2023年山东省临沂市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2023年山东省临沂市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere

2.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear

3.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping

4.Theboyis________in________ontheice.A.interesting；skating

B.interesting；toskate

C.interested；skating

D.interested；toskate

5.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry

6.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice，$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should

7.Tooursurprise，the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old，What

B.5yearsold，How

C.5yearsold，What

D.5-year-old，How

8.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk

9.Jimandhisteacher()overthere.A.istalkB.aretalkC.istalkingD.aretalking

10.—Haveyoufinishedyourworkyet?—No,notyet.Ithinkit’11take___tenminutes.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.more

11.Whendoingexperiments，onecannotrelytoomuchuponthehumansensestomake________observation.

A.accurateB.casualC.eventualD.potential

12.Thegirl()youmetyesterdayhasleftforBeijing.

A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.which

13.—MayIplaywithmydog?—Iamafraidnot.Youcan’tplaywithit_______youfinishyourhomework.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.because

14.()thenightofDecember30th，2005，myuncleflewtoJapan.A.ForB.OnC.InD.At

15.ManyofthemheardaboutthatTVplay，butonly()hadtimetowatchit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

16.()，sothesportsmeethastobeputoff.A.Becauseofthebadweather

B.Becauseithasbeenrainingfordays

C.Asthebadweather

D.Ithasbeenrainingfordays

17.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.A.herbrotherhadtoldhertodoso

B.shewantedtoearnmoremoney

C.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection

D.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforothers

18.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

19.Ididn’thearthephoneI_____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

20.Iwanttogocyclingand()myself.

A.relaxB.relaxingC.testedD.rested

二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)27.让我录入你的地址，然后给你开个账户。

28.父亲建议我们进行爬山比赛。(使用宾语从句)

29.她是家里的独生女，也是五个孩子中最小的。

30.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)

31.活到老，学到老。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Whatisthepriceoforangejuice?A.$3.00.B.$20.C.$5.00.

33.Thismaybeanadfor________.A.hotdrinkB.juiceC.coffee

34.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar

35.Fromthesign，whatshouldwedo?A.Wecanthrowrubbishhereandthere.

B.Wemustthrowrubbishintothedustbin（垃圾箱）

C.Wecanpaynoattentiontorubbish.

36.Whatdoes“GREEN”inthepicturemean?A.Plantinggrass.

B.Thecolorisgreen.

C.Protectingtheenvironment.

五、翻译(10题)37.Wearehavingagreattime.

38.Howexcitingthefilmis!

39.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?

40.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourworkexperience?

41.Eddyis6feettops.

42.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourafter-schoolactivities.

43.Hefeelsafraidtotellhiswifewhathehasdone.

44.Whateveryousay，Iwillneverbelieveinyou.

45.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。

46.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarrelled.Oneofthemsaid，“Look，howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid，“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.Thethirdonesaid，Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggarwomancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies，”shesaid，“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked，“Tellme，oldwoman，whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Apeasantwomanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswereroughbecauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid，“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand，broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid，“Now，Iwilltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork，buttheygiveusfood.Theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhaveneverdoneanything.”Thethreeladies().A.hadaquarreleveryday

B.wererichbutunkind

C.hadatalkabouttheirhandseveryday

D.livedbythesideoftheriver

48.Itispossibletotalktoseveralcompletestrangersatthesametimethrough_______.A.theTVscreen

B.afaxmachine

C.thephonelinelinkedtothecomputer

D.amicrophone

49.Lookingforajob1.SATURDAYjobCleaner(16+)foracompanyinHove，8am-1pmonly.￡5anhour.WritetotheManager，PropertyFirst49，Londonroad，Hove.2.SPORTWEARAreyouyoung，healthyandbright?Youcanearn￡7anhourasanassistant.ManagerofasmallsportsshopinHove.PhoneSportswearat0273331100today!3.COMPUTEROPERATION(menonly)WantedforasmallholidaycompanyinEastbound.￡9anhour(20hoursaweek)CallJudyPhilipon33108atBESTHOLIDAYS.RECEPTIONISTA&EJonesLimitedislookingforareceptionist.Tostartrightnow.￡6anhour.TelephoneBrighton34211formore.SUMMERINTHEUSASpendnineweeksatanAmericanteenagesummercampasasportsteacher(tennis，football，golf).￡200for5weekdays(5hoursaday).Foranapplicationform.sendaresumewithyournameandaddressto：CampCalifornia，1022MarineDrive，SanDiego，California921081，USA.Ifyougetajobasacleaner，youwillget()aday.

A.￡5B.￡100C.￡25D.￡30

50.Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably().A.noticesB.advertisementsC.invitationsD.letters

51.Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood

B.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchickens

D.woodandpaper

52.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter().A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood

B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises

C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday

D.ifyougetupearly

53.Thelastparagraphisintendedto.A.showushowtofixleaksathome

B.tellushowtorunadishwasher

C.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome

54.Thebesttitleforthispassageis().A.SnowflakePhotos

B.ASnowflakeBoy

C.ColdWinters

D.TeenagePhotographer

55.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.E-talklanguage

B.PictureFeelings

C.HowtoUseAbbreviations

D.PopularLanguage

56.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?

A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.

B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.

C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.

D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingclearly.

参考答案

1.A

2.A

3.A他在课堂上睡着了，老师非常生气。fellasleep睡着了

4.C男孩对冰上滑冰感兴趣。sb.beinterestedin…意为“某人对感兴趣”；prep+ving。故选C。

5.A

6.D这些葡萄看起来真漂亮。——必须的！看价格每磅3.99美元，太贵了，不是吗？

7.D令我们感到惊讶的是，5岁的男孩能背诵如此长的一篇文章，他太聪明了！5岁：5-year-old或者5yearsold，所以排除Awhat和how引导的感叹句：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(itis).How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(itis).感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。如：Whatafineday!

8.A学生们能说流利的英语和中文。

9.DJim和他的老师在那边讲话。两个人用复数，所以排除A和C，表示正在发生的用现在进行时，所以选D。

10.A—你完成你的工作了吗?—还没有。我认为还要10分钟。another意为“再，又”;other意为“其他的”;others意为“其他人”;more意为“多于”。根据句意故选A。

11.A考查形容词辨析。accurate精确的;casual随便的;eventual最后的;potential潜在的。句意为：在做实验的时候，为了得到准确的观察结果，我们不能完全依靠个人的感觉。

12.A

13.B句意：一我能和我的狗玩吗？一恐怕不可以。直到你完成你的家庭作业才能和它玩。not…until…意为“直到………”故选B。

14.B

15.Afew就是“很少，几乎没有”，而afew则表示“有一些”，它们都是形容词，修饰可数名词；alittle表示“有一些”，little表示“很少，几乎没有”，alittle和little只能修饰“不可数名词”。他们中的许多人都听说了那部电视节目，但只有少数人有时间观看。

16.D已经下了好几天雨了，因此运动会被推迟了。雨过去在下，还有可能继续下，所以用现在完成进行时。

17.D推理判断题。从司机的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想帮助别人，即答案选D

18.CTom和John的房间是很漂亮的。

19.C

20.A

21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

22.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

23.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致