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2023年安徽省淮南市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
2.ThespeakerisdescribingtheShenzhenspacecraft(飞船)()thelisteners()hisownwords.()A.to;inB.to;withC.at;inD.at;with
3.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss
4.---()?---Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.A.couldyoubringmethebill
B.wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift
C.Couldyoutellmethepostcodefor
D.wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
5.Ican'trepairmyradio().Canyourepairitfor()?A.me;myselfB.myself;IC.myself;meD.I;myself
6.Itisagreat______formetohavethechancetoworkwiththefamousartist.A.honorB.praiseC.respect
7.Itisalmostfiveyears____wesaweachotherlasttimeA.sinceB.beforeC.after
8.—________doeshehavesupper?—Atsix-thirty.A.WhyB.WhattimeC.WhatD.Where
9.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching
B.good,towatch
C.well,watching
D.very,beingwatched
10.Wehopeyoucan()abetterideatosolvethepollutionproblem.A.lookoutB.comeupwithC.getalongwithD.catchupwith
11.Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothers
B.cleverest,anyoneelse
C.cleverer,anyone
D.moreclever,anyotherboy
12.Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries__________forHongKongtoattendameetingthere.A.leaveB.leavesC.toleaveD.isleaving
13.PassageOneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner'sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture
B.hadsomemoneyinitonly
C.hadnothingbutawomaninit
D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit
14.-----Thewindowisdirty.----Iknow.It()forweeks.A.hasn'tcleaned
B.didn'tclean
C.wasn'tcleaned
D.hasn'tbeencleaned
15.-----John,whichcolordoyoulike,redorblue?-----().Iprefertobuyayellowone.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All
16.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
17.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
18.Useyourheadnothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself.A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.theone
19.Hewalked()fastfor()uscatchupwith.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.enough,toD.too,to
20.Thegirl()youmetyesterdayhasleftforBeijing.
A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.which
二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、汉译英(5题)27.跑步可以帮助人们减肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)
28.吃太多快餐对健康不利。
29.我不想花五美元买一杯水。
30.你是否介意把收音机调低?
31.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。
四、语言应用(5题)32.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally(includingthetax).A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.
33.IfyouwanttojointheMusicClub,youcangoto________.A.TrainingRoom304
B.listentobluemusic
C.jointhemonlyweekends
34.AccordingtoJane’stravelplan,shewillstayinBeijingfor________nights.A.2B.3C.4
35.Cyclingcanhelpyou________.A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast
36.Whatdoesthesignremind(提醒)usof?
A.Thewaterishot.
B.Thewateriscold.
C.Thereisnowater.
五、翻译(10题)37.Knowledgeispower.
38.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.
39.火灾的原因是粗心。
40.That’swhyIcame.
41.Itishardformanychildrentotalkwithstrangers.
42.Shereallywantstoknowhowshecansolvetheproblem.
43.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.
44.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
45.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.
46.HelookeddifferentfromwhatI’dexpected.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeelthat_______.A.theyshouldkeepdistancesfromothercars
B.theyaredrivinginthewrongway
C.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeed
D.theyareclosetothespeedlimit
48.ANews1YuanLongping,thefatherofhybridrice,wontheWorldFoodPrizeonMonday.Yuandevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelyknownhybridrice.Hybridriceplantscanmakemorericethanregularones.News2Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes?Don’tworry,thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek,Chinastartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbooksalloverthecountry.ThegovernmentsaidtheresultsofthecheckwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.News3Peoplewillseeanew“star”intheskysoon.ChinaplantstosendasatelliteintospacebyDecember2006.Itwillstayinspaceforoneyear.Itwillgoaroundthemoonandtakepictures.Itmustbeveryexpensive,right?That’sforsure:1.4billionyuan!News4Haveyoueverthoughtofbeingabletoflyaroundtheworldinafewhours?Oneday,maybeyoucan.LastSaturday,theAmericanX-43Aairplanemadeitsfirstflight.Itreachedaspeedof8,000kilometersperhour.Thismakesitthefastestplaneintheworld.X-43Aisonlythreetofourmeterslong,butit’sveryheavy.Itweighs1,270kilograms.ThesatellitesentbyChinawillmovearound________.
