大学英语Ｂ统考试题库及答案

大学英语B(-)

一、交际英语

1.-HowdidTomlearnFrench?

A.Inthemorning.

B.Verywell.

C.Inthelibrary.

D.Bytakingacourse.

答案：D

2.-Hello,howareyou?

A.Hello,howareyou?

B.Howdoyoudo?

C.Fine,thankyou.

D.That'sOK.

答案：C

3.-How'syourfamily?

A.Thanksallthesame.

B.Thanksforcalling.

C.Nottoobad.

D.Don'tmentionit.

答案：c

4.-1thinkheisagoodlecturer.

A.Sorry,itdoesn'tmatter.

B.SodoI.

C.Yes.It'sagoodidea.

D.Idon'tmind.

答案：B

5.-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I'veneverknownyou'resoartistic.

A.Great,Iamveryart-conscious.

B.Don'tmentionit.

C.Thanksforyourcompliments.

D.It'sfine.

答案：C

二、阅读理解

Newspapers,alongwithreportingthenews,educate,entertain,and

giveopinions.Animportantwayofreadingalarge,big-citynewspaperis

toputitintodifferentsections.Canyoufindtheseseparatesections:

worldnews,nationalandlocalnews,sports,business,entertainment,

opinions,ads?Doesyournewspaperhaveothersections?

Newsstoriesgivefacts,notthereporters'opinions.Some

newspapereditorials（社论）comeoutwiththewriter'sname,butmany

newspapersonlycarryeditorialswithoutputtingthewriters'nameson.

Youcanbeabetterreaderifyouknowwhattoexpectinanewspaper.

Forexample,youcanexpectheadlines（新闻标题）toleaveout

unnecessarywords.Youcanexpecttofindthemostimportantfactsin

theleadparagraph（thefirstparagraph）ofanewsstory.Youcanexpect

importantnewsitemstobeonthefrontpage.Youcanexpectless

importantitemstobeontheinsidepages.

Mostofall,themoreyouknowaboutnewsofthepresenttime,the

moreyouwillunderstandwhatisinthenewspaper.Importantstories

aregenerallypresentedonedayandfolloweduponfollowingdays.So,

animportantwaytoreadnewspapersisreadingonefrequently.

6.Importantnewsitemsareusuallyontheinsidepages.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

7.Agoodwaytoreadanewspaperistofindseparatesectionsandread

accordingtoyourneeds.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

8.Newspaperheadlinescontainnounnecessarywords.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

9.Ifyouarereadingformajorfactsinthenewsstories,youshouldread

theheadlinesonly.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

10.Thewritersuggeststhatweshouldreadonenewspaperfrequently.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

Whatmakesapersonascientist?Doeshehavewaysortoolsof

learningthataredifferentfromthoseofothers?Theansweris"no”.Itis

notthetoolsascientistusesbuthowheusesthesetoolsthatmakeshim

ascientist.Youwillprobablyagreethatknowinghowtouseapoweris

importanttoacarpenter.Youwillprobablyagree,too,thatknowinghow

toinvestigate,howtodiscoverinformation,isimportanttoeveryone.

Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther,hemustbesurethathe

hasareasonableanswertohisquestionsandthathisanswercanbe

confirmedbyotherpersons.Healsoworkstofittheanswershegetsto

manyquestionsintoalargesetofideasabouthowtheworldworks.

Thescientist'sknowledgemustbeexact.Thereisnoroomforhalf

rightorrightjusthalfthetime.Hemustbeasnearlyrightasthe

conditionspermit.Whatworksunderonesetofconditionsatonetime

mustworkunderthesameconditionsatothertimes.Iftheconditions

aredifferent,anychangesthescientistobservesinademonstration

mustbeexplainedbythechangesintheconditions.Thisisonereason

thatinvestigationsareimportantinscience.AlbertEinstein,who

developedtheTheoryofRelativity,arrivedatthistheorythrough

mathematics.Theaccuracyofhismathematicswaslatertestedthrough

investigations,andEinstein'sideaswereshowntobecorrect.Ascientist

usesmanytoolsformeasurements.Thenthemeasurementsareusedto

makemathematicalcalculationsthatmaytesthisinvestigations.

11.Whatmakesascientistaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thetoolsheuses.

B.Thewayheuseshistools.

