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2022-2023学年广西省钦州市名校初三零诊考试英语试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Inmostmuseums,thereisnoshoutingandrunning,andyou________nottouchanything.A.must B.might C.need D.haveto2、—Whois__________youngmanwithlonghair?—He’safriendofmine.A.aB.anC.theD.\3、—Ican’t_______youthemoon,butI’lldothebestjobIcan.A.prefer B.manage C.visit D.promise4、Myfatherusuallyplays______basketballtorelaxafteraweek’shardwork.A.a B.an C.the D./5、Ifyoutoomuchice-cream,youwillgetsick.A.willeatB.wereeatingC.ateD.eat6、Youtwowon’ttaketheleadyouworkhardtogether.A.Until B.unless C.if D.when7、--It'sverykindofyoutohelpme.Thankyouverymuch.--__________A.Thankyou B.Don'tthankmeC.Sorrytohelpyoulittle D.Youarewelcome8、_____Tom_____Marialovesthissport.A.Both,and B.Notonly,butalso C.But,and D.Both,or9、—Didyoubuyalargehouse?—No,notreally,atleastnotaslargeas______.A.yours B.your C.you10、Boysandgirls,putyourtimeto_____gooduseinthecomingthreemonthsandyouaresuretobecomeanhonortothosewholoveyouandcareforyou.A.a B.the C./Ⅱ.完形填空11、Ialwaysfeltnervousattherunningrace.Iwastoothintobeanathlete.Sowhenourclassneededa1inthetwomileracearoundthelake,Ihoped2wouldnoticeme.Ihidundera3whenourteacherBrontocalledthenamesoftherunners.IgotmorenervouswhenIheardhecalled,“Noah!Where’sNoah?He’sinthisrace!”Hesawmeunderthetreeandshouted,“Noah,we4aboytorunthetwomilerace.”Hepushedmetothestartingline.Ipleadedwithhim.“Idon’tknowthewayaroundthelake!”“It’snotaproblem.Just5Craigandyou’llknowtheway.”Brontosmiled.Craigwasthefastestrunnerinourclass.ThenBrontosaid,“Forthelasthundredmeters,6throwyourheadbackandrun.”IstoodnexttoCraigandtrembled.ThenIheardthegunandsixteenofusstartedtorun.Iran7behindCraig.Butgradually,thedistancebetweenCraigandmebecamewider.Itwas8.Ifeltverytired.Myenergywasspent.Iwasaboutto9.ButthenIlookedaheadandsawonlythreeboyswereinfrontofme.The10wasshouting,butIcouldhearBrontoshouting,”Run!”Ithrewmyheadbackandtoldmylegstogo.IneverlookedaheadandIneverlookedbackforthoselasthundredmeters.Ifelt11.NobodywastellingmewhatIwas,orwhatIwasn’t.MylegswererunningaraceagainstmybrainandIwaswinning!Ididn’tknowwhenIcrossedthefinishline.Brontocaughtmeandshouted,“Youflew!Youflew,man!12!Youpassedtwoboys!”However,thebestprizethatIgotwas13.ThatyearIdiscoveredIcoulddoalotofthings14Ibelievemyselfandputmyenergyintothem.InevergottosaygoodbyetoBrontorightaftertherace.Butlater,Isawhimoverthelake.Hewascoachinganotherkid.Ihadno15thatthekidwasalsogoingtowin.1.A.runner B.jumper C.swimmer D.diver2.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody3.A.desk B.tree C.bed D.chair4.A.get B.teach C.help D.need5.A.forget B.beat C.follow D.trust6.A.also B.just C.still D.yet7.A.slowly B.hardly C.closely D.happily8.A.surprising B.difficult C.boring D.wonderful9.A.putup B.takeup C.hurryup D.giveup10.A.crowd B.staff C.clerks D.kids11.A.nervous B.tired C.free D.lucky12.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth13.A.kindness B.wealth C.teamwork D.confidence14.A.before B.unless C.until D.if15.A.question B.doubt C.value D.thoughtⅢ.语法填空12、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureof1.(read).Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso.“Readingforpleasure”playsamoreimportantrole2.one’sgrowththanone’sfamilybackground.