北京高考模拟题（一）及答案

魏京为考演拙做（-）及答案

总分150分

第一卷（三大题，共95分）

一、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）

A）从A、B、C、D中找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例:haveA.gaveB.save

C.hatD.made

答案是c。

1.heightA.weightB.neighbor

C.satelHteD.pleasant

2.existA.excellentB.example

C.expenseD.exhibition

3.spareA.requireB.hear

C.thereforeD.temperature

4.obviousA.onlyB.ocean

C.occurD.operate

5.weatherA.southernB.theory

C.throughoutD.worthwhile

B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

例：We____lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy

C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy

答案是c。

6.----rmafraidIdarenotspeakin____public.

——Justhave___try.

A.a；不填

B.不填；a

C.the；a

D.the；the

7.Pleasetellmeyouwouldliketohaveyourcoffee----blackor

white?

A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

8.----Whatdopeoplewearwhentheygotothetheater?

——Well,itisn'tvery.Peoplecanwearanythingtheylike.

A.normalB.certainC.modernD.simple

9.Thetrainarriveat11：30,butitwasanhourlate.

A.wasaboutto

B.waslikelyto

C.wassupposedto

D.wascertainto

10.Hefailedhisexamagain.

——Butwhatdidyou?Hadheeverbeenworkinghard?

A.think

B.expect

C.consider

D.regard

11.Notallthesebooksaresecond-hand;ofthemarenew.

A.allB.noneC.someD.each

12.Lucy,youwashthedishes,________?

---Mom,can'tLilydoit?It'sherturn.

A.don，tyou

B-canyou

C.shallyou

D.willyou

13.----Irangyouataboutten,buttherewasnoreply.

--Oh,thatwasprobablyIwasseeingthedoctor.

A.when

B.why

C.what

D.that

14.Jimtalkedforabouthalfanhouryesterday.Neverhimtalk

somuch.

A.Iheard

B.didIhear

C.Ihadheard

D.hadIheard

15.----Didyouvisitthefamousmuseum?

---No.Weit,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.

A.couldhavevisited

B.musthavevisited

C.can'thavevisited

D.shouldn，thavevisited

16.Wedidn，tplantomeet.Wemet___inthestreet.

A.bytheway

B.bychance

C.onpurpose

D.insurprise

17.HowcanIrepairit?

——Well,lookatdie.

A.explanations

B.expressions

C.instructions

D.introductions

18.IusedtodrinkalotofcoffeebutthesedaysItea.

A.prefer

B.ampreferring

C.preferred

D.havepreferred

19.Thevegetablesdidn，ttasteverygood.Theyfortoolong.

A.cooked

B.werecooked

C.hadcooked

D.hadbeencooked

20.WhereisGeorge?Hesaidhewouldmeetmehereat3o'clock.

-・・・HeseemswithMrBrownintheoffice.

A.totalk

B.tobetalking

C.tohavetalked

D.talking

21.Themotorcyclecompetitioninthedesert,lastedtendays,

isovernow.

A.itB.whereC.whichD.that

22.What'sthematter?

---Theshoesdon'tfitproperly.They___myfeet.

A.arehurt

B.willhurt

C.havehurt

D.arehurting

23.IheardBackStreetBoyswillsingattheNewTheater.

--Wheredidyou?

A.pickthatup

B.putthatup

C.makethatup

D.takethatup

24.Arealltelephonenumbersinthedirectory?

--Yes,allJane's.

A.listed;included

B.listing;includes

C.listed;including

D.beinglisted;beingincluded

25.-------Thisbagisperfect.Miss,howmuchdoesitcost?

--,butIdon'tworkhere.

A.Idon'tknow

B.rmsorry

C.Maybeverydear

D.Youcan，taffordit

二、完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26〜50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个

最佳答案。Iwas15whenIwalkedintoMcCarley'sBookstoreinAshland.

AsIwaslookingat26ontheshelves,themanbehindthecounter,27,

askeditI'dlike28.Ineededtostart29forcollege,soIsaidyes.

I30afterschoolandduringsummersforthelowestwages,andthejob

helped31myfreshmanyearofcollege.Iwouldworkmanyotherjobs:I

madecoffeeintheStudentsUnionduringcollege,Iwasahotelmaidand

32mademapsfortheU・S.ForestService.Butsellingbookswasoneof

themost33.

