2021年安徽省马鞍山市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

2021年安徽省马鞍山市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.I’dliketoaspecialseatfortheconcertofMay5（）

A.serveB.reserveC.preserveD.conserve

2.China_____greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfiveyears（）

A.changesB.ischangingC.haschangedD.hadchanged

3.Thepoliceare_____thetrafficaccidentthathappenedyesterday（）

A.lookingdownupon

B.lookingforwardto

C.lookinginto

D.lookingafter

4.—I’mafraidwemustgonowifwedon’twanttogetcaughtinthetrafficjam.

—OK.______（）

A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’rewelcomeC.TakecareD.Nevermind

5.Don’tcometomorrow;I’dratheryou_____nextweekend（）

A.willcomeB.cameC.tocomeD.hadcome

6.ADreamoftheRedMansionissaidintodozensoflanguagesinthelastdecade（）

A.totranslate

B.tohavetranslated

C.tobetranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated

7.Ifeltlike_______tohim,Don’tbesuchacomplainerallthe

time（）

A.sayB.sayingC.tobesaidD.tosay

8.Hewasnever（）ofexperimentingwithdifferentwaysofplantinghiscrops

A.wornB.tireC.wearD.tired

9.Fastfooddoesn’tseemlikeagoodidea,foritis（）

A.nutritiousB.unhealthyC.balancedD.tasty

10.—Ineedsomehelpwithmyhomework!

—_____I'vegotlotsofworktodomyselfandbesides,it'syourproblem,notmine!（）

A.Noproblem,justamoment!

B.Sorry,Ican'thelpyourightnow

C.Yes,Ineedyourhelprightnow

D.Wait,it'sapieceofcakeforme

二、完型填空(10题)11.（）

A.looseB.hardC.strictD.kind

12.People’sattitudes41gift-givingmay42fromcountrytocountry,43thedesiretoconveyafeelingoffriendshipisuniversal.Hereisanexampleto44thedifferences.

Japanisa45country.Itisnot46inJapantoofferagifttoapersonwhois47orhasbeenhelpful.Whenpeopledothat,thegifts48besubstantialandexpensive.49,atleastinthetypicalJapanesestyle,itisnot50toattachathank-younoteorcardtothegift.Japanesepeoplemayexpresstheir51andfriendshipdirectlythroughthegifttheyhave52andgiventothepersontheyloveandrespect.

In53,youarelikelytogetmorecards54giftsintheUnitedStates.Acardmaycomewithasmallgiftornogiftatall.Ingeneral,Americanpeopledon’t55verymuchwhetherthegiftisexpensiveornot.Asamatterof56,yourgifttothemwouldbe57allthemoreifyoumadeityourself58buyingitfromastore.andthewordsonthecardseemtobethemostimportantthing.59someonedoesnothaveacardonhand,heorshewouldwriteyouathank-younoteonapieceofpaper,giveittoyou60orputitinyourpigeonhole

（）

A.towardsB.inC.onD.of

13.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Thereisasayingthatmoneycan'tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying21:butitsurehelps.

Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa22fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn'tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe23thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis24wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat25inbringinghappinessinlife.

Andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice（牺牲）theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue26inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir27,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.

Weoftenhear28ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople's29livesbecausetheydon'thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon'tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.

Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions30?

Ibelievemoneyandhappiness31eachother.Whatismoneytous?I'vecometothinkit32freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat33withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe34conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe35thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand

21.（）

A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds

14.52.（）

A.temperB.careC.stepsD.energy

15.Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn’tmove.Whatwasthe51wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp—hismobilephonewentoutof52becauseofexhaustedbattery.53couldbedonebuttowaitincoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthentherescuearrived.

Itcan54imaginethathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis55:Firstofall,Icheckedupmyphysicalconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldangers.Astherewasnotoolsto56help,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybestto57thewoundfrombleeding.InthiswayIdozedoff.

Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthesadnessofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen58toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.59tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof60.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtotherescuepeople61foundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe62ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedtocalmthemselves,theywouldprobably63afaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.

Don’tyouthinkyoucancompareitwithlife64?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,andyouarenotclearaboutityet,you65putupstruggleimmediately.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,butapersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace

51.（）

A.certainB.uncertainC.bestD.worst

16.WhowontheWorldCup1994footballgame?WhathappenedattheUnitedNations?Howdidthecriticslikethenewplay?__41__aneventtakesplace,newspapersareonthestreets__42__thedetails.Whereveranythinghappensintheworld,reportsareonthespotto__43__thenews.

Newspapershaveonebasic__44__,togetthenewsasquicklyaspossiblefromitssource,fromthosewhomakeittothosewhowantto__45__it.Radio,telegraph,television,and__46__inventionsbroughtcompetitionfornewspapers.Sodidthedevelopmentofmagazinesandothermeansofcommunication.__47__,thiscompetitionmerelyspurredthenewspaperson.Theyquicklymadeuseofthenewerandfastermeansofcommunicationtoimprovethe__48__andthustheefficiencyoftheirownoperations.Todaymorenewspapersare__49__andreadthaneverbefore.Competitionalsolednewspaperstobranchoutintomanyotherfields.