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknow3.(many)abouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworryingtrend(趋势).Each4.(China)read0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordeveloped5.(country).Evenworsemanybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoors6.manybookloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartof7.(they)life.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.It8.hasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow.The9.(smart)webecome.It’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothe10.(wonder)worldofbooksnow!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Mostmobilephonecompaniesdesign(设计)modelsespeciallyforchildren.Butparentsareusuallytheonesbuyingthephones,andpayingthephones.Accordingtoastudy,56%ofparentsofchildrenaged8to12havegiventheirchildrenamobilephone.Mostchildrengettheirfirstmobilephoneattheageof12.Manyparentsthinkit’snecessaryforchildrentohaveamobilephonebecauseithelpschildrenstayintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamilies.Theybelievethatmobilephonesareanimportanttoolwhensomethinghappenssuddenly.Childrencanstayconnectedwiththeirparentsatalltimes.Somepeoplethinkmobilephoneshelpteachchildrentoberesponsible.Butotherpeopleareworriedaboutthehealthandsafetyofchildren’smobilephones.Theybelievethatsendingmessageswhiledoinghomeworkisbadforchildren’sconcentration(注意力).Theysaythatchildrenarespendingtoomuchtimesendingmessagesinsteadoftalkingtoeachother.Butwedoneedtocommunicatefacetoface.Also,theradiation(辐射)thatthemobilephonesgiveoffcanbeharmfultoyoungpeople.Whatdoyouthink?Ifyouhaveanyideaaboutit,pleasetellme.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1.(小题1)Accordingtothepassage,mostchildrengottheirfirstmobilephone.A.attheageof12B.attheageof10C.attheageof82.(小题2)Manyparentsthinkit’snecessaryforchildrentohaveamobilebecause.A.it’scheaperthanbeforeB.ithelpschildrenstayintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamiliesC.it’sagreatbirthdaypresent3.(小题3)Whensomethinghappenssuddenly,mobilephonesare________tostaytouchwithothers.A.ausefullanguageB.animportanttoolC.adifferentway4.(小题4)Theunderlineword“responsible”means“”inChinese.A.负责任的B.乐于助人的C.尊重人的5.(小题5)WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Someespecialmobilephonesaredesignedforchildren.B.Somepeoplethinkthatsendingmessageswhiledoinghomeworkisabadhabit.C.56%ofchildrenaged8to12paidfortheirmobilephones.B14、Mylife,asitreallyis,isalwaysfilledwithsadnessandlittlejoy.However,nomatterwhathappens,Icanalwaysfaceitbravely.InJuly,lastyear,Icouldn’tbelievethenewsthatIwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyhighschoolinmyhometown.ThenIrushedtomyhomeandtoldmyparents.Butmyfatherdidn’tseemasexcitedasIwas.Theydidn’tsayaword.Myfatherjustkeptsmokingandmymotherputherheaddownandcouldn’thelpcrying.WhatIsawdidn’tmakemesurprise.Iknewverywellwhatmyfamilywaslike.Mymumhadbeeninbedfortwoyearsbecauseofherdisease.Iknewmyfamilylivedahardlifeandcouldn’taffordmytuitionfee(学费).Ifeltsoupsetatthatmoment,butIcouldsaynothingtomyparents.Idecidedtohelpmyfatherwithhisworktosupportmyfamilyinsteadofcontinuingmyschooling.Tomysurprise,thingscompletelychangedjustthreedaysbeforethebeginningofthenewterm.Myheadteacherwhohadtaughtmethreeyearscametomyfamilywithsomemoney,whichhadbeenraisedbymyschoolmates.Heencouragedme,“Alwayshavedreams.”Atthesametime,myfatheralsoearnedsomeextramoneysothathecouldaffordpartofmytuitionfee.IknewIwassuchaluckydoganddecidedtostudyharderinreturn.Withtearsinmyeyes,IsteppedintothekeyhighschoolthatIhaddreamedof.IhavebeenstudyinghardsinceIenteredthehighschool.WheneverImeetdifficulties,Ialwaysthinkofmyteacherandschoolmates,andIcanalwaysgetenoughcouragetogoon,becauseIhaveacollegedreamandmustworkhardforitnomatterhowhardthelifeis.Ibelievewhatthesaying“wherethereiswill,thereisaway.”tellsus.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatthewriterwas__________.A.aboywhowasshyB.aboywhowasalwayssadC.aboywhohadmuchpleasureD.aboywhooftenhelpedothers2.Whenthewriterwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyschoolinhishometown,__________.A.hismotherdidn’tsayawordbuttocryB.hedecidedtostudyhardfromthenonC.hisfatherjustputhisheaddownwithoutsayinganythingD.allhisfamilywereveryexcited3.Whohelpedthewriterstepintothekeyhighschool?_____________A.Histeacher.B.Histeacherandhisclassmates.C.Hisparents.D.Histeacher,schoolmatesandfather.4.Whichisnotthereasonwhyhehasbeenstudyinghardatschool?____________A.Histeacherandschoolmates’help.B.Hiscollegedream.C.Hisdreamofmakingmoremoney.D.Hiscouragefromasaying.5.What’sthemeaningof“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”inChinese?___________A.车到山前必有路。B.有志者事竟成。C.有志不在年高。D.条条道路通罗马。C15、HuwThomasfellinlovewithMegan.Butthenanaccidentchangedhislife,andhehadtomovetoCanada.Meganpromisedtowritetohim.ButHuwneverheardfromher…untilonedayaletterarrived.Hesawthelettercamefromwhereheandhisfatherhadlivedintheirearlyyears.Whowaswritingtohim?Heturnedtheenvelop(信封)overinhishandsseveraltimes.Thenhetookouttheletterandread:DearHuw,Idon'tknowifthisletterwillreachyou,andIdon'treallyknowwhyI'mwritingtoyouafteralltheseyears,but…Huwturnedtotheendoftheletterandsaw:BestwishesMeganHecouldn'tbelieveit.Heturnedbacktothefirstwordsoftheletterandread:Afteralltheseyears,butI'vejustfoundyourlettertomefromCanada.Believeme,thiswasthefirsttimeI'dreadthemandtheymademecry,evenafter50years.Ifoundtheminaboxofmyfather'spapers.Theywereneveropened.Huw,Ineverknewthatyou'dwrittentome.IthoughtyournewlifeinCanadahadmadeyouforgetme.NowIrealizethatmyfatherkeptyourletters.Icanstillrememberaskinghimiftherewasanyletterforme,andhealwayssaid,“__▲__,mygirl.Itoldyouhewasnogood.”Finally,afteraboutayear,Ibelievedhim.Butwhydidhekeeptheletters?Doyouthinkhewantedmetofindthemwhenitwastoolate?Anyways,he'sdeadnow,soIcan'taskhim.AllIcansayisI'msorry.Sorryforwhatmyfatherdid,sorrythatyouneverheardfrommeandsorryfor…everything.Ihopethatatleastthisletterreachesyou.Ofcourse,I'llunderstandifyoudon'twanttowritebacktome,butifyoudo.IamstillMeganJenkins,andIwillliveatthesameaddress.Bestwishes,MeganHuwreadtheletteragain.EverythingwithMegancamebacktohim.Hehadneverforgottenher.Hecouldn't.Everydayhelookedatherfaceonthewall.Hehadadrawingofher.Ithadtravelledeverywherewithhim.Buttohearfromheragain…“Areyouallright,Dad?”askedMike,comingintotheroom.1.WhydidHuwturntotheendofthelettersbeforehefinishedtherestofit?A.Becausehewasnotinterestedinthebeginning.B.Becausehedidn'tliketoreadlettersfromMegan