Onedayawomanaskedmeforbooksoncancer.Sheseemedfearful.Ishowedheralmost,

34wehadatthattime35andfoundotherbookswecouldorder.Sheleftthestoreless36,Fve

alwaysrememberedthe37Ifeltinhavinghelpedher.

Yearslater,asa38inLosAngeles,Iheardaboutanimmigrant（移民）childwhowas

born39hisfingersconnected,weblike,Hisfamilycouldnot40a

correctiveoperation,andtheboylivedin41,hidinghishandinhis

pocket.

142mybosstoletmedothestory.Aftermystorywasbroadcast,adoctorandanurse

called,offeringtoperformthe43forfree.

Ivisitedtheboyinthe44roomsoonaftertheoperation.Thefirstthinghedidwastohold

uphis45handandsay,“Thankyou."Ifeltasenseof46.

Inthepast,whileIwas47,1alwayssensedIwasworkingforthecustomers,notthestore.

Todayit'sthe48.NBCNewspaysmysalary,49IfeelasifIworkforthe50,helpingthemmake

senseoftheworld.

26.A.mapsB.titles

C.articlesD.reports

27.A.thereaderB.thecollegestudent

C.theshopownerD.thecustomer

28.A.abookB.ajob

C.someteaD.anyhelp

29.A.planningB.saving

C.preparingD.studying

30.A.readB.studied

C.cookedD.worked

31.A.payforB.fitfor

C.runforD.enterfor

32.A.soB.yet

C.evenD.still

33.A.boringB.surprising

C.satisfyingD.disappointing

34.A.anythingB.something

C.nothingD.everything

35.A.inneedB.inall

C.inorderD.instore

36.A.worriedB.satisfied

C.excitedD.puzzled

37.A.prideB.failure

C.regretD.surprise

38.A.doctorB.storeowner

C.booksellerD.TVreporter

39.A.inB.with

C.byD.for

40.A.payB.cost

C.affordD.spend

41.A.shameB.honor

C.horrorD.danger

42.A.advisedB.forced

C.persuadedD.permitted

43.A.actionB.program

C.treatmentD.operation

44.A.waitingB.recovery

C.readingD.operation

45.A.repairedB.connected

C.injuredD.improved

46.A.pleasureB.sadness

C.interestD.disappointment

47.A.attheTVstationB.intheStudentsUnion

C.attheU.S.ForestServiceD.atMcCarley'sBookstore

48.A.differenceB.same

C.usualD.request

49.A.soB.and

C.butD.because

50.A.readersB.viewers

C.customersD.passengers

三、阅读理解（共25小题，A节每小题2分，B节每小题1分；满分45分）

A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

Asthepolicemanwalkeduptohimthemanspokeupquickly.

<<It，sallright,officer."hesaid,reassuring使放,心）.“I'mjust

waitingforafriend,It'sanappointmentmadetwentyyearsago.Sounds

alittlefunnytoyou,doesn，tit?Well,I'llexplainifyou'dliketo

makecertainit'sallstraight.Aboutthatlongagothereusedtobea

restaurantwherethisstorestands----'BigJoe'Brady，srestaurant.”

“Untilfiveyearsago,“saidthepoliceman,“itwastorndown

then.”

Themaninthedoorwaystruckamatchandlithiscigar.Thelightshowedapale,

squarejawedfacewitheagereyesandalittlewhitescar（伤疤）nearhisrighteyebrow.

Hisscarfpin（围巾扣）wasalargediamondstrangelyset.

uTwentyyearsagotonight,“saidtheman,“Idinedhereat'Big

Joe'Brady，swithJimmyWells,mybestfriend,andthefinestmaninthe

world.HeandIwereraisedhereinNewYork;justliketwobrothers,

together.Iwaseighteenandjimmywastwenty.ThenextmorningIwasto

startfortheWesttomakemyfortune.Youcouldn，thavedraggedJimmy

outofNewYork;hethoughtitwastheonlyplaceonearth.Well,weagreed

thatnightthatwewouldmeethereagainexactlytwentyyearsfromthe

dateandtime,nomatterwhatourconditionsmightbeorfromwhatdistance

wemighthavetocome,Webelievedthatintwentyyearseachofusought

tohaveourwishworkedoutandourfortunesmade,whatevertheyweregoing

tobe.”