C.Hiswaysoflearning.

D.Thevarioustoolsheuses.

答案：B

12.Theunderlinedpartinthepassageshows.

A.theimportanceofinformation

B.theimportanceofthinking

C.thedifferencebetweenscientistsandordinarypeople

D.thedifferencebetweencarpentersandpeoplewithotherjobs

答案：C

13.Asoundscientifictheoryshouldbeonethat.

A.worksnotonlyunderonesetofconditionsatonetime,butalso

underthesameconditionsatothertimes

B.doesnotallowanychangesevenunderdifferentconditions

C.canbeusedformanypurposes

D.leavesnoroomforimprovement

答案：A

14.TheauthorquotesthecaseofAlbertEinsteintoillustrate

A.thatmeasurementsarekeystosuccessinscience

B.thataccuracyofmathematics

C.thatinvestigationsareimportantinscience

D.thatthemathematicalcalculationsmaytesthisinvestigations

答案：C

15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thetheoryofrelativity.

B.Exactnessisthecoreofscience.

C.Scientistsaredifferentfromordinarypeople.

D.Exactnessandwaysofusingtoolsarethekeystothemakingofa

scientist.

答案：D

三、词汇与语法

16.Itisbelievedthatifabookis,itwillsurelythe

reader.

A.erest

B.interesting...beinterested

C.interested...beinteresting

D.erest

答案：D

17.shesurvivedtheaccidentismiracle.

A.What

B.That

C.As

D.Which

答案：B

18.ItwaswellknownthatThomasEdisontheelectriclamp.

A.discovered

B.invented

C.found

D.developed

答案：B

19.Hedrivingmehome,eventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.

A.insistedon

B.insistedat

C.insistedthat

D.insistedin

答案：A

20.1fellandhurtmyselfwhileIbasketballyesterday.

A.wasplaying

B.amplaying

C.play

D.played

答案：A

四、完型填空

AFOXonedayfellintoadeepwellandcouldfindnowayout.A

thirstyGoat,cametothesamewell,seeingtheFox,askedifthewater

wasgood.

"It'swonderful,"shoutedthefox21thebottomofthewell.

"Comeondown,"TheGoat,thinkingonlyofhisthirst,jumpeddown,but

justashedrank,herealizedhewastrapped!!

TheFoxhadanidea."If/1saidhe,"youwillplaceyourforefeet（前足）

22thewallandbendyourhead,Iwillrunupyourbackandescape,

andwillhelpyououtafterwards."

TheGoatagreedandtheFoxleapeduponhisback.Steadying

himselfwiththeGoat'shorns,hesafely23thetopofthewelland

ranoffas24ashecould.

"Whataboutme?"shoutedtheGoatfromthebottomofthewell.

25theFoxwaslonggone,andtheGoatwasveryupset.

Lookbeforeyouleap.

21.

A.on

B.reached

C.fast

D.But

E.from

答案：E

22.

A.on

B.reached

C.fast

D.But

E.from

答案：A

23.

A.on

B.reached

C.fast

D.But

E.from

答案：B

24.

A.on

B.reached

C.fast

D.But

E.from

答案：C

25.

A.on

B.reached

C.fast

D.But

E.from

答案：D

五、英译汉

26.ThemoreIstudy,thelessIseemtolearn.

答案：我读的书越多，好象学到的东西越少。

27.I'mgoingtorunforthebusassoonasthebellrings.

答案：铃声一响，我就要去赶公共汽车。

28.HehastaughtEnglishinthisuniversityeversincehemovedtothis

city.

答案：他自从移居到这座城市以来就一直在这所大学教英语。

29.Thisboxcanholdmorebooksthanthatone.

答案：这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。

3O.Treesneedwatertogrow.

答案：树木有水才能生长。

31.Eachtimehistoryrepeatsitself,thepricegoesup.

答案：历史每重演一次，代价就增加一分。

六、写作

32.写作

Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词

的短文。

1.住在大城市的优点；

2.住在大城市的缺点。

LivinginaBigCity

答案：无

大学英语B（二）

一、交际英语

1.-Mike,Iamgoingtoskateinthemountainstomorrow.

-Oh,really?

A.Goodluck.

B.Great.

C.Haveagoodtime.

D.Congratulations!

答案：C

2.-What'swrongwithyou,dear?

A.Ididn'tgotoschool.

B.Ihaveaterribleheadache.

C.Itookthekidsshoppingtoday.

D.Itisabeautifuldress.

答案：B

3.-Letmeintroducemyself.I'mSteward.

A.Whatapleasure.

B.Pleasedtomeetyou.

C.Idon'tknow.

D.Thanksalot.

答案：B

4.-HowcanIgettothecinema?

A.It'sveryfar.

B.Yes,thereisacinemanearhere.

C.It'swellknown.

D.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.

答案：D

5.-1didn'tmeantodothat.Pleaseforgiveme.

A.Nottoobad.

B.That'sallright.

C.It'sapleasure.

D.Thankyou.

答案：B

二、阅读理解

Everyoneknowswhataneedleis.Ofcoursethereareneedlesfor

sewingmachines,needlesforinjection,younameit.Butfewpeople

thinkofthewonderaneedleworksinthehandsofthosewhopractice

acupuncture.

Duringthepasttenyearsofso,Ihavebeensufferingfroma

terribleheadache.Itseemstobegettingfrombadtoworsethesedays.

LastnightIgotasuddenpaininmyhead.ItwassoterriblethatIcould

hardlybearit.AlthoughIswallowedallkindsofpain-killers,Ididn'tfeel

anybetter.ItseemedthattherewasnothingIcoulddobutphonefora

doctor.

Oneofourneighborshappenedtobewithus.Hewasnotadoctor,

buthetimidlyofferedhishelp,saying"DoyoumindifItried

acupunctureonyou?Theseneedlesmaypossiblydoyousomegood."I

agreed.Inamoment,hehadtakenoutafewneedlesfromhispurse.

Withoutamoment'sdelay,hefixedafewneedlesintotheskinonmy

headhereandthere.Beforelong,Ifeltthoroughlyrelieved.

Justthen,thedoctorspedthroughmyhouseandsaid/'Whereis

ourpatient?"

"Sorry,Doctor,Youaretoolate.It'skilled!"Iansweredindelight.

It'samiracle,isn'tit?

6.Theword"name"inthefirstparagraphmeanstogiveanametothe

needles.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

7.Theunderlinedphrase“frombadtoworsewinthesecondparagraph

referstothestateoftheman'shealth.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

8.Accordingtothepassage,soonaftertheacupuncture,themanwas

completelyrecovered.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

9."Youaretoolate.It'skilled."meansthatthepainwaskilledbecause

thedoctorcamelate.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

lO.Thepassagetellsusthattheeffectofacupunctureonthepatientwas

unbelievable.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

Therearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeand

long-termgoals.

Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,

whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedina

weekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldbe

rememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,

long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievement

ofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,we

shoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwill

buildonthosethathavebeencompleted.

Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-term

goals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschool

year,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumovea

stepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouraged

oroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebelief

inyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondates

grow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.

Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.They

mightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldnever

allowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.

11.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot.

A.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoals

B.ifwecompletetheshort-termgoals

C.ifwehavedreamsofthefuture

D.ifweputforwardsomeplans

答案：B

12.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon.

A.adailybasis

B.yourachievementinaweek

C.currentactivities

D.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted

答案：D

13.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,.

A.wewillwinfinalsuccess

B.weareoverwhelmed

C.wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccess

D.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals

答案：C

14.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Lifeisadynamicthing.

B.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.

C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.

D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.

答案：C

15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachieving

short-termgoals.

B.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-term

goals.

C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.

D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstowhathavebeen

completed.

答案：C

三、词汇与语法

16.Whoelse,Mary,tookpartintheEnglishspeechcontest?

A.besides

B.additional

C.except

D.without

答案：A

17.1won'tmakethemistakenexttime.

A.like

B.same

C.near

D.similar

答案：B

18.Theworkersarebusymodelsfortheexhibition.

A.tomake

B.withmaking

C.beingmaking

D.making

答案：D

19.Measles（麻疹）alongtimetogetover.

A.spend

B.spends

C.take

D.takes

答案：D

20.Heaskedthewaiterthebill.

A.on

B.of

C.for

D.after

答案：C

四、完型填空

Therearemanypeopleintheworldnow.Therewillbealotmore

peoplenextcentury.Theearthwillbeverycrowdedandtherewillbea

littleroomforeachperson.Maybetherewillonlybe21roomon

theearth600yearslater.Thatwillbeaveryseriousproblem.

