2022年四川省宜宾市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)

2022年四川省宜宾市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Wordscanhavedifferentmeaningsdependingonthe________inwhichtheyareused（）

A.contextB.contactC.contentD.contrast

2.Thetriptothewesthasbeenbecauseofthebadweather（）

A.insistedB.cancelledC.challengedD.decided

3.We’vebeenwaitinghereforoveranhour,and_____（）

A.havealltheseotherpeopleeither

B.alltheseotherpeopleeither

C.sohavealltheseotherpeople

D.soalltheseotherpeoplehave

4.Shehateswhensomeonespeakstoherwithoutlookingintohereyes（）

A.thatB.oneC.itD.this

5.Couldyouplease_____whyyoucan’tcometoattendthemeeting（）

A.explainB.understandC.giveD.reach

6.Aprofessor,alongwithsomestudents,______nowworkinginthenewlaboratory（）

A.isB.wereC.areD.was

7.Susanisalwaysashygirlandfeelsinthepresenceofstrangers（）

A.embarrassedB.impatientC.bravenessD.tiresome

8.People'sstatusinsocietyisfrequentlybyhowmuchtheyown（）

A.measuredB.examinedC.testedD.questioned

9.Thereare40teachersinthisschool,tenofwhomare（）

A.manteachersB.menteacherC.manteacherD.menteachers

10.Tommightnothavemadesuchaseriousmistakeifhe_____youradvice（）

A.followedB.followsC.hadfollowedD.hasfollowed

二、选词填空题(10题)11.3.____

12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景对话(10题)14.2（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

15.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

16.3（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

17.7.____（）

18.68.____（）

19.67.____（）

20.75.____（）

21.5（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

22.4（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

23.72.____（）

四、翻译(10题)24.如果你仍当小职员的话，就别指望能买房子。如今的房价贵多了

25.Althoughthecomputershavemanyadvantages,theycannotcarryoutcreativeworkandreplaceman

26.直到天黑我才意识到太晚了，不能去拜访他了

27.Packagingisanimportantformofadvertising.Apackagecansometimesmotivatesomeonetobuyaproduct

28.他不但答应帮助我们，而且还要借钱给我们

29.就是在这间小屋里，他们勤奋地工作着

30.IttookMs.Cheng24hourstomakeuphermind:therewasnothingwrongorembarrassingaboutdoingthejob

31.我觉得他学不好英语的原因是缺乏毅力

32.使我们失望的是,他没有遵守承诺

33.请把电视关掉，因为噪音会使她分心，无法专心做作业

五、阅读理解(10题)34.Theauthor’sgrandparents______（）

A.liveintheirhouseofbrickandmortar

B.liveinanapartmentsimilartowesterners’

C.ledatotallywesternizedlife

D.waspoorastheyalwayswere

35.Whyarecoralreefscalledtherainforestsofthesea（）

A.Becausetheyarehometoawidevarietyofsealife

B.Becausetheycanprotectourcoastsfromstorms

C.Becausetheymightsupplynaturalmedicines

D.Becausetheylooklikerainforests

36.Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenwhoarebornwithaworldofwealthattheirtinyfeet.Butexpertsonpsychologicalresearchnowbelievethatsilverspoonscanleaveabittertaste.Ifsuicidestatisticsareasignofhappiness,thentherichareamiserablelot.Figuresshowthatitistherichwhomostoftendoawaywiththemselves.

Dr.RobertColes,aninternationallyfamousdoctor,istheworld’stopexpertontheinfluenceofmoneyonchildren.Hehaswrittenawell-receivedbookonthesubject,ThePrivilegedOnes,andhisresearchshowsthattoomuchmoneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle.Obviouslytherearecertainadvantagestobeingrich,saysthe53yearolddoctor,suchasbetterhealth,educationandfutureworkexpectation,butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan’tbuylove.

Itcanbuyalotofotherthings,though,andthat’swherethetroublestarts.Richkidshavesomuchtochoosefromthattheyoftenbecomeconfused.Theirparents’overfavoringcanmakethemspoiled.Theytendtotravelmorethanotherchildren,fromhometohomeandcountrytocountry,whichoftenmakesthemfeelrestless.

Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld,addsMr.Coles,andtheyaremoreself-assured.

Today’srichparentsperhapshaverealizedthattheirrichescanbemoreofaburdenthanafavortotheirchildren.Sotheirpriorityistoensurethattheirfamiliesareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney

Accordingtothepassage,childrenofrichfamilies（）

A.enjoytraveling

B.canbuylove

C.usuallycommitsuicide

D.arenotalwayshappy

37.