.C.Becausehewantedtofinishreadingitinashorttime.D.Becausehewantedtoknowwhomtheletterwasfrom.2.MeganfailedtoreadHuw'slettersbecause________.A.herfatherkeptthemB.theywerelostonthewayC.shemovedtoanothercityD.hedidn'tpostthematall3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe__▲__?A.Sorry,it'smyfaultB.LookuphereC.No,hehasforgottenyouD.Yes,herearetheonesfromhim4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Huwhadnevergotmarriedalltheseyears.B.MeganwasstilllivingwithherfatherinCanada.C.MeganwassurethatHuwwouldreceiveherletter.D.MeganstilllovedHuwandfeltsorryforwhathadhappened.D16、Issumboshiwasaone-inchboy,andhewassosmallthathecouldnotdoanyusefulworkonthefamilyfarm.Hisgrandfatherbecametiredoffeedingsuchauselessmanandsenthimawaytothecity.“Learntobecomeawarrior(武士),”hetoldhisgrandson.“Thenperhapsyouwillgrowintoamanofnormalheight.”Tohelpthelittlemanonhisway,hisgrandfathergavehimacuptouseasaboatontheriver,hismothergavehimtwolonggrainsofricetouseasoarsandhisfathergavehimapintouseasasword.Issumboshi’sjourneywaslonganddangerous.However,becausehewassobraveandclever,heatlastreachedthecitysafely.Tohissurprise,thestreetswereempty.Thepeopleofthecitywerehidingintheirhousesfromapowerfulgiant.Immediately,braveIssumboshiwentouttomeetthegiant.Thegianttriedtopickhimupandeathim,butIssumboshiwassosmallandquickthatthegiantcouldnotgetholdofhim.Issumboshistruckagainandagainatthegiantwithhissword.Beforelong,thegiantfelltothegroundanddiedfromathousandwounds.“Oh,whatagreatwarriorheis!”thepeopleofthecityshoutedastheycameoutoftheirhouses.“Whatagreatherothisyoungmanis!”Hearingthis,Issumboshifeltsoproudthathestoodupstraight.hetoldhimself,“IamalreadytallerthanIwas.Howwisemygrandfatherwastosendmetothecity!1.WhydidIssumboshi’sgrandfatherbecometiredoffeedinghim?A.BecausehewasalazyboyB.BecausehewastooweakC.Becausehewastoosmalltodoanyfarmwork.D.Becausehewastoostrangetobeuseful.2.Issumboshiwassenttothecityinthehopethat_______.A.hewouldkillagiantB.hecouldfindajobC.hewouldfindawarriorD.hewouldgrowintoamanofnormalheight3.Whywerethestreetsinthecityempty?A.PeoplewereafraidofthegiantandhidB.ThegianthadeatenallthepeopleC.PeoplewerefrightenedofIssumboshiandranaway.D.Issumboshiwastooshorttoseeanybody.4.Thegiantcouldn’tgetholdofIssumboshibecause_______.A.IssumboshiwashidinginasecretplaceB.thegianthadnointerestineatinghimC.IssumboshiwassosmallandquickD.thepeopleinthecitycametohelpE17、HighHousingCostMakesSub-DividedFlatsHONGKONG—Averagehomepricehaveincreasedby73%sincetheendof2008.Thishugejumpinhomepricehaspushedmoreandmorelowincomefamiliesintosub-dividedflats.Whatisasub-dividedflat?Itisaflatthatisdividedintoparts,sothatitcanhousemorethanonefamily.Manysub-dividedflatsdonotmeetfire-safetystandards(标准).Forexample,someflatownershaveturnedfireescapeexitsintopartoftheirownrooms.InJune2011,afirehappenedinanoldeight-storeybuildingandleftfourpeopledead.Thatbuildingwasfilledwithsub-dividedflats,someassmallas100squarefeet.Manypeoplebelievedthatsub-dividedflatswereoneofthecausesfortheaccident.Sincethen,thegovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontothehousingproblem.Thebestwaytolowerhousingpricesistoincreasethenumberofflats;however,thebestwaymaynotbetheeasiestway.Tolowerhousingprices,thegovernmentsaidthat20,000newflatsmustbeaddedeveryyearforthenexttenyears.Evenifgovernmentcouldprovidelandfor20,000flatsayear,wewouldnotknowhowmuchthatwouldaffectthehousingmarket.Onethingisforcertain,HongKong’shousingproblemwillnotsoongoawayandwillbewithusforaverylongtime.1.