Somanis22ofawaytosolvetheproblem.

Themoonisthesatelliteoftheearth.Maybemanwillgotostayon

themoononeday.Butthere23noair,noplants,nolifethere.So

scientistsaredoingexperimentinmanyways.Theyhavetosolvemany

problems24mancanliveonthemoon.I'msureourdreamwill

25inthenextcentury.

21.

A.thinking

B.before

C.standing

D.cometrue

E.is

答案：C

22.

A.thinking

B.before

C.standing

D.cometrue

E.is

答案：A

23.

A.thinking

B.before

C.standing

D.cometrue

E.is

答案：E

24.

A.thinking

B.before

C.standing

D.cometrue

E.is

答案：B

25.

A.thinking

B.before

C.standing

D.cometrue

E.is

答案：D

五、英译汉

26.ThesefiveboysfailedintheirEnglishexamlastterm.

答案：这五个男同学上学期的英语考试没过。

27.Airpollutionismoreseriousthanwaterpollution.

答案：空气污染比水污染更严重。

28.It'sveryimportanttomaintainyourcurrentweightthroughexercise

andhealthyeating.

答案：通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。

29.Moststudentsfeelsatisfiedwiththeprogressthey/vemade.

答案：大多数学生对自己所取得的进步感到满意。

3O.Whatkindoflifedomostpeopleenjoy?

答案：多数人喜欢什么样的生活？

31.Whocanhelpmecleantheroom?

答案：谁能帮我打扫房间？

六、写作

32.写作

Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词

的短文。

TheSportsActivitiesILikeBest

1.你最喜欢的体育运动；

2.喜欢这项体育运动的理由。

答案：无

大学英语B（三）

一、交际英语

1.-Howmanystudentswenttothehockeygame?

A.Noneofthemgotothehockeygame.

B.Theyseldomgotothehockeygame.

C.Theyusuallywenttothehockeygame.

D.Allofthemwenttothehockeygame.

答案：D

2.-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I'veneverknownyou'resoartistic.

A.Great,Iamveryart-conscious.

B.Don'tmentionit.

C.Thanksforyourcompliments.

D.It'sfine.

答案：C

3.-Good-byefornow.

A.Thesametoyou.

B.That'sOK.

C.Seeyou.

D.Longtimenosee.

答案：c

4.-1didn'tmeantodothat.Pleaseforgiveme.

A.Nottoobad.

B.That'sallright.

C.It'sapleasure.

D.Thankyou.

答案：B

5.-Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.

A.Yes,that'sright.

B.No.Ican't.

C.Whataboutyou?

D.That'sagoodidea.

答案：D

二、阅读理解

Theword"horsepower"wasfirstusedtwohundredyearsago.

JamesWatthadmadetheworld'sfirstwidelyusedsteamengine.Hehad

nowayoftellingpeopleexactlyhowpowerfulitwas,foratthattime

therewerenounitsformeasuringpower.

Wattdecidedtofindouthowmuchworkonestronghorsecoulddo

inoneminute.Hecalledthatunitonehorsepower.Withthisunithe

couldmeasuretheworkhissteamenginecoulddo.

Hediscoveredthatahorsecouldlifta3300-poundweight10feet

intotheairononeminute.Hisenginecouldlifta33-poundweight100

feetinoneminute.

Becausehisenginedidtentimesasmuchworkasthehorse,Watt

calleditatenhorsepowerengine.

6.ThepassagesaysthatWattmadethefirstwidelyusedsteamengine.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

7.Wattwantedtofindawaytolifta3300-poundweight.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

8.Hemadeupaunitofmeasurementbasedonthestrengthofahorse.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

9.Onehorsepowerwouldequaltheweightofonehorse.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

10.ThepossibletitleforthispassageisTheOriginoftheTerm

"Horsepower".

A.T

B.F

答案：A

IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeonevery

earlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheis

shavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematteris

veryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningis

attachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesa

callduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.The

timechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.

Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A,guests

tendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinner

partyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitis

nottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybe

consideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecause

planswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobe

forgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.

Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentcultures

thattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,

forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpolite

ornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepinga

businessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson,

whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,though

perhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.