“Itsoundsprettyinteresting."saidthepoliceman."Ratheralong

timebetweenthemeets,though,itseemstome.Haven'tyouheardfrom

yourfriendsinceyouleft?”

“Well,yes,foratimewekeptintouch,“saidtheother,“but

afterayearortwowelosttrackofeachother.Yousee,theWestisa

prettybigplaceandIkeptrunningoveritprettylively.ButIknowJimmy

willmeetmehereifhe'salive,forhealwayswasthetruest,dependable

oldfriendintheworld.He，11neverforget,Icameathousandmilesto

standatthisdoortonight,andit，sworthitifmyoldpartnerturnsup.”

Thewaitingmanpulledoutahandsomewatch,thelidofitsetwithsmalldiamonds.

“Threeminutestoten,“heannounced."ItwasexactlytenoJclock

whenwepartedhereattherestaurantdoor.”

51.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatthewaitingman_____.

A.likedtoliveinhishometown

B.grewupintheWest

C.seemedtohavemadesomemoney

D.usedtoworkfor“BigJoe“Brady'srestaurant

52.ThereasonwhythemanleftNewYorkwasthathe.

A.wantedtoberich

B.plannedtomeethisfriend20yearslater

C.didn，tliketoliveinabigcity

D.thoughttheWestwasabetterplacetotravel

53.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappened

inthestory?

a.ThemanwaswaitingforJimmyattheoldplace.

b.ThemanmadeanappointmentwithJimmyandleftNewYork.

c.The“BigJoe”Brady'srestaurantwasdestroyed.

d.Theykeptintouchwitheachotherforatime.

e.ThemanarrivedinNewYorkfromtheWest.

A.e,a,b,d,c

B.e,b,d,c,a

C.b,d,c,e,a

D.b,a,d,e,c

B

FITNESSCENTERTTMETABLE

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday

7:15amBodyAerobicsBodyAerobicsBodyBody

PowerStretchBumStretcn

10:30amBegiimerBegiimerAerobicsBody

AerobicsAerobicsStretch

12:30pnBodyBodyAerobicsBegiimerBody

StretchBumAerobicsBum

3:00pmBeginnerBodyBodyBegiimer

AerobicsStretchBumAerobics

4:45pmBodyAerobicsAerobicsBodyBodyBody

BumPowerPowerStretch

5:30pmAerobicsBodyBodyBodyBodyBody

PowerPowerBumStretchPower

6•30pmAerobicsBodyBodyBegiimerBody

BurnBumAerobicsPower

7'30pmBegmnerBodyBegiimerAerobics

AerobicsStretchAerobics

BodyPower:Thisclassusesweightsandaerobicmovements(aformof

veryactivephysicalexercise)toincreasestrengthwhileburningfat.

Itissuitableforalllevelsforfitness.

Aerobics:Thisisalowtomiddlelevelofdifficultyinaerobicclass.

Itisgoodforbeginnertoaveragelevelsoffitness.

BeginnerAerobics：Thisclasshasalowlevelofdifficultyandsimple

aerobicmovements.Itismainlyforpeoplewhohavenotexercisedbefore

orwhoarejustreturningafteralongbreakofinjury.

BodyStretch:(holdyourarmsorlegsoutstraightandtightenyour

muscles);Thisisarelaxationclasswhichstretchesallthemusclegroups.

Itissuitableforalllevelsoffitness.Peoplewhoexerciseregularly

orhaveastressful(压力)lifestylewouldalsogreatlyimprovetheir

healthinthisclass.

BodyBurn:Thisisahighlevelofdifficultyinaerobicclassthat

mainlyaimsatfatburning.Itisonlyforthosepeoplewithaveryhigh

leveloffitness.

54.OnWednesdaythefitnessclassat6:30pmis.

A.Aerobics

B.BodyPower

C.BodyBurn

D.BeginnerAerobics

55.Thetwoclassesthataresuitableforalllevelsoffitnessare

A.AerobicsandBodyPower

B.BodyPowerandBodyStretch

C.BodyBurnandAerobics

D.BodyStretchandBeginnerAerobics

56.LenawantstogototheCityGymonSaturday.Shehasnotexercised

foralongtime.Thebesttimeforhertogowouldbe.

