【2023年】福建省漳州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)

【2023年】福建省漳州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.—Idon’tdrinkcoffeeatall.

—（）

A.Sodon’tIB.IdoeitherC.NorIdoD.NeitherdoI

2.Ibrokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot_____（）

A.lovetoB.needtoC.meantoD.wantto

3.Thereisawarningatthebottomoftheformthatapplicantsarerequestedtohandintheirforms_____person（）

A.atB.byC.forD.in

4.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookanyofwhatIsaid（）

A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation

5.______hisseriousillness,hetookpartinthecontest（）

A.AsforB.AslongasC.BesidesD.Despite

6._______yousay,Iamsurethattheyoungmanisinnocent（）

A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.HoweverD.Wherever

7.ItwasatuniversityIfirstmetHopkins（）

A.whereB.inwhichC.whichD.that

8.hissurprise,themanagerfoundnobodyinthemeetingroom（）

A.AtB.ToC.ForD.With

9.Whentherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesofpillsoutof（）

A.holdB.handC.placeD.reach

10.FollowingarecommentsaboutthebehaviorthatpeopleinSouthKoreausuallyexpectinvarioussocial_______（）

A.occasionsB.casesC.situationsD.circumstances

二、完型填空(10题)11.Inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignersareinvolvedintheteachingprogramsoftheUnitedStates.Boththeadvantagesandthedisadvantages__56__usingfaculty（教师）fromforeigncountries__57__teachingpositionshavetobe__58__,ofcourse.Itcanbesaidthatforeign__59__thatmakesthefacultymemberfromabroadanasset（财富）also__60__problemsofadjustment,bothfortheuniversityandfortheindividual.

Theforeignresearchscholarusuallyisolates__61__inthelaboratoryasameansofprotection；__62__,whatheneedsistobefitted__63__ahighlyorganizeduniversitysystemquitedifferentfrom__64__athome.Heisfacedinhisdailywork__65__differencesinphilosophy,arrangementsofcoursesandmethodsofteaching.Boththevisitingprofessorandhisstudents__66__acommongroundineachother'scultures.Some__67__ofwhatisalreadyinthemindsofAmericanstudentsis__68__fortheforeignprofessor.Whilehelpinghimto__69__himselftohisnewenvironment,theuniversitymustalso__70__certainadjustmentsinorderto__71__fulladvantageofwhatthenewcomercan__72__.Itisn'talwaysknownhowtomake__73__useofforeignfaculty,especiallyatsmallercolleges.Thisisthoughttobea__74__wherefurtherstudyiscalled__75__.Thefindingsofsuchastudywillbeofvaluetocollegesanduniversitieswithforeignfaculty

56.（）A.withB.forC.ofD.at

12.（）

A.standforB.lookatC.dependonD.thinkof

13.47.（）

A.promiseB.burdenC.rightD.game

14.Manypeoplewronglybelievethatwhentheyreacholdage,theirfamilieswillplacetheminnursinghomes.Theywillbeleftinthehandsofstrangersfortherestoftheirlife.Their61willvisitthemonlyoccasionally,andmoreoften,theywillnothaveany62visitors.Thetruthisthatthisideais63unfortunateimaginarystory.Infact,familymembersprovideover80percentofthecare64elderlypeopleneed.

SamuelPreston,asociologist,studieshowtheAmericanfamilyischanging.HereportsthatbythetimetheaverageAmericancouplereaches40yearsofage,theywillhavemoreparentsthanchildren.65,becausepeopletodaylivelongerafteranillnessthanpeopledidyearsago,familymembersmustprovidelong-termcare.

Morepsychologistshavefoundthatallcaregiversshareacommoncharacteristic.Theybelievethattheyarethebestpeople66thejob.Socialworkersinterviewedcaregiverstofindoutwhytheytookontheresponsibilityofcaring67anelderlyrelative.Manycaregiversbelievetheyhaveresponsibilitytohelptheirrelatives.Somestatethathelpingothers68themfeelmoreuseful.Othershopethatbyhelping69now,theywilldeservecarewhentheybecomeoldanddependent.Caringfortheelderlyandbeingtakencare70canbeamutuallysatisfyingexperienceforeveryonewhomightbeinvolved

61.（）

A.workersB.childrenC.parentsD.caregivers

15.58.（）

A.allotherB.allothersC.alltheotherD.alltheothers

16.62.（）

A.afterB.thoughC.becauseD.before

17.35.（）

A.soundB.appearC.turnD.stay

18.76.（）

A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.rather

19.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.

Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyoneat6:30,andIhad51it.

Nevermind,Isaid.I'mnotveryhungry.I'lljusthaveadrinkinthebarandasandwich.

Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwant53,youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespokeasifaglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.

Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30Ireturnedtothehotel.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.Theonlysoundwasthechurchclockopposite,54suddenlystruckthehalf-hourwith55forcethatitmademejump.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady56andaskedmewhatwasgoingon.IexplainedwhoIwasandsheletme57aftertenminutes'wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere58tobebackinthehotelby11o'clock.

Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinallyfellasleep.

WhenIarrivedat59,everyoneelsehadnearly60andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.

Didyou61well,youngman?theoldladyasked.

62,Idon'tthinkIcouldgothrough63nightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.

