatteenshavemotivationsthataremoreintrinsic.Oneimplicationis16.________parentsshouldhelptofocustheirteenonhealthybehavioursforthesakeofbeinghealthymorethanforsocialacceptance。JensenandhisstudentsatBYUlookedin—depthatthesuccessstoriesof40formerlyobeseoroverweightteens。Onaveragetheparticipantsshed30pounds,17。________(move）themfromtheobesetothenormalweightcategory.Theyalsomaintainedtheirhealthierweightforafullyear.Morethan60percent18.______（describe）theirhealthastheprimarymotive。About43percentidentifiedpeeracceptanceasafactor.Inanotherinterview，nearlyalloftheteensemphasizedthatitwastheirown19。________(decide）toloseweight.Accordingtoteens，parentsprovidedthemosthelpsimplybymodelinghealthybehavioursand20.________(provide)healthieroptionsformealsandsnacks.语篇解读研究表明，减肥成功的青少年多数是因为自身缘故减肥，而不是受外界因素的影响。11．答案tolose解析考查固定搭配.固定搭配:attempttodosth.尝试做某事,故填tolose。12．答案for解析考查固定搭配.固定短语：forone’sownsake为了自身的缘故,故填for。13．答案largely解析考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词influenced，故填largely.14．答案a解析考查冠词.此处表泛指，故使用不定冠词a。15．答案findings解析考查名词单复数。finding为可数名词，由后面的谓语动词suggest可知,应用其复数形式，故填findings。16．答案that解析考查连接词。此处为that引导的表语从句，在句子中不充当句子成分，故填that。17．答案moving解析考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词作状语,故填moving。18．答案described解析考查动词的时态。上下文用的都是过去时，故此处也用一般过去时,故填described。19．答案decision解析考查名词.形容词性物主代词后应加名词，故填decision。20．答案providing解析考查非谓语动词。此处为and连接的两个并列结构，provide与modeling并列,故填providing。3（2017·陕西师大附中十一模)Iwasdrivinghomelate21.________mycarlostmomentum(动力）andgotslowerandslower。NothingIdidseemedtomakeany22.________(different）．“Itcan’tbethefuel，"Ithought.Thepetrolgauge（汽油标量)wasshowingIhadplenty23.________（leave）．ThenmycardiedcompletelyafterI24.________(manage)torolltothesideoftheroad。Itwasanextremelydark，lonelycountryroad。Neitherasingleperson25.________anytrafficwasinsightatall。Ifeltlikeanidiot.Ishouldnothaveleftwithoutchargingmycellphone。ThebatterywasdeadandIwasalonewithoutanyway26.________（contact)myfamily。Timedrippedslowlylikealeakingtap。“God，helpme！”Ibegged27.________（anxious）．“Istheresomeonewhowillbekindenoughtostopandhelpmeout？”However，therewasnosignofanyone。Iwasstartingtopanic，28.________(feel）completelyabandoned。SuddenlyIsawafaintlight29。________thedistance.Iwavedmywhitescarfashardaspossible.Itwasahugelorry。Thedriverstoppedandkindlydrovemetothenearesthotel,30。________Ihadarest,andIcalledmyfamilyandexplainedwhathadhappened。HowluckyIwas！Whenhestoppedforme，IfeltasifIhadjustfoundamilliondollars.语篇解读本文讲述作者的车在路上抛锚遇险之后遇到好心人帮忙的事情。21．答案when解析考查连词。固定搭配：bedoing。..when。。。正在做……这时……,故填when。22．答案difference解析考查名词.固定短语：makeadifference起作用，有影响,故填difference.23．答案left解析考查非谓语动词.此处逻辑主语petrol和动词leave之间是被动关系，故用过去分词left.24．答案managed/hadmanaged解析考查动词的时态.此文用的是过去式描述的，故此处可用过去时；另外车停到路边是发生在车完全熄火之前，是过去的过去，因此也可用过去完成时.25．答案nor解析考查代词.固定搭配：neither。。。nor。.。既不……也不…….26．答案tocontact解析考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式作后置定语,故填tocontact。27．答案anxiously解析考查副词。修饰动词用副词,故填anxiously。28．答案feeling解析考查非谓语动词.此处逻辑主语I和feel之间是主动关系，故用现在分词feeling。29．答案in解析考查介词。固定短语:inthedistance在远处。故填in。30．答案where解析考查关系词.此处为非限制性定语从句，从句缺少状语，先行词是hotel，表地点，故填关系副词where。4(2017·浙江杭州二中仿真考试）AlexandDonnaVoutsinasarelikemanycouples;theymetatwork，fellinloveandwerepreparingforthecoming31.________（marry)．Daysbeforetheirwedding，thecouplewaslookingatoldfamily32。________(photo)whenDonnacameacrossapictureofherselfasachild33。________vacationatDisneyandshowedittoherboyfriend。ButAlexwasmoreinterestedintheman34。______（walk)inthebackgroundbehindDonna’ssmilingfamilyandthecharacterMrSmeefromDisney’s“PeterPan”.Alexrecognizedthemaninthebackgroundbecauseitwashisfather，35.________waspushingastroller（婴儿车)duringtheirownfamilytriptoDisney。Decadesbeforetheymetasadults,thecouple36。________(cross)pathsatDisneyaskids。“Just37。________（be)inthesamepicturewithmywifewhenwewere38.________(basic）babies，it’sunbelievable，”AlexVoutsinassaid.Thechancemeetingismoreunbelievablebecausethetwofamilieslivedcoun-triesapart.39。________thephotowastaken，Donna’sfamilywaslivinginFloridaandAlex'sfamilycalledMontrealhome。“Iwasgladheaskedmetomarryhimbeforethepicture,”Donnasaid,“BecauseIknowthatit’sbecausehelovesmeand40。________becausehethoughtitwasmeanttobe，itwasfate.”语篇解读本文向我们讲述了一对即将结婚的夫妻，在偶然翻看家人的照片时发现他俩小时候在迪士尼就无意间出现在同一