A.3:00pm

B.5:30pm

C.7:15am

D.7:30pm

57.ThemaingoaloftheBodyBurnisto_____.

A.reducestress

B.reducefat

C.increasestrength

D.increasemusclesize

C

•NevergiveoutidentifyinginformationsuchasName,Home,

Address,SchoolName,orTelephoneNumberinapublicmessagesuchasat

achatroomoronbulletinboards.Neversendapersonapictureofyou

withoutfirstcheckingwithyourparents.

•Neverreplytomessageofbulletinboarditemsthatare:

Suggestive/Obscene（下流）/Readytofight/Expressintentiontohurt/Make

youfeeluncomfortable.

•Becarefulwhensomeoneofferssomethingfornothing,suchasgifts

andmoney.Beverycarefulaboutanyoffersthatgetyoutomeetorhave

someonevisityourhouse.

•Tellyourparentsrightawayifyoucomeacrossanyinformationthat

makesyoufeeluncomfortable.

•Neverarrangeaface-to-facemeetingwithouttellingyourparents.

Ifyourparentsagreetothemeeting,makesurethatyoumeetinapublic

placeandhaveaparentwithyou.

•Rememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheyseem.Becauseyou

can，tseeorevenheartheperson,itwouldbeeasyforsomeoneto

misrepresenthimself/herself.Thussomeonesaysthat“sheisa

12-year-oldgirl”couldreallybeanoldman.

•Besurethatyouaredealingwithsomeonethatyouandyourparents

knowandtrustbeforegivingoutanypersonalinformationaboutyourself

throughE-mail.

•Gettoknowyouruonlinefriend“justasyougettoknowallof

yourfriends.

58.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“____”

A.Warningsagainstmakingonlinefriends

B.MessagesonecangotontheInternet

C.HowtomakefriendsontheInternet

D.SafetytipsforkidsontheInternet

59.Theunderlinedword“misrepresent“inthepassagemeans___.

A.makingawrongjudgementabout

B.understandingsomebodywrongly

C.givingawrongdescriptionof

D.formingawrongopinionabout

60.Inthelastfourparagraphs,thewritersuggeststhatoneshould

A.believenobodyontheNet

B.becarefulabouttheonlinefriend

C.oneshouldnotbehonestontheNet

D.makefriendswiththoseyoubelievein

D

SANFRANCISCO--The“ReadingWizard”（巫师），an11-year-oldboy,

whoseoffertoreadtochildrenwithoutbeingpaidatalocallibrarywas

refusedbylibraries,willgettoreadtoyoungerkidsafterall.

MayorWillieBrownlastWednesdayorderedSanFranciscoPublicLibraryofficialstoallow

JohnO'Connortoreadtopreschoolchildrentogettheminterestedinbooksandstopthemfrom

watchingtelevisionandvideogames.

“Ididn，texpectthiskindofattention."Johnsaid,"It'sjust

shocking.”

Johnhaschosenhisfirstbook,“TheKing'sGiraffe”,andmadeupfliers

invitingneighborhoodchildren,agedfromthreetosix,tothePresidio

BrancheveryWednesdayafternoon.Heplannedtocallhimselfthe“Reading

Wizardvandwearaspecialhat,fakeglassesandablackcoat.

Buthisideawasrefused---onthephone,inpersonandfinallywithaletterfromToni

Bernardi,thechiefofthelibrary*schildrenandyouthservices.Usingtermslike

^ageappropriatematerialv（适龄读物）,shewrotethatonlylibrary

workersareallowedtoreadtochildren.

Johnthenwenttoamemberofthecityboardofsupervisors（督导董事会），who

advisedhimtowriteletterstothelibraryofficials.

“Ourlibrariesaresupposedtoturnkidson,nottoturnthemoff.”

Brownsaidheenjoyed“thecreativeidea,thesenseofcivicdutyand

thecaringforothersthatJohnclearlyshowedus”.

61.Whoisthe“ReadingWizard”?

A.PresidioBranch.

B.TheKing'sGiraffe.

C.JohnO'Connor.

D.ToniBernardi.

62.The11-year-oldboyaskedlibrariansatthelocallibraryfor

permissionto____.

A.playvideogames

B.wearsomethingstrange

C.designfliersfornewbooks

D.readstoriestoyoungchildren

63.Bydressingupasawizard,theboyprobablyhopedto.