11.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandin

sleepinghoursintheU.S.

B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.

C.Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfully

responsibleintheU.S.

D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.

答案：B

12.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisor

hersleepinghours?

A.Amatterofwork.

B.Amatteroflifeordeath.

C.Youwanttoseehimorher.

D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.

答案：B

13.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakean

appointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?

A.at7:00am

B.at4:00pm

C.atthemidnight

D.at4am

答案：B

14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.IntheU.S.A,gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardedifthe

invitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethe

partydate.

B.Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentcultures

abouttheconceptoftime.

C.Itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvance

intheU.S.A..

D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.

答案：D

15.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat

A.it/samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime.

B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.

C.itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlatefora

businessparty.

D.ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn'tmakesomeexplanation.

答案：B

三、词汇与语法

16.Somearchitecturaldesignsarebetterthan.

A.others

B.another

C.theother

D.therest

答案：A

17.Measles（麻疹）alongtimetogetover.

A.spend

B.spends

C.take

D.takes

答案：D

18.ApairofspectacleswhatIneedatthemoment.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

答案：A

19.1oftenseetheroadonhiswayhome.

A.hecross

B.himcross

C.himcrossed

D.hecrossing

答案：B

20.shesurvivedtheaccidentismiracle.

A.What

B.That

C.As

D.Which

答案：B

四、完型填空

TheyweregoingtoFortLauderdale-threeboysandthreegirls-and

whenthey21thebus,theywerecarryingsandwichesandwinein

paperbagsdreaming22goldenbeachesandseatidesasthegray,

coldspringofNewYorkvanishedbehindthem.

AsthebuspassedthroughNewJersey,theybegantonoticeVingo.

Hesatinfrontofthem,23inplain,ill-fittingsuit,nevermoving,his

dustyface24hisage.Hekeptchewingtheinsideofhislipalot,

frozen25completesilence.

21.

A.boarded

B.dressed

C.masking

D.into

E.of

答案：A

22.

A.boarded

B.dressed

C.masking

D.into

E.of

答案：E

23.

A.boarded

B.dressed

C.masking

D.into

E.of

答案：B

24.

A.boarded

B.dressed

C.masking

D.into

E.of

答案：C

25.

A.boarded

B.dressed

C.masking

D.into

E.of

答案：D

五、英译汉

26.There'sapartyatmyhousethisFriday.

答案：这星期五在我们家有个宴会。

27.Youmustalwaysremembernottocheatinexams.

答案：你们必须记住永远都不要在考试时作弊。

28.TheOlympicGamesisaninternationalsportseventthattakesplace

everyfouryears.

答案：奥林匹克运动会是国际性的体育会，每四年主办一次。

29.DoyouhaveaccesstotheInternet?

答案：你能上网吗？

30.Innoothercountryintheworldcanyoufindsuchplantsasthisone.

答案：像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。

31.1hurriedtomyoffice.

答案：我匆忙赶到了办公室。

六、写作

32.Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80

词的短文。

MyFavoriteSeason

内容需包括以下方面：

1.说明自己最喜欢的季节；

2.陈述喜欢这一季节的原因，可以描写这一季节的景色，或是记述

在这一季节最让人难忘的经历。

答案：无

大学英语B（四）

一、交际英语

1.-HowdidTomlearnFrench?

A.Inthemorning.

B.Verywell.

C.Inthelibrary.

D.Bytakingacourse.

答案：D

2.-It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?

A.Yes,please.

B.No,please.

C.Sure,please.

D.Idon'tlikeit.

答案：B

3.-Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?

A.I'vereadit.

B.It'swell-written.

C.Itwaswrittenbymyuncle.

D.Iboughtityesterday.

答案：B

4.-Whatareyoumajoringin?

A.Inauniversity.

B.Veryhard.

C.Mathematics.

D.Atnineinthemorning.

答案：C

5.-Thankyouforcalling.

A.Don'tmentionit.

B.That'sfine.

C.Nicetalkingtoyou.

D.Callbackagain.

答案：C

二、阅读理解

Isyourjobdoingharmtoyourhealth?Ifyouarelikealotof

Americanworkerstoday,youexperienceasignificantamountofstressin

work.Stressdoesn'tjustmakeyouunhappyatwork.Itcanaffectyour

health.Doctorssaypeopleunderstresshavehigherbloodpressure,

evenwhentheyareawayfromwork.Andtheyareatahigherriskfor

deathfromanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed.

