2020-2021学年上海市初三上质量调研英语(中考模拟)试卷含答案解析

第一学期初三质量调研英语试（满分150分完卷时间100分）考生注意：本卷有7大，共94小。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。1I.听力理)(共分)A.

(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的)(6分1.____________3.______4.______5.______6.______B.Listentothedialogueandchoosetheanswerthequestionyouhear根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答)分7.InChemist'sshop.C)Inabookshop.8.Atp.m.C)At4:30p.m.9.Onfoot.

B)Inapostoffice.D)Inanairline.B)At2:30p.m.D)Atp.m.B)Bytaxi.

C)Bybike.D)Bycar.10.Auniversityteacher.C)A11.High-rises.C)Newplanets.12.Simon.C)Alice.13.Itwasbroken.C)Therewassomethingwrongit.

B)AnassistantD)Awriter.B)Futurejobs.D)Space.B)Daphne.D)Hisfather.B)Itwasusedbysomebody.D)Itwasstolen.14.Theapplesandorangesareasgoodastheylook.B)Theapplesandorangesareverygood.C)Theapplesareasgoodastheoranges.D)Theapplesandorangesgood.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内,符的用T”表示，不符合的用F”表示(7分15.ScottfeltsickSundayafternoonandbecamebetternow.16.ScottwasafraidtomissallinterviewonFridaybecauseoftheillness.17.ThemedicinewasveryhelpfulforScottafterhetookit.18.Scottfollowedthedoctor'sadviceandstayedinbedfortwodays.19.ScottagreedtotrytraditionalChinesemedicineafterCarlaintroducedittohim.20.CarlaandScottwillmeetat8:30atthegateofCarla'shousingestate.D.Listentothepassagecompletethefollowingsentences听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词分21.Childrenmaysucceed____________________andlaterworkmoreeasilyafterarereadsomestoriesduringchildhood.22.Afterchildren____________________parentsshouldreadbooksaloudtothemassoonaspossible.

23.Ifparentsdon'treadsomerightagelevelbookstochildren,theywill____________________.24.Thenumberofchildrenwholikereadingforis____________________now.25.Accordingtothe2015report,only____________________ofchildreninthelikereadingforfunalmosteveryday2(法II．Choosethebestanswer选择最恰当的答案20分）26.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/pra？A)pieceB)priceC)praiseD)practice27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsdifferentinpronunciationothers?A)Shehasworkedabroadforayear.C)Heworkedhardtoachievehisgoal.

B)tookboattotheisland.D)Yourlongwintercoatisoverthere.28.ThateveningtheTurnerssataroundthefireandhad______familymeeting.A)aB)anC)theD)/29.Jackwaspleased______whathebehavedinthegroupworklastweek.A)withB)atC)ofD)30.Wehavedecidedtotry______besttomoremoneyforthelocalcharity.A)usB)ourC)weD)ours31.Bepatient,John.Don'tgiveup.Have______try.I'msureyoudoit.A)otherB)theotherC)anotherD)one32.canfindEnglishisthanFrenchandSpanishintheworld.A)widerB)thewidestC)morewidelyD)mostwidely33.-______buildingthefiremensavethefromlastnight?-Theblueone.A)HowB)WhichC)WhereD)Whose34.-Thomas,spendlesstimeoncomputergames;______youwilldoinyourstudies.-Allright.

A)soB)butC)orD)and35.______thisisyourfirstvisittoShanghai,meshowyouaroundtheA)AlthoughB)SinceC)UnlessD)When36.Hebecame______againandlefttheofficewithasmileonface.A)happyB)happilyC)unhappyD)unhappily37.-Wouldyoumind______petwillbeawayforaboutaweek.-Ofcoursenot.A)lookafterB)willlookafterC)toafterD)lookingafter38.Theboy______downatruckwhenwasrunningacrosstheroad.A)isknockedB)wasknockedC)willbeknockedD)hasbeenknocked39.TuYoyoistheChinesescientist______theNobelPrizeinMedicine.A)wonB)winsC)towinD)winning40.Theboy______forherintherainfornearlyhalfanhourbeforeappeared.A)waitsB)waitedC)haswaitedD)hadwaited41.Eddie______theclassroomwithhisclassmatesatthattimeyesterday.A)wascleaningB)cleanedC)cleanedD)iscleaning42.Itis11:00now.Peterbackyet.His______beverymadathim.A)mayB)canC)mustD)need43.______amazingfilmtheyenjoyedonChristmas'sEve!A)HowB)WhatC)WhataD)Whatan44.-I'mreallysorryaboutupsettingyourplan.-______A)You'dbettertalkwithsomeone.B)Really!HowIwishIcouldhelp.C)Oh,forgetit.Itreallydoesn'tmatter.D)Pardonme.fineit.45.-Let'scleanourneighborhoodthisweekend,shallwe?-______A)Yes,please.B)Nevermind.

