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安徽省宿州市成考专升本2023年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
4.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
12.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
23.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
25.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
26.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
27.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
30.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
二、汉译英(20题)31.(据说),sheisaworldfamousartcritic.
32.Music(起着重要的作用)inpeople'slife.
33.所能做的事情都做了,现在我们无能为力,只能等着瞧。
34.然而,在那个国家还有成千上万的年轻人却很难找到工作。
35.政府和社会非常关心老人的福利问题,并给他们提供了许多服务。
36.应该重视人类大脑的研究。
37.在当今时代,人们越来越多地依靠计算机来解决各种各样的难题。
38.幸亏有他的帮助,我们得以按时完成任务。
39.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(宁愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.
40.Wesenttheletterbyairmail以便他们能及时收到.
41.在开始做一项新工作之前,我们应该先完成手头的工作。
42.如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市,还是要一个没有汽车的城市,我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。
43.对我来说,越早越好。
44.(与此同时),eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.
45.他们试图说服校长允许他们参加这项比赛。
46.你的行为跟医生的吩咐相违背。
47.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。
48.这个地区有大量肉类供应,但新鲜水果奇缺。
49.(从校长的反应来看),heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.
50.据报道,新的管理方法大大提高了该公司的竞争力。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.
52.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
53.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
54.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
55.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
56.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
57.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
58.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
59.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
60.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?
A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto
62.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare__books.
A.child
B.childrens'
C.children
D.children's
63.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyonethird_________usedregularly.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
64.
65.Whichismoreimportant,the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?
A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance
66.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft
67.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.
A.animportantinformation
B.someimportantinformation
C.someimportantinformations
D.lotsofinformationimportant
68.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
69.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do
70.
第11题Heboughtthebook__________$20.
A.inB.underC.forD.above
五、阅读理解(10题)71.
StatisticsissuedinNewJerseysuggestedthat______.
A.manydrivershavenotreachedthelegaldrivingage
B.youngdriverswereoftenbaddrivers
C.morepeopletooktodrinkinginthe1960s
D.thelegaldrinkingageshouldberaised
72.
Whichhairstyle.(发型)didtheyoungmancutforRogerlasttime?
73.Thesecondparagraphtellsus______
A.undergroundisconvenient
B.theadvantagesofunderground
C.wecanhavegoodfoodunderground
D.youcanspendthenightunderground
74.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?
A.Hiseyesbegintomove.
B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.
C.Hisheartrateincreases.
D.Hiseyesstopmoving.
75.Basedonthepassage,itseemsthatthepurposeofthecafeisto______.
A.learnaskill
B.helpayouthproject
C.dobusiness
D.earnschoolcredit
76.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates
D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica
77.
Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?
A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.
B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.
C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice.
D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather
78.
______haswarmedthewatersoffAlaska.
A.ElNinoB.ThesunC.Over-populationD.Pressure
79.TheEskimodogcommandedbytheEskimo,isguidedsolelybyvoiceandwhip,thelatterbeingfromtwelvetoeighteenfeetlong.Inthehandsoftheexperienceddogrunner,thewhipbecomesamarvelousinstrumentofprecision.Hecanliterallysnapthetipofitonadime(在极小的地方).TheEskimo,unspoiledbywhiteman'sinfluence,isperhapsoneofthemosttrustingandprimitiveofallIndiansbutseemstobeindifferenttothewelfareofhisanimals.Inthishe'ssimplyaproductofhisenvironmentwherefoodishardtoget,hungerisfrequent,andtheclimateforninemonthsoftheyearismarkedbybittercoldandalongstretchofdarkness.Inconsequence,hisdogshavetoearntheirkeepandearnitthehardway.Rarelyisdogtakenintotheshelterofthefamily'shome.Hissleepingplace,nomatterhowseveretheweather,isaburrow(洞穴)inthesnow.RarelyistheEskimodogpermittedtowander.
Whenhismasterismovedtotravel,thedoghastobeonhandtohelppullwhateverloadisputonthesledge(雪撬),andoftensuchloadsareveryheavy.TheEskimodoginhisregionistough,savage,quarrelsomeanimalwithahairtrigger(一触即发的)temper.Onhishomegroundherequiressternhandling--andhegetsit.
AnEskimouseshiswhip______.
A.tokillanimalswhenfoodisscarce
B.toearnhiskeep
C.withamazingaccuracy
D.formakinghisdogstough
80.Mostofusareright-handedand______.A.A.soaremonkeys
B.nooneisleft-handed
C.scientistsdon'tknowwhy
D.weneveruselefthands
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.B
2.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
3.B
4.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
5.C
6.B
7.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
8.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
9.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
10.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
11.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
12.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
13.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
14.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
15.C
16.D
17.A
18.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
19.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
20.C
21.C
22.B
23.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
24.D
25.C
26.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
27.B
28.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
29.A
30.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
31.Itissaidthat
32.playsaveryimportantrote
33.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.
34.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.
35.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.
36.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.
37.Inouragepeopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.Inourage,peopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.
38.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime.Thankstohishelp,wewereabletofinishthetaskontime.
39.wouldrather
40.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
41.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.
42.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.
43.AsfarasIamconcernedthesoonerthebetter.
44.Inthemeantime
45.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.
46.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.
47.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.
48.Thereareabundantsuppliesofmeatinthisregionbutfreshfruitandvegetablesarescarce.Thereareabundantsuppliesofmeatinthisregion,butfreshfruitandvegetablesarescarce.
49.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction
50.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.
51.including
52.preference
53.C本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我们医疗方面的技术越高,我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级,the+比较级,意为“越……就越……”,故本题选择C。
54.C本题考查非谓语动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:被夜里的声音吓坏了,这个女孩不敢睡在自己的房间里。分词短语作状语,主语是thegirl,对于主语来说,应该用过去分词表示被动含义,意为“被吓坏了”,故此题选择C。
55.favor
56.misleading
57.unknown
58.lose
59.widened
60.exposure
61.B
62.B表示名词的所属格时用’s。学校图书馆进了新书,都是儿童书。
63.D本题考查时态和主谓一致。
【应试指导】句意:这家公司大约有20台笔记本电脑,但是只有三分之一经常被使用。一般耒讲,分数作主语时,谓语用单数。但是由前丰句about20notebookcomputers可知,此处用复数二本句的时态是过去时,因此应该用were。
64.B
65.C
66.B10.答案为
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