Besideskeepingreaders__50__ofthelatestnews,today'snewspapers__51__andinfluencereadersaboutpoliticsandotherimportantandseriousmatters.Newspapersinfluencereaders'economicchoices__52__advertising.Mostnewspapersdependonadvertisingfortheirvery__53__.Newspapersaresoldatapricethat__54__evenasmallfractionofthecostofproduction.Themain__55__ofincomeformostnewspapersiscommercialadvertising.The__56__insellingadvertisingdependsonanewspaper'svaluetoadvertisers.This__57__intermsofcirculation.

Howmanypeoplereadthenewspaper?Circulationdepends__58__ontheworkofthecirculationdepartmentandontheservicesorentertainment__59__inanewspaper'spages.Butforthemostpart,circulationdependsonanewspaper'svaluetoreadersasasourceofinformation__60__thecommunity,city,country,state,nation,andworld—andevenouterspace

41.（）A.JustwhenB.WhileC.SoonafterD.Before

17.32.（）

A.beforeB.besideC.behindD.above

18.58.（）

A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.tohavemet

19.55.（）

A.ifB.supposingC.consideringD.inorderthat

20.48.（）

A.ofB.toC.forD.about

三、翻译(3题)21.科学家现在正面临很多困难

22.等丈夫同意系上安全带，她才把汽车钥匙交给他

23.让约翰解释发生过的事情时，约翰完全不知道说什么好（）

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Shelikestoquarrel________neighbors________thelittlethings（）

25.________manrealizedthatthebraincontrolsourthinking（）

26.Thegreatamountofrainthisautumnhad________theharvestofcotton（）

五、单选题(0题)27.Itwasalreadyteno’clockintheeveningwearrivedatthehotel（）

A.sinceB.whileC.thatD.when

六、单选题(0题)28.Itocometoyourhouselastnightbutitrainedhard（）

A.thoughtB.attendedC.intendedD.considered

参考答案

1.B我想要为五月五日的音乐会预订一个特殊的座位。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bserve：服务，例如：servethepeople意为为人民服务；reserve：保留，预订，例如：reserveaseat意为预订一个座位；preserve：保护，强调使不受破坏；conserve：保存，保护。根据句意可知，选B

2.C在过去的五年里，中国在其文化价值上有了很大的改变。

［考点］动词的时态

【精析】C由句中的overthepastfiveyears可以判断时态为现在完成时

3.C警察正在调查昨天发生的那起交通事故。

［考点］词组辨析

【精析】Clookdownupon:轻视，看不起；lookforwardto:期望，等待；lookinto：调查，研究；lookafter：照顾，照料。根据题意，选C

4.C——如果我们不想陷入交通堵塞，恐怕我们现在必须得走了。

——好的。小心点。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Citdoesn’tmatter:没关系；you’rewelcome:不客气，不用谢；takecare:小心，当心；nevermind:没关系，别提了。根据语境可知，选C

5.B明天不要来；我宁愿你下周末来。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】Bwouldrather意为宁愿，后接宾语从句时，如果表示与过去事实相反的假设，从句用过去完成时；若表示与现在或将来事实相反的假设，从句用一般过去时（be动词用were）。根据句中的时间状语nextweekend（下周末）可知，本句是对将来情况的假设。故选B

6.D据说在过去的十年里，《红楼梦》被翻译成了多种语言。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Dbesaidtodosth.意为据说……。根据时间状语inthelastdecade（在过去的十年里）可知，空处应用不定式的完成式，表示translate表示的动作发生在issaid之前。根据句意可知，ADreamoftheRedMansion和translate为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动形式。综上所述，空处应用不定式的完成被动式，即tohavebeen+过去分词的形式。故选D

7.B句意：我想跟他说，不要老是怨天尤人的。词语搭配题。feellikedoingsth.表示想要做某事

8.D他乐此不疲地尝试着用不同的方法栽种庄稼。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Dbetiredof是固定搭配，意为对……厌倦。故选D

9.B快餐并不是个好主意，因为它不健康。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bnutritious:有营养的，滋养的；unhealthy:不健康的，对健康有害的；balanced:平稳的，平衡的,公平的;tasty:味道好的，美味的。根据句意可知，选B

10.B

11.C［考点］逻辑推理题

根据下一句中的strictdiscipline可知,此处为原词复现,本句意为学校有严格的纪律……。故选C

12.A［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】A表示对……的态度应用attitudetowards

13.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】D本句表达的是这句谚语的加长版还有一句：但是有钱当然有用。add意为附带，增加，补充，符合语境。put：放置；have：有；give：给。故选D

14.B［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Btakecaretodosth.为固定搭配，意为小心做某事，符合句意。temper：脾气，怒气；step：脚步,措施，takesteps意为采取措施；energy：能量，精力。故选B

15.D［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】D此处突出强调状况之最糟。刚开始提到他腿受伤了，不能动，比起其他，最糟糕的是他的手机没电了，无法求助，此处含有比较的意思，且由句意及the一词可知，此处应用最高级形式。故选D

16.A［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】A此句意为事件刚刚发生，街上就有报纸报道详情了，说明报纸对新闻报道的及时性，justwhen意为正当……时，符合题意。while:当……时，然而；soonafter:稍后，不久以后；before:在……之前，均不符合题意。故选A

17.D本题考查常识。飞机的声音应该从上方传来。故D正确

18.C［考点］语法结构题

【精析】Cenjoy后跟动名词作宾语。故选C。另外，根据后面的having,bringing也可知，空处应用动名词形式

19.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Cif:如果；supposing:假定，假设；considering：鉴于，考虑到；inorderthat：以便，为了。根据句意可知，