C)Welldone.D)That'sagoodidea.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.canonlybeonce.

将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词每词只能填一)（共分）A.ownersB.commonC.popularD.hurtE.makeanynoiseLizardsaregoodpetsbecausetheydonotneedtogoforwalksortakebathslikedogs.Sotheyareeasytocarefor.Theyalsodonotbitetheir46likecats.Lizardsarealsogoodpetstokeepin（公寓）becausedo47.Sotheywillnotbotherneighbors.kindoflizardcalledabeardeddragonis48thesedays.Itisactiveduringtheanddoesnotliketobeheld.Itwillnot49people.itagoodforkids.A.alittleB.wearingC.improvesD.reasonsE.fitsWhenstandinginthecentralareasinTokyo(东)canfrequentlyseemanygirls50schooluniforms.SowhydoJapanesegirlsloveschooluniformssomuch?ofthe51maybefashionabledesignandgoodquality.TheisadaptedfromsailorThecoloranddesignoftheuniform52Japanesegirls'skincolorandbody体.Everytenyears,thestylewillchange53tokeepupwiththe潮DifferentfromChineseschooluniforms,schooluniformsinJapanarewellmadeandthusexpensive.designedbyanamebrand,madewithgoodfabric(布)andproducedgoodfactory.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词形式完成下列句(共8分

的适当54.Ileftmydictionaryhome.LuckilyWendylent__________tome.(she)55.Georgemadethemovieinhis__________.Anditwasa(sixty)56.Suedrawinggaveherasenseof__________independence:(free)57.Charlesisa__________leader.Everyonewouldliketofollowhim.(power)58.Asadirector,he__________pushestheactorsinthedirectionhethemtogo.(gentle)59.ItwasreallyhardforFrankandbelievethe__________ofson.(die)60.Thegirlwas__________becausetoldalietothemanageraboutworkexperience.(honest)61.Michaelcanshowyouhowto__________the3Dprinter.Heisgoodatit.(operation)

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesas（据所给要求下列句子格填一词(共14分62.Helenusedtoatourguideinatravelagency.改为一般疑问句）__________Helen__________totourguideinatravelagency?63.Somepoorchildrenseldomgotouniversityinthe（为反意疑问句）Somepoorchildrenseldomgotouniversityinthevillage,____________________?64.canvisitourwebsitetheInternet.cantelephoneus,（合并为一句）Youcan__________visitourwebsitetheInternet__________telephoneus.65.Kenwasabletomovetheheavyboxwiththehelpofhis（划线部分提）____________________Kenabletomovewiththehelpofhisparents?66."WillyouattendthelecturebyDr.Green?"Jackasked.(为宾语从)Jackaskedme___________I__________attendthelecturebyDr.Green.67.Someofbadhabitscausewaterpollution.改被动语)Waterpollution____________________bysomeofourbadhabits.68.her,for,I,theexpensiveapplewatch,breaking,apologized连成)_________________________________________________________________________3()IX.ReadingComprehension阅读理解：(50分A.Choosetheanswer根文章内容，选择最恰当的答)：(12分LiuYaxuantotallyahomebody.Everyweekend,this14-year-oldstudentfromTsinghuaHighSchoolwatchespopulardramaslikeTheJourneyofFlower(《千骨》playswithhermobilephone.Shehatesplayingoutdoorsports."It'stootiring,"shesaid.Shenotalone.InrecentmoreandmoreChineseteenagersarebecominghomebodies.A2013surveyofkidsaged2to14showedabouthalfofspendlessthanonehourdoingoutdooractivitieseveryday.Tosomeextent,heavyacademicpressure(学压力causedthisphenomenon(象)HuHuilan,

