知识点11 翻译填空

知点11翻填翻译类题在中考试题中出现的频率极高，出题形式有翻译填空、翻译句子、英汉词组互译、选正确译句等，而中考翻译类题采用最多的还是“翻译填空”这种形式。下面就谈谈翻译填空题解题技巧第一步，先读一下汉语提示，了解这个句子所要表达的意思。第二步，跳过空格读一下已给出的那一部分内容，然后再仔细分析一下要求翻译的英语。第三步，观察一下要求翻译的汉语，然后联想一下相关词汇和句型，再考虑语态、时态、词形变化、主语与谓语数的一致性等问题。第四步，将已填好的句子再读一遍，从时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面检查一下，若一切没问题，该题就OK了。要做好这类题，平时应怎样做呢？．熟练掌握常用词和词组的用法2．熟练掌握各种句型结构。．掌握语法知识4熟读课文，因为有些题可能会出自文原文。．平时要加强这类题的训练。

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32.me.CouldI___________________________________________________-(穿条子)?33.Ben___________________________(习于英forhalfaftergetsupin34.Stamps用于to______________________________寄35.Katielikes象着的命.36.Ididrather（差）therace.37.youtodo__________________________________(两个的)holiday?38.farmersareboth（种39.He_______________________________（止fromcrossingstreetwhentheare40.Why不喜欢by41.___________________________________（在务）overcarefullybyMr.Brown.42.我妈经叫花时练游。_____________________________________________________43.我们城正得来美。44.She_______________________________________________(穿andwent45.More应在needsof46.Great发生47.Idon’t他„相得样)withtheothersnow48.’new十二)Thelittle分)thelittlegirl.________________________(英)appearedafterafter51.Howmany_____________________________________(月therea?52.Listen,美妙musicis’_________________________________________(偷)54.Childrenshould尊重55.a_____________________________________(职业)theirthebylake.Itvery____________________________________(平much________________________________________(富yearsago.________________________________________(夏ismyfavoriteseason.Thestudentsmusthavesixclasses(在白.Ican_____________________(遇见apeopleinEngland.61.Imtoyourtestpapers.分62.boy’familyislittleHecan’t(得)a.63.Sueisheavyand____________________________(很sports.afinishingthe____________________(必的)job.65.________________________________医疗作员neededinareas.66.Idon’tthinkthewatchgood_____________________________价for67.（择buttowaitforthenext68.Howto___________证明thatisdifficultforgiantthe69.孩们告不用太的间电游。childrentoldgames.70.他为部说得再一。71.你知火离球多吗

thinksthisnovel_____________________________.

DoyouEarth?72.许多我有险工将都由机人做Aworkwhichus73.这个孩没到立理样难题年。isnt_________________________suchproblembyexaminationbecauseshestudied力75.HetoldmehisbutI've忘Intheeighteenthcentury,came__________主要大分Europeans.77.JimhasforHeisused驾驶ontheIcould透过)the79.吃多肉你身体好。healthtoeattoomeat.这我忙下怎样Ibusynext81.这辆太了我不。caraffordit.82.上日用半的时帮弟修电。Sunday.youmind______________________________(关)—OfcourseI'lldoitLiLei擅playingIt'soutside.better_________________________________________(穿上等候)atschoolgate,youcome.manywild处于危中，»suchpandasandtigers.He___________________________________________________(出生onMarch12th,1991.—Wouldyouliketowithme?—lovebutistodayandIhave照顾atThe代)Chineseandculture.90.Jane'sto________________________________(差)91.Heathe为„而傲92.Whowillgivetalk_________________________________________毕业礼togetonthebus.队候94.withothers.交友95.Students__________________应该校onschooldays.96.We一…就gotthere..你介我灯?到前止看多部语影?

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越来越的喜通电和友天friendstelephone.我们应采更的施预甲H1N1流感Moreactions_______________________us___________________AH1N1_______________________________(收到来信)All______________________________________(对……满)theniceserviceduringBeijingOlympics.___________(到前止，measurescontrolthespreadofA/H1N1.Afterearthquake,___________而是abetter________________检carefully上Listeningmusicaway_____________________(放yourself.It’hard(想象improvesoquickly.Theastronauts_____________________________(描whathadspace.Hisfatheradriver.曾是花应该常水我不知他欢么Idon’t__Heeverysohe___________________________raining.讨，He去了If_______________________不雨tomorrow,we’llgoboatinginthepark.120_______________________________________,I’vemadegreatprogressinEnglish.在的助teacherus___________________________whenwearetrouble.不灰_____________________________________in成立Theresixschool.女师Olympicareheld每四weatherofChangsha不同我班学人是。oftheinourclass___________________Ifind_______________________________________study很易由thebadtheschoolsportsmeethadto推迟他问我天否空___________________________________________today.下决toworkhard,yousucceed__________________.迟根中意完句，空填词来，孩子们！该吃晚饭了on,children.______tohave这新汽车是中国制造的。are____________.每多喝水对你有好处drinkeveryis__________________.昨因为交通拥堵，他们上学迟到了。