That'sbecauseyouwereupallnight64!shesaidangrily,puttinga（n）65totheconversation

51.（）

A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught

20.52.（）

A.shortenedB.reducedC.lessenedD.relieved

三、翻译(3题)21.随着你年龄的增长，你会变得更聪明

22.杰克想买一辆和玛丽的一样的轿车

23.Confidenceisknowingthatyouarecapableofaccomplishinganythingyouwant,andliveyourlifewithconfidence.Anythingcanbeachievedthroughfocused,determinedeffortandself-confidence.Ifyourlifeisnotwhatyouwantittobe,youhavethepowertochangeit,andyoumustmakethechangesstepbystep.Livewithyourgoalsandyourplanofaction.Actwithyourownpurpose,andyouwillhavethelifeyouwant

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Icontinuedtostudy________thediscouragementIhadreceived（）

25.Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,__________（）

26.Iphonedhimtwiceand____messages,butheneverreturnedmycall（）

五、单选题(0题)27.badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty（）

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

六、单选题(0题)28.Manyofhisnovelsarereported______intoseveralforeignlanguageslastyear（）

A.tobetranslated

B.totranslate

C.beingtranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated

参考答案

1.D——我从不喝咖啡。

——我也不喝。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】D由so,neither,nor引导的倒装句表示前一情况的重复陈述，其中so用于肯定句，而neither、nor用于否定句

2.CC句意：今天早晨我洗碗的时候打碎了一个盘子。当然，我并不是故意的。词义辨析题。loveto：喜欢/愿意做……；needto：需要做……；meanto：有意做……，故意做……；wantto：想要做……。根据题意，C项最佳

3.D表格最下方有一个警告：申请人需要亲自上交他们的表格。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Dinperson意思为亲自

4.C尽管我一次又一次地告诉他要仔细，但他从不在意我说的话。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cattention:注意,payattentionto意为注意，重视；warning：警告；notice：注意，理会，takenoticeof意为留心,注意，takenonoticeof意为不留心,不在意；observation：观察。根据句意可知，选C

5.DDasfor：至于……，就……而言；aslongas：只要；besides：除……之外（还有）；despite：尽管。根据句意可知，选D

6.A无论你说什么，我都相信这个年轻人是无辜的。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导让步状语从句，并在从句中作say的宾语，所以应用whatever引导，意为无论什么。whoever：无论谁；however：无论如何，后常跟形容词或副词；wherever：无论哪里，均不符合题意。故选A

7.DD句意：我是在大学第一次见到霍普金斯的。强调句型。分析句子结构可知，若去掉itwas句意依然完整，所以本题应为强调句型，其基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who从句。本题强调地点状语atuniversity

8.B16.【精析】B句意：让经理吃惊的是，会议室里空无一人。固定搭配。toone’ssurprise为固定搭配，意为让某人吃惊的是。其他介词不能与名词surprise搭配使用

9.D当周围有小孩子时，将药瓶放到他们够不到的地方是很有必要的。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Doutofreach为固定搭配，表示够不到。outofhold:没有抓住；outofhand:无法控制；outofplace：不合适，不恰当。根据句意可知，选D

10.A下列是有关韩国人通常期望的、在不同社交场合行为的评论。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aoccasion：场合，盛会；case：事实，情况；situation：情况，形势；circumstance：环境，形势。根据句意可知，选A

11.C［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】C本句意为当然，应考虑在教学岗位上聘用外籍教师的利弊。theadvantage/disadvantageofsth./doingsth.为常用搭配，意为某事/做某事的好处/坏处，因此空处要用介词of

12.C［考点］词义辨析题

standfor:代表；lookat:看；dependon:依赖；thinkof:想起。此处指如果你不能信赖一个人。故选C

13.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】B句意：但是，过不了多久，照顾宠物的重任又移交给了父母。promise：承诺；burden：负担，责任；right：权利；game：游戏。故选B

14.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Bworker:工人，工作者;children:孩子，子女;parent:父亲（或母亲），parents意为父母亲;caregiver:护理者，看护人。根据句意他们的孩子将只是偶尔来看望他们可知，选B

15.C［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Callother与alltheother均指所有其他的，其区别在于前者表泛指，后者表特指。根据句意可知，此处表示在学校学习的其他科目，有一定的范围。故选C。all一般与others不直接连用，因此B项错误。若选D项，则需去掉空后的subjects，用others代替subjects

16.D［考点］语法结构题

【精析】D根据句中的Ifyoucanwaitabit可推知，此处指在使用词典之前如果你可以等一会儿。after：在……之后,可以引导时间状语从句，但不符合语境；though：尽管，引导让步状语从句；because：因为，引导原因状语从句；before：在……之前，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故选D

17.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Dsound：听起来；appear：出现，表明；turn：变得；stay：保持。根据上文可知，现在人们的寿命更长了，因此老年人也要继续保持积极的心态，为我们的社会作贡献。故选D

18.B［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】B根据上下文可以看出他在不断加大动作的难度，所以应选even（甚至）表递进

19.C［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】C根据上文可知，作者到达宾馆的时候已经是晚上7:30左右了，而吃饭时间是6:30，作者已经错过了饭点。故选C

20.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Bshorten：缩短；reduce：（数量、尺寸、价格等）减少；lessen：变少；relie