12,fromShenzhenNanshanLanguageSchool,isbusywithpilesofhomeworkandextraclassesonweekends."Idon'twanttogetbehind,"said.Evenifthisisn'taproblem,kidsstillpreferindoorlife.WangYidi,12,fromAnhuiNo.50MiddleSchool,oftenreadsHarryPotter:listenstomusicand-surfstheInternethome.candosomanythingsIathomeratherthanhangoutinsmoggy(霾的weather,"shesaid.Butthiscausesbadhealthconditions.Chineseteenagers'physicalconditionshavebeendeclining下)formorethan25years,reportedPeople'sDailylastyear.Thesituationforeignstudentsisquitedifferent.ZhangYingke,15,fromUnionvilleHighSchoolToronto,Canada,saysherpeersarenothomebodiesatall."Theyspendtheirfreetimeoutdoorsevenifitjustmeansgoingtotheparkorreadingbookunderthetree.Niceweather,littlehomeworkrichoutdooractivitiesenableustothat,"said.Afterbeingthereforfouryears,shehasfalleninlovewithrunningandplaying"Ithelpsmestayenergetic,said.69.Homebodiesarepersonswho______.A)alwaysstayhomeatweekendsB)don'tneedtogotoworkonweekdaysC)stayathomeandnevergoD)dolikecleaninghousesorcookingmeals70.Yidi'sindoorlifeisrichwhenisathome______isNOTmentionedbelow.A)ReadingbooksB)SurfingtheInternetC)DoingpilesofhomeworkListeningto71.AccordingtoPeople'sDaily,Chineseteenager'sphysicalconditionshavedeclining______.A)fromlastB)recentlyC)since.1989since72.Theteenagerstellsomereasonstheyliketohomebodies.______isNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage.A)DoingoutdooractivitiesistootiringB)Theyhaven'trichoutdooractivitiesC)HangingoutsmoggyweatherisbadfortheirhealthD)Theschoolworkisheavyandtheyarebusywiththeirstudies

73.______is/areZhangYingke'sfavouriteoutdooractivity/activities.A)RunningandplayingtennisB)ReadingunderthetreeC)Swimmingintheriver.D)GoingtothePark74.Thepassagemainlyabout______.A)thewaystochangethisphenomenonB)thelifestylesofthedifferentcountriesC)theactivitiesChineseteenagersdohomeD)thereasonsofbecominghomebodyproblemsitcausedB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethe（择最恰当的单词或词语完成短)（12分Ayoungcollegestudentthoughtthatchosethewrongmajor(专)atacommoncollege,drankeverydayanddidn'tstudyatall.Hebecamemoreandmore75.ButhewasneverabsentfromProfessorYang'sbiologyclass.Helikedthecourse.Besides,Yang'sclasswassointerestingthatalwayslistenedcarefully,never76whetherthestudentswerepayingattentionornotinclass.Onceheputa77inthehomeworkhehandedin,saying:"Professor,issaidthattoday'scollegestudentsarecheaperthanpotatoes.Doyouagree?"ThatdayProfessorYangtheyoungstudenttohishomeafterWhenhecame,hefoundtheprofessoratatablewithfoodonit.Theydrank78overtheirmeal.Whentheybecamehalfdrunk,theprofessortookoutasmallthatwassprouting(

发芽的."Doyouknowhowmuchthiscosts?"heaskedtheyoungman."It'ssoftbutpoisonous(有的.Nobodywilltakeiteven79.Hethenthrewthepotatoaway.Theprofessorthenshowedanotherpotato.Itwashalfthesizeafootballandquiteround."Thispotatoisorganic(有机的.Itisnotonlylargeandfreshbutalsofreeof80.Itisinhighdemandandquiteexpensive."Theyoungmanwasimpressedbywhathe'dheard.suchapotato,"theprofessor.75.surprised