__________________schoolofheavytraffic稍休息一下后，他又继续看英文报纸。Afterashort______Englishnewspapers.昨晚上我在忙于为考试做准备。I______readythe他遇到了很大的麻烦，让我们来帮助他们吧，now____________.你到长沙就给我打个电话好吗？Willyoupleasecall______you______Changsha?我亲过去常常抽烟，但最近已经戒了。used____________,butheit______recently.10.这画美，让我看看吧。Thepicisbeautiful.Let__________________at翻译填空题·考查词形变换今的报纸上有什么重要内容?importantin_______这山没有你想象的那么危险。Themountainis_______thanyouthink.第课在第九十页。Theisonpage.街的两边有好几家儿童鞋店。Therearequiteafewchildren_____shopsonsideofthe最的医院离此地也有大约十公里远。Thehospitaltenkilometers_________.你书和我的不一样。Yourbookis_________随科学的发展，计算机将得到更广泛的应用。theofwillbe这一场如此重要的球赛，我们不能不观看。’ssuchanmatchthatwecan’t翻译填空题·考查时态与语态这外国朋友来中国已经半年了。ThisChina______________ayear.我火车站时，火车开走了。ThetrainhadleftwhenIthestation.你到过西山农场?you_____________Hill老要求我们保持教室的清洁和安静。Weare_____________________

熊在我国受到很好的照顾。incountry.一外籍老师正在我校演讲。A_______________________inschool.近年来在西昌已发射了几颗人造卫星。SeveralsatellitesXichanginfiveyears.翻译填空·考查固定配天色渐，我想我们该回家了。’s______________soIthink’stime我们怎样才能与邻里和睦相处Howneighbors?足赛正在进行。同学们迫不及待地打开电视机观看。Thefootballgameon.studentsturnontheandwatchit.我天早上6:30起。I__________________at6:30everymorning.Alice擅跳。她将来想当个舞蹈家。Aliceis_________Shebeadancerin学规定上课不许迟到。Theschoolrulesays,“Don_________class.”王是世界上最优秀的运动员之一。is__________________the_________inthe尽困难重重，登山队员们还是成功地到达了山顶。__________________difficulties,thetheofthesuccessfully.我敢肯定明天她是不是会准时到学校来。I’mnot_______shecometoschool_______tomorrow.10.她虚，经常感冒。isandsheoften________11.医告他戒酒。Thetoldhim___________12.你应该出去玩，而不是老在屋里呆着。outplaying_______________theroom.13.不要阻止孩子们尝试们的新想法。Don’tstopthechildren________________________.14.我求妈不要生我的气了。Iaskedmy________________.15.嘲处困境中的人是不礼貌的。’snotpolitetoatpeople___________

翻译填空题·考查交际用语向转，你就会看到一间绿树环绕的屋子。andyou’llseeahouse_____________________________.喝杯咖啡怎么?drinkingacupofcoffee?请，去火车站怎么?me,howIrailway这天气很热，为什么不出去散散’sveryhothere.______gooutforawalk?我高兴又在这儿见到你。I’mvery_____________________youhere为不改去参观猴岛?WhygovisittheMonkeyIsland_____?请去电影院怎么?Excuse_______________你好不要走路去，太远了。walkthere.’stoofaraway.你为泉城广场和新建的泉城路怎么?_________doyoutheandthenewQuancheng10.你我么多帮助，你真好。tomemuchhelp.11.请第个十字路口向左拐弯。Pleaseturnleftatthe________________.12.不我就会再次见面的。It’tbe___________we13.请告我怎样去邮局，好?youpostoffice,please?翻译填空题·考查固定句式李昨晚花了半小时做功课。LiPinghisnight.那新学校美丽得像个大花园。Thatschoolisthatit_______________当迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。thefootballfanstheygot