A.themoonB.theearthC.thesunD.themars
49.Inwhichfilmwasthedirectoralsoanactor?()A.THEROADRINGTWENTIES
B.STRANGERTHANFICTION
C.HIGHPLAINSDRIFTER(1972)
D.KRAMERVERSUSKRAMER(1979)
50.Accordingtothepassage,agoodlawyershouldknowhowto________.A.understandandusewhathereads
B.beconvenientineverything
C.collectideasfromdifferentsources
D.usepowerinthecourt
51.Whatmaytheauthor’sdaughteragreetoA.Mobilephonesareuselessexceptthecaseofemergency.
B.Mobilephonesbringconveniencebutsecrettopeople.
C.Mobilephonesarefashionableandexpensive.
D.Mobilephonesareamustinmoderntimes.
52.whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.travelmagazines.
B.newspapers.
C.internet.
D.travelagencynotes.
53.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.
B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.
C.Wemayhavealittleoil.
D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.
54.LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverythingtutors(家庭教师),cards,speciallearningcentersinshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytocatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(铺开)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatworking.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating.Hewentbacktohisroomwithoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime.Dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotallAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(钉)totheplussign(加号),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.
B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.
C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.
D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.
55.________isknowntopeopleallovertheworld.A.TheWesternHills
B.TheStoneForest
C.TheGoldenTemple
D.EXPOGarden
56.Whatplacedidhisfatherwanthimtoworkin?A.Aschool.B.Anoffice.C.Ahouse.D.Ashop.
参考答案
1.B句意:—妈妈,明天我可以参观电影博物馆吗?一恐怕你不能去,周一不开门。A项意为“必须”;B项意为“可以”;C项意为“应该”;D项意为“需要”。根据句意故选B。
2.A
3.A
4.B你想要我载你一程吗?太好了!请送我去图书馆。A你能把账单给我吗?B你想要我载你一程吗?C你能告诉我邮政编码吗?D你想知道我的邮政编码地址吗?
5.C我修不好我的收音机,你能帮我修好它吗?
6.A
7.A
8.B—他什么时候吃晚餐?—六点半的时候。why表示为什么,whattime表示什么时间,what表示什么,where表示哪里。根据句意故选B。
9.C
10.B我们希望你能提出关于解决污染问题的更好的想法。
11.D
12.D考查主谓搭配以及进行时表将来。在A(together)withB结构,A为单数则谓语动词单数,A为复数则谓语动词复数。Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries中,只看主语themanager为三单,排除A和C、根据句义,经理和两个秘书去香港参加一个会议这是将要发生的动作,像leave,come等可用进行时表将来。故选D。
13.D第一段第二行可知钱包里除了零钱和一张老照片外什么也没有。选D
14.D窗户脏了——我知道,一周没有擦了。根据句意应该用过去完成时,表示过去的事情对现在造成的影响。排除B和C。B和C均为一般过去时,A和D中,A:hasn'tcleaned表主动,D:hasn'tbeencleaned窗户被擦应该用被动,所以选D.
15.CJohn,你想要那个颜色的,红色还是蓝色?——都不是,我更想要买一件黄色的。either(两者中的)任何一个,both两者都,all全部,neither两者都不。
16.B题干意为:椅子上的裤子是布朗先生的。主语是复数名词trousers“裤子”,onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定语。所以要用系动词are,故答案为B。
17.A句意:Michael小心点开车。前面有一所学校。此处很明显为祈使句,动诃用原形,故选A。
18.C
19.D他走得太快以至于我们跟不上他。too...to太而不能;so...that如此...以至于。
20.A
21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
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