43.____

38.49.____（）

39.Accordingtothepassage,Chanel’sdesignscanbebestdescribedas（）

A.fashionableB.luxuriousC.simpleandelegantD.AandC

40.WhatdoesDr.MichaelAldermansayaboutarandomized,controlledtrial（）

A.Itshouldbecarriedout

B.Ithasbeensuccessfullyconducted

C.Itisalreadyunderway

D.Itistoolatetotryit

41.Wecanconveyourlovetoourparentsby______（）

A.givinggreatgiftstothem

B.spendingmoretimewiththem

C.goingthroughourchildhoodpictureswiththemeveryday

D.havingalongtalkwiththemonthephone

42.Thepronounitinthelastsentenceofthepassagemeans_____（）

A.exerciseB.thethoughtofexerciseC.meD.nothing

43.Thewriteristakingthepointofviewof__________（）

A.acolleagueB.peoplelikeTedC.anemployeeD.amanager

六、作文题(1题)44.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofSuggestiontooneofyourlecturers.Youshouldwriteinabout100wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.表达喜欢讲师授课的地方；

2.建议应当如何提高；

3.表达感激之情

参考答案

1.A同样的词会有不同的含义，这取决于该词所在的语境。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Acontext:语境，上下文；contact:接触，联系；content:内容，满足；contrast:对比，差别。根据句意可知，选A

2.B去西部的旅行由于天气不好而被取消了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Binsist:坚持，坚决认为；cancel:取消，放弃；challenge:向……挑战；decide:决定，决心。根据句意可知，选B

3.C句意：我们已经在这儿等了一个多小时了，其他人也一样。本题考查倒装结构。当表示某人……，其他人也同样……时，要用so+助动词+某人结构，首先排除A，B。D项中助动词have应放在alltheseotherpeople前面，故只有C项正确

4.C她讨厌别人跟她说话时不看着她的眼睛。

［考点］it的用法

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处是hates的形式宾语，真正的宾语是when引导的从句，所以应用it作形式宾语。故选C

5.AA句意：你能解释一下为什么不能来参加会议吗？词义辨析题。explain：解释，说明；understand:懂得，明白，理解；give:送给，交给；reach:到达，抵达。根据句意，A项正确

6.A句意：一名教授同一些学生正在新的实验室里做实验。主谓一致。当主语后跟有with，alongwith，togetherwith，aswellas等短语连接其他主语时，谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致。故选A

7.A苏珊一直是一个害羞的女孩，总会在陌生人面前感到局促不安。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aembarrassed：尴尬的，局促不安的；impatient：不耐烦的，没耐心的；braveness：勇敢；tiresome：令人厌烦的。根据句意可知，选A

8.A人们的社会地位常常由他们拥有多少财富来衡量。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ameasure：估量，衡量；examine：检查；test：试验，测试；question：询问，审问。根据句意可知，选A

9.D这所学校有四十位教师，其中十位是男教师。

［考点］名词的数

【精析】D当复合名词分开写且中间无连字符时，若表示复数，通常在第二个词后加复数词尾，而当复合名词的第一部分是man或woman时，两部分都应变成复数形式。空前没有限定词修饰，所以这里应用复数形式，man的复数为men，teacher的复数为teachers。故选D

10.C如果汤姆听取你的建议就不会犯如此严重的错误了。

［考点］虚拟语气

havedone,if引导的条件句的谓语应用haddone的形式，故选C

11.JK根据空后的名词短语15years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

12.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

13.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续）C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句）E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善）G.truth（n.事实，真相）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

14.D

15.D

16.B

17.E由约翰说的第二句话That’sinthesoutheast.可知，空处应是对地点的询问，故本题应选E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意为它在英国的哪一部分

18.B

19.D

20.D

21.E

22.D

23.A

24.Don’texpectthatyouareabletobuyahouseifyoustillworkasajuniorclerk.Housesarefarmoreexpensivethesedays

25.计算机虽有许多优点，但无法进行创造性活动，也无法取代人的工作

26.ItwasnotuntildarkthatIrealizeditwastoolatetovisithim

27.包装是一种重要的广告形式。有时候，包装可以激励某人去购买产品

28.Notonlydidhepromisetohelpus,buthewantedtolendussomemoney

29.Itwasinthissmallroomthattheyworkeddiligently

30.程女士花了24小时才下定决心:做这份工作没有错，也没有什么难堪的

31.IthinkthereasonwhyhefailstolearnEnglishwellisthathelacksperseverance

32.Toourdisappointment,hefailedtokeephispromise

33.PleaseturnofftheTV,becausethenoisewilldistractherfromherhomework

34.B根据最后一段Theirhomeisnownodifferentfromawesternapartment．，判断出作者的祖父母住在与西方人住宅类似的房子里面，故选B

35.A［考点］事实细节题

【精析】A根据第二段第二句Theyareoftendescribedas‘therainforestsofthesea'，becausetheyprovideshelterforawidevarietyofsealife.可知，珊瑚礁被称为海洋的热带雨林，因为它们为各种各样的海洋生物提供了天然的庇护所。故选A

36.DD推理判断题。题干的大意是：根据文章，富有家庭的孩子。从第一段中Figuresshowthatitistherichwhomostoftendoawaywiththemselves.和第二段中…toomuchmoneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle.可推断出，富人家的孩子并不总是快乐的。所以D选项正确

37.D

38.C

39.D［考点］事实细节题

【精析】D根据第二段最后一句Instead,shecreatedsimple,butbeautifuldesignswhichbecamepopularwithfashionableyoungwomenofParis.可知，她设计的帽子简洁美观，深受时尚年轻女性的喜爱；再根据第三段第一句中的关键词simpleelegance可知，香奈儿的设计不仅时尚，而且简单优雅。故选D

40.A［考点］推理判断题

【精析】A根据第三段倒数第一、二句What'sneeded,Dr.MichaelAlderman…inwhichpeopleareputondifferentdietsandfollowedforyears.It'stheonlywaytogetareliableanswer…可知，米歇尔·阿尔德曼博士所说的随机对照试验是可以得出可靠答案的唯一方法，但这一试验从未被执行。由此可推知，他认为这一实验应该被执