Howdoyouknowifyourjobcouldbearisktoyourhealth?Some

dangersignsincludedifficultygettingtosleepordifficultywakingupin

themorning,forgetfulness,achesandpainsfornoapparentreason,a

desiretoeatlessortendencytoeatpoorly,lossofinterestinactivities,

etc.Everyonehasbaddaysinwhichtheyfeelmanyofthesesymptoms,

butifyouhavenoticedseveralofthem,andyouhaveexperiencedthem

formonths,youmayneedtodosomething.

Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourlovedone,checkwith

yourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities.Ifthecausedoesappearto

bestress,expertssayyoushouldtrytomaketimeforyourselfawayfrom

work.Tryrelaxinginawarmbubblebath,listeningtomusicandshutting

outtheworldforawhile.

6.Accordingtothepassage,almostallpeopleknowhowtogetridof

stress.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

7.Stressatworkaffectsyourlifeandmakesyouunhappyatwork.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

8.Failingmemoryisasignshowingthatyourjobisdoingharmtoyour

health.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

9.Stressed-outpeoplehavehigherbloodpressureonlywhentheyareat

work.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

10.Youshouldseeadoctorandtrytorelaxmoreifyou'venoticedsome

ofthesignsofstress.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.

Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessively

concernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughts

areconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:whatkindofimpressionamI

making?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractive

clothes?

Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustnegativelyaffect

people.Aperson'sconceptionofhimselforherselfisreflectedinthe

wayheorshebehaves,andthewayapersonbehavesaffectsother

people/sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselves

hasaprofoundeffectonallareasoftheirlives.

Shypeople,havinglowself-esteem,arelikelytobepassiveand

easilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurancethattheyaredoing

“therightthing."Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism;theyfeelit

confirmstheirfeelingsofinferiority.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobe

pleasedbycomplimentwithastatementlikethisone,"You'rejustsaying

thattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit'snottrue/Itisclearthatwhile

self-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.

Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?

Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatient

effortsinbuildingself-confidence.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwith

alackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheir

weaknessesaswellastheirstrengths.

Eachoneofusisaunique,worthwhileindividual,interestedinour

ownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasierit

becomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Let/snotallowshynesstoblock

ourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.

11.Whatdoestheauthortrytoprovebyciting“whatkindofimpression

amImaking?"(Para.1)

A.Shypeoplebenefitfromtheircaringabouttheirappearance.

B.People'sshynessmakethemcaretoomuchabouttheirappearance

andactions.

C.It'snaturalthatshypeopledon/tbelieveother/scompliments.

D.Shypeoplethinktheyaredifferentfromothers.

答案：B

12.Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis.

A.agoodquality

B.thecauseofunhappiness

C.harmfultopeople

D.aweakpointofshypeople

答案：A

13.Thatshypeoplereacttoacomplimentinsuchawayis.

A.good

B.unreal

C.veryreasonable

D.harmful

答案：D

14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue,accordingtothepassage?

A.Shynesshelpsustodevelopourpotential

B.Shynessenablesustounderstandourselvesbetter

C.Shynesscanblockourchancesforarichlife

D.Shynesshasnothingtodowithlackofself-esteem

答案：C

15.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatshypeople.

A.shouldfindmoreoftheirweakness

B.shouldunderstandthemselvesintherightway

C.hadbetterignoretheirweakness

D.cangetridoftheirshynesswhilemaintaininglowself-esteem

答案：B

三、词汇与语法

16.Whatwehavedoneisfarfrom.

A.satisfactory

B.satisfied

C.satisfaction

D.satisfy

答案：A

17.Nancyisconsideredtobetheotherstudentsinherclass.

A.lessintelligent

B.themostintelligent

C.intelligentaswell

D.asintelligentas

答案：D

18.shesurvivedtheaccidentismiracle.

A.What

B.That

C.As

D.Which

答案：B

19.ThereasonIdidnotgoabroadwasajobinmyhometown.

A.because

B.dueto

C.thatIgot

D.becauseofgetting

答案：C

20.1oftenseetheroadonhiswayhome.

A.hecross

B.himcross

C.himcrossed

D.hecrossing

答案：B

四、完型填空