few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法

few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法/NUMPAGES8few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法Unit5few,afew,little,alittle等的用法虽然都表示“少”，但（1）few,afew是可数的,little,alittle是不可数的。（2）afew,alittle含肯定意味，few,little含否定意味。这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解：同样是半杯水，口渴者会认为：Thereislittlewaterintheglass.而不口渴的人则会认为：Thereisalittlewaterintheglass.1．few修饰可数名词复数。2．few(=notmany;hardlyany)含否定意义；afew(=some;several;asmallnumberof)含肯定意义。3．notafew=nofew=quiteafew=agoodfew=many。4．当few受every,last,past,next,some,very等词所修饰时，表示肯定意义，few之前不再有冠词。如：Inthelastfewminutes,hecheckeduphispaperagain.Ittookussomefewdaystorepairthemachine.Theyareveryfewinnumber.Thereweretoofewofthem.Hegoestoseehisgrandmaeveryfewweeks.5．在非正式文体中很少见，一般用或代替，如：Onlyafewpeopleattendedthemeeting.另外，little/alittleLittleremainstobedoneaboutit.(作主语)Alittleremainstobedone.Pleasegivemealittle.(作宾语)Heknowsalittleofeverything.Thereisvery/butlittletimeleft.(作定语)Don’tworry;youstillhavealittletime.1．little修饰不可数名词，表示“量”。2．little含否定意义(反义词：much)；alittle含肯定意义(反义词：none)。3．在非正式英语中，一般很少用little，常用notmuch,onlyalittle来代替，如：Wehaven’tgotmuchmoney/time专项练习()1.Thisisaveryoldsong,so_________youngpeopleknowit.a.fewb.littlec.afewd.alittle()2.Therearen’tmanyorangeshere,butyoucantake_________ifyouwantto.a.fewb.afewc.alittled.little()3.ShanghaiWaihuanTunnelisalreadyopentotraffic,soitwilltakeus___________timetogotoPudongInternationalAirport.a.afewb.fewerc.alittled.less()4.Inordertokeephealthy,youshouldeat_______fastfood,_______freshvegetablesandtakeenoughexercisea.fewer/fewerb.less/morec.fewer/mored.less/less()5.Canwedoourworkbetterwith_________moneyand______people?a.less/fewb.less/fewerc.little/lessd.few/less()6.Thereis_____inkinmypen.Wouldyougiveme______?a.little/alittleb.alittle/littlec.few/afewd.afew/few()7.Maryhasmade________progressthistermthanlastterm.a.fewb.muchc.fewerd.less()8.MrSmithisquitebusytoday.Hehas_________meetingstoattend.a.littleb.alittlec.fewd.afew()9.Nooneknowswhyhehas_______wordsthanbefore.a.littleb.lessc.fewerd.much()10.Althoughwehaveraised(募集)1000yuan,westillfinditis______thanweneedtobuyacomputerforlittleJimmy.a.toolessb.farlessc.verylessd.toolittle.()11.Thisbookis____expensivethanthatone.a.lessb.alotc.evend.much()12.I’msorry.Theroomis____smalltoholdsomanypeople.Wouldyoupleasewaitoutside?a.sob.suchc.veryd.too()13.Dannyis____thathewantstogotothefitnesscampthissummerholiday.a.suchfatb.soafatboyc.suchafatboyd.sofatboy()14.Supermarketsarenecessary.Peopleusuallyspend_____timefindingthingstheywant,buttheyusuallyspend_____moneythantheywant.a.less/lessb.less/morec.fewer/lessd.fewer/more()15.Howcanyoumakeatripwithso_____money?a.fewb.afewc.little.alittle()16.Thereis_____milkinthefridge,sowe‘llgotothesupermarketandbuysome.a.littleb.alittlec.fewd.afew()17.Thehousehas____manyroomsthatitwashardtofindawayout.a.suchb.soc.veryd.too()18.Ifyoudon’twork_____,you’llfailintheexam.a.enoughhardb.hardlyenoughc.hardenoughd.enoughhardly()19.I’m_____makeaphonecalltomyfriends.Ihavealotofworktodo.a.toobusytob.sobusythatc,sobusytod.toobusythat()20.Thereareonly_____studentsintheclassroom.Wherearetheothers.a.afewb.fewc.alittled.little()21.Thesedays___youngpeoplelikelisteningtothemusicwiththeirmp4A,afewbalittlec.quiteafewd.quitealittle()22.Nowpeoplecanlearn_____informationfromtheInterneta.afewb.alotc.muchd.many()23.Paulhasmadealotofkites,but____canflyinthesky.a.littleb.alittlec.fewd.afew()24.Itwas_____thatallthemembersoftheclu