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotalkabout__________.A.thefireinJune2011B.thehousingprobleminHongKongC.thesub-dividedflatsD.thefire-safetylaws2._________family/familieswouldliveinonesub-dividedflat.A.0 B.1 C.4 D.1003.Theflatownerdividedtheirflatsintopartsbecausetheywantedto________.A.breadthelaw B.helpthegovernmentC.helpthelowincomefamilies D.makemoremoney4._________isoneofthecausesthatdrivespeopletoliveinsub-dividedflats.A.Theflatowner’sinvitationB.Thefire-safetylawC.ThehighcostofbuyingahomeD.Theeffectofsub-dividedflats5.Accordingtothearticle,________canlowerhousingprices.A.toreducethenumberofflatsB.tobuildmoreflatsC.tosetfiretobuildingsD.togivemoneytothepoor6.Accordingtothegovernment,_____flatswillbeneededin10years.A.200 B.2,000C.20,000 D.200,000F18、IvyandBeanMaketheRules
Price:$14.99
Numberofpages:127
Storyline:Beanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theycomeupwithalltheactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules…
Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka10becauseIlovethecharacters.Theyarefunnyandcreative.
WhiteFurFlying
Price:$15.99
Numberofpages:128
Storyline:ZoeandAlice’smothermightjusthavethecoolestjobever.Shesavesgreatpyreneesdogs(大白熊犬)…
Recommendation:I’dgivethisbookan8becauseitisalittlesad.Ithinkkidswholoveanimalsandagoodstorywillreallylikeit.
StickDog
Price:$12.99
Numberofpages:192
Storyline:AdoglivesinanemptypipeunderHighway16.Hehasfourdogfriends.Oneday,theydecidetogoonanadventuretosteal(偷)thefoodfromahumanfamily…
Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka9.Itisfunny.Iwaslaughingoutloudatallthefunnyscenes.
Gingersnap
Price:$15.99
Numberofpages:160
Storyline:Aftertheirparentsarekilledinacaraccident,JaynaandherelderbrotherRobareeachother’sonlyfamily.Soon,RobgoesofftoserveintheNavy…
Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka9.I’minterestedinromanticnovelsandsciencefiction,butnotsomuchinhistoricalfiction.Gingersnapreallychangedmyopinion.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1..Whichofthefournovelshasthelargestnumberofpages?A.IvyandBeanMaketheRules.B.WhiteFurFlying.C.StickDog.D.Gingersnap.2.Gingersnap.A.isabookaboutsavingdogsB.ishistoricalfictionC.tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogsD.showsusthecamplife3.IfyoureadStickDog,youwill.A.knowhowthehomelessdogsstealfoodB.knowwhatrulesthetwogirlshavemadeC.learnwhathappenedtoJaynaD.knowsomethingaboutrescuingdogs4.TomwantstobuyacopyofStickDogandacopyofGingersnap.Heshouldpayforthetwobooks.A.$14.99 B.$15.99C.$12.99 D.$28.985..WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThecharactersofStickDogarecreative.B.WhiteFurFlyingtellsusafunnystory.C.TherecommenderisnotinterestedinGingersnap.D.Therecommender(推荐人)likesIvyandBeanMaketheRulesbest.Ⅴ.书面表达19、如今,很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式――共享单车(bike-sharing),它因环保、便捷而备受青睐,但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以"Bike-sharing"为题写一篇英语短文,
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