B)confidentC)upsetD)attractive76.caringabout

B)playingwithC)gettingreadyfor

D)dependingon

77.coin

B)note

C)ticketD)menu78.luckily79.free

B)sadlyB)beautiful

C)worriedlyC)expensive

D)happilyD)safe80.moneyB)exhibition

C)pollution

D)healthC)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproper（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已):（14分I?"Doyouoftenthisquestion?Knowingyourselfmayonethedifficultthingsintheworld.Butcertainlyw81trying.You'resuretodiscovermoreaboutyourselfaftersomeunforgettableOnMarch20,55studentstoldtheirstoriesontheof"TheTimeIDiscoveredorMyself'atthe13thChinaDaily"21stCenturyCup"NationalHighSchoolEnglishSpeakingCompetitioninKaifeng,Henan.Thechampion,XiaXiaowen,15,fromShanghaiForeignLanguageSchooltalkedabouthowshefoundhertrueinterestindebating.Xiawasa82studentinherstudiesandoftenwonprize,butshehadfewhobbiesinhersparetime.However,shefoundherrealpassion(热爱的事物afterjoiningadebatetournament."Debatingchangesme,"Xia"Ifindrealhappinessinmeetingwonderfulargumentsandknowingmanystudentswhos83theinterestwithme."ThirdplaceLuYunsongfoundhisbravesideduringamilitarytraining(军训.12-year-oldfromBeijingRDFZChaoyangSchoolkeptcomplainingu84hesawafriendbravelyovercomedifficulties.-Hetowithandfinishedthetrainingproudly."I'verealizedI'malittleboyanymore,"Lu"I'maman,whoisstrongandbrave.""Growingupa85ofknowingyourself,"saidFengFeifei,globalbusinessdevelopmentmanagerofBBCLearningEnglishandoneofthejudges.maydiscoveryourpotentials潜力);youmayalsofindtheroomforimprovement."ZhangTianrui,fromZhengzhouForeignLanguageSchoolmayagreewithFeng.Oncethe14-year-oldtookpartinaModelUnitedNationsmeetingandfoundthattherewasadifferenceb86himandexcellent（参赛代表AlthoughZhangdisappointedatthebeginning,hewasreallythankfulfortheexperience."Itw87toworkharderandimprovedmyself,"he

said.D．Answerthequestions（据短文内容回答列问题分WhichChinesecitydoyouthinkpeopleliveaveryhappylife?Well,Chengduisattheofthe2015rankings（排名）forChina'sHappiestCitiesreleasedXinhuaNewsAgencyandtheChinaAssociationMayors.ThisisthesecondyearinarowthatthecapitalcityofSichuanischosen.SowhathasmadeChengdusuchahappyplaceto1ive?People'sDaily"Partofthereasonistheleisurelyslow-paced(慢节奏)lifestylethatmanypeopleinChengduTofindthepleasuresoftheChengdulifestyle;thethingyoushouldtryisthefood.ChengducookingstylefamousfortheuseoftheSichuanesepeppercorn(花)andhot辣椒."Nothingismore-importanttoChengdupeoplethanfood,"saidDuLi,professorattheSichuanHigherInstituteofCuisine."Theylovetofindsmallrestaurantsout-of-the-wayplacesthathavegreatTherearearound40,000restaurantsinChengdu,thehighest（度restaurantsofcityintheworld.AnotherimportantpartofChengdulifetheteahouses.Foundeverywhereinthetheteahousesaremuchmorethanjustaplacetodrinktea.Teahousesareplacestodobusiness,meetwithfriends,showoffpetbirds,listenChuanju(Sichuanopera),andmostimportantly,play（将localsayinggoes,"Ifyoucannotfindsomeone,heorsheisplayingmahjong,orontheirwaytoplaymahjong."88.HowmanytimeshasChengdubeenatthetopoftherankingsforChinaCities?________________________________________________________________________89.WhatarethepleasuresoftheChengdulifestyle?________________________________________________________________________90.HowdopeoplemaketheirdishesmorefamousandspecialinChengdu?________________________________________________________________________91.WhatkindrestaurantattractsChengdupeoplemost?________________________________________________________________________

92.Peoplegototheteahousesfoundeverywhereinthecityonlyforenjoyingtea,don'tthey?________________________________________________________________________93.WhyisChengduchosenaChina'shappiestcityagain?Whatothernecessaryfactors(要youthinkahappiestcityhas?________________________________________________________________________VII.Writing作):(20分94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic66Harvest".（“收获”为题写篇不少于60个的短文，标点符号不占格（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名·校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分Thefollowingisforreferenceonly.以下问题仅供参考）1.Whichharvestimpressedyoumostinyourgrowth?2.Howdidtheharvesthappen?3.Whyyouthinkitwasaharvest?4.Doyouhavechangesafterharvest?