A.putupaperformance

B.frightenthethree-year-oldboys

C.gettheofficialsshocked

D.attractthechildren，sattention

64.WecaninferthatMayorWillieBrown.

A.praisedtheboyforhisnewidea

B.receivedacallfromthelibraryforchildren

C.informedtheboytostopreadingtochildren

D.heldapartyforJohnandhisfriendsatthelibrary

65.Theunderlinedsentenceinthepassagemeansthatour

libraries.

A.shouldallowkidstoreadforyoungerchildren

B.shouldgetchildreninterested,notbored

C.shouldopenthedoorwhilethechildrenareoutside

D.willturnonthelightswhenkidscomein,andturnthemoffwhen

kidsgoout

E

TheeasternIndonesianislandofKomodoisprovingahitwithadventuroustouristseagerto

catchaglanceoftheworld'slargestlizardspecies（蜥蜴物种）.Theislandisthehomeof

thehugelizardcalledtheKomododragon.

AlaterspeciesoftheJurassicperioddinosaurs（侏罗纪时期恐龙）130million

yearsago,theKomododragonisindangerandhasbeenplacedunder

protectionbytheIndonesiangovernment.

Thehugelizardiscalled“BuayaDarat”bythelocalpeoplewhoshowgreat

respectforthespecies.Taleshandeddownovergenerationsofislanders

speakofthedragonwarningpeopleofgettingclosetocrocodiles.

Theanimalcanreachalengthofthreemeterswhenfullygrown,gainaweightofabout135

kilogramsandmaylivetoanageofabout100years.Itdigsaholeinthegroundasdeepas9

metersandlayeggs---upto30atatime--thathatchinAprilorMay.Thenewlyhatchedlizards,

about45centimeterslong,liveintreesforseveralmonths.

Komododragonshavebeenknowntoeatsmallermembersofthespeciesandsometimes

evenothergrown-ups.TheKomododragonwasfirstdiscoveredin1912byagroupoffishermen

whoprotectedthemselvesfromastormintheBandaSeaontheisland.

VariousspeciesoftheKomododragonsarealsofoundinAsia,AustraliaandAfrica,butitis

onlyonKomodoandthewesterntipoftheneighboringislandofFloresthattheygrowuptothree

meterslong.

66.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.

A.thelargestcrocodileintheworld

B.thestoryofadragoninIndonesia

C.akindofhugelizard-------theKomododragon

D.howtheKomododragonwasfoundandprotected

67.Newly-bornKomododragons

A.digverydeepholes

B.arehatchedincoldweather

C.are30centimeterslongandweigh45kilograms

D.spendtheirfirstfewmonthslivingintrees

68.Today,Komododragons_____.

A.areprotectedbythelocalgovernment

B.arehuntedbyKomodofishermen

C.joininaspecialhatchingprogram

D.liveonlyontheKomodoisland

69.Accordingtothepassage,Komododragons____.

A.are9meterslongandliveupto80years

B.are3meterslongandliveupto100years

C.weighupto135kilogramsandare9meterslong

D.weigh45kilogramsandliveupto135years

70.ThelocalpeoplehavegreatrespectfortheKomododragonbecause

theybelieve____.

A.thedragoncanpreventthemfrombeingattackedbycrocodiles

B.thedragonhasspecialcuringpower

C.thedragonisingreatdangerofdyingoutinitshometown

D.ittakesthousandsofyearsforthedinosaurstobecomedragons

B）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。

Peter:71

Moniea:Yes,butnothere.72Idon'tlikeeatingstandingup.

Peter:Thereisanotherrestaurantoverthere.

Monica:73Onlytherichcanaffordtoeatthere.Besides,74Pmnotgoingintoarestaurant

thatdoesn'thaveamenu.

Peter:Wejustpassedacafethatdoessnacks（4、吃）.

Monica:75

Peter:You'reoneofthosepeoplethatareneversatisfied,

aren'tyou?

A.Shallwehavesomethingtoeat?

B.Doyoucomehereveryoften?

C.Idon'tlikecafewithouttables.

D.Itisexpensiveandchargesveryhighprices.

E.Oh,Idon，tlikethelookofit.

F.Itservesverygoodcoffee.

G.Ican，tseeamenu.

第二卷（共55分）

四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）