第一学期初三质量调研英语试听力原文和参考答案Part1A1.IbookedtwoticketstoParisairlineticketofficeyesterday.2.Inmyopinion,privatecarbringalotofconvenience.3.ItveryquickandsafetosendpackagetoLondonbyexpressmail.4.ClassTwoishavingadebateonwhetherstudentsshouldusecellphonesinschool.5.MygrandfatherenjoyslisteningtoBeijingOperaontheradio.6.Everydropofwatershouldsavedinourdailylife.B7.W:Hello,ItomailsomeChinesemedicinetotheM:Pleasebuyboxandpackthesethings.ThenfillintheW:Howmuchisthepostage?M:LetmeweighitIt'sabout100yuan.Q:Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?8.W:HowwasyourTommy?M:Itwasreallyawful.Wegotontheplane2:00p.m.Butitdidn'ttakeoffuntil4:30.p.m.Q:Whendidtheplanetakeoff?9.arequitelate,Jenny.W:I'msorry,Brown.Mybikebrokeontheway,s01hadtowalkhere.M:Whydidn'tyoutakeataxi?W:knowIhadnomoneywithme.Q:HowdidJennygotowork?10.W:Doyouthinkyougetthisnewjob,Michael?

M:Yes,MumIhaveconfidenceinit.I'mgoodwritingarticlesandlastyearIwasanassistanteditoroftheEnglishnewspaperofouruniversity.Ihaveenoughworkexperience.Q:Whatdidthelastyear?11.W:Beingarchitectalwaysdream.Icanbuildmorebeautifulhigh-rises.M:Itoastronaut.Exploringspaceissoexciting.MaybeIcanfindsomenewplanets.Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?12.W:Haveyouanyplanforthisweekend,Jerry?M:No.What'sup,Alice?W:IplannedwatchfootballmatchwithDaphne,butshetoldmetoattendameeting.Sinceyouarefree,takethetowatchthematchwithyourfriend.M:Wonderful!Thankyoumuch.1willaskSimontowithme.Q:WhowillJerrygotowatchthematchwith?13.CanIhelpyou?W:Yes.IboughtthisCDplayerhereyesterday:Butitdoesn'twork.M:DidyoutryitbeforetookitoutoftheW:No.Itwasinthebox.Ithoughtitwork.M;giveyouanotherone.I'msorryyou'vehadtheproblem.Q:WhatwasthematterwiththeCDplayer?·14.W:Shallwebuysomeapplesandorangeshere?M:Whydon'twebuysomenearourhome?Ithinkthefruitthereisbetter.Q:Whatthemanofthefruithere7CCarla:HowarethingsScott?Scott:Well,Carla.IwasfeelinggreatonSaturday,butIstartedfeelsickonSundayafternoon.thoughtI'dgetbetter,butIfeelworsethanbefore.I'mreallyworriedbecause'I'mgoingtohaveinterviewonFriday.Ihavetobebetterthen.Carla:What'swrongwithyou?Scott:Well,thedoctorsaiditwasjustabadcold.Hegavemesomemedicine.Itookitthreeadayaftermeals,butitdidn'tseemtohelpful.Healsoaskedmetostayinbedfortwodays,butyou

knowI'msobusythesedays.Carla:Listen,Scott.it!I'llhelpyougetridofthebadcold.Yousee,momisattraditionalChinesemedicine.thinksit'llveryhelpfulforyou.giveyousome.Scott:Oh,really?Carla:Comeon!Haveatry.YoujusttakesometraditionalChinesemedicinefourtimesaday.Believeme.You'llbeallrightsoonScott:Great!SoIthinklwon'tmisstheinterviewonFriday.Shallwemeetatthegateyourhousingestate8:30?Don'tforgetthatmedicine.youlater.Carla:Seeyou.DReadingtochildrencanreallycreatesomewarmmemories.Italsodevelopschildren'slanguageskillsandincreasestheirabilitiestosucceedinschoolandlaterwork.Anewreportsaysreadingaloudi