2023年冀教版中考英语一轮复习 第十三课时 九年级(Unit 1-Unit 2)课件_第1页
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第十三课时九年级(Unit1~Unit2)第一章课本再现知识归纳词汇拓展1.pain(n.)→

painful

⁠(adj.)令人痛苦的

2.harm(n.&v.)→

harmful

⁠(adj.)(尤指对健康或环境)有害的;导致损害的

3.medicine(n.)→

medical

⁠(adj.)医学的;医疗的

4.regret(v.&n.)→

regretted

⁠(过去式/过去分词)惋惜;懊悔;遗憾→

regretful

⁠(adj.)后悔的;失望的;令人惋惜的;遗憾的→

regrettable

⁠(adj.)令人惋惜的;可惜的;令人遗憾的

5.puzzle(n.)

puzzled

⁠(adj.)困惑的;无法理解的→

puzzling

⁠(adj.)令人费解的

6.solve(v.)→

solution

⁠(n.)解决办法;答案

7.introduce(v.)→

introduction

⁠(n.)采用;引进;推行

painful

harmful

medical

regretted

regretful

regrettable

puzzled

puzzling

solution

introduction

8.write(v.)→

wrote

⁠(过去式)写→

written

⁠(过去分词)→

writer

⁠(n.)作家

9.graduate(v.&n.)→

graduation

⁠(n.)毕业

10.operate(v.)→

operation

⁠(n.)手术

wrote

written

writer

graduation

operation

重点短语1.regretdoing...

后悔做了……

2.getdressed

穿衣服

3.havenochoicebutto...

别无选择,只能做……

4.rightaway=

right

now

立刻;马上

5.stayawayfrom...=

keep

away

from

远离……6.beunableto...=

be

not

able

to...

不能做……7.deepinthought

深思;沉思

8.graduatefrom

毕业于

9.富含……

be

rich

in...

10.由于;作为……的结果

as

a

result

of

后悔做了……

穿衣服

别无选择,只能做……

right

now

立刻;马上

keep

away

from

远离……be

not

able

to...

不能做……深思;沉思

毕业于

be

rich

in...

as

a

result

of

11.冒险

take

a

risk

12.集中于;致力于

focus

on

13.inpublic

公开地;当众

14.(婉辞)去世

pass

away

15.建立

set

up

16.基于……;以……为基础

based

on...

17.指向

point

to

18.切除;摘除;带走

take

out

take

a

risk

focus

on

公开地;当众

pass

away

set

up

based

on...

point

to

take

out

22.一天又一天

day

after

day

day

after

day

19.取得很大进步

make

a

lot

of

progress

20.在……领域

in

the

field

of...

21.既然;由于

now

that

make

a

lot

of

progress

in

the

field

of...

now

that

重点句型1.我们需要马上去那儿吗?

Need

⁠we

go

⁠thererightnow?

2.我现在后悔吃了那么多面包圈。I

regret

eating

⁠somanydonutsnow.

3.她不能做许多事情。She

is

unable

to

do

⁠manythings.

4.生命的意义是什么?Whatisthe

meaning

of

⁠life?

5.一旦你养成了吸烟的习惯,就不容易戒掉。

Onceyou

get

into

⁠thehabitofsmoking,it’snoteasyto

give

⁠it

up

⁠.Need

go

regret

eating

is

unable

to

do

meaning

of

get

into

give

up

语法1.情态动词should与need的用法2.before,after和as引导的状语从句

3.that,who引导的定语从句考点聚焦1.mindmind既可作名词,也可作动词。(1)作名词,意为“思想;想法;头脑”。eg:Therewereallkindsofthoughtsrunningthroughmymind.各种念头在我脑海中闪过。常见短语:change

one’s

mind改变主意make

up

one’s

mind下定决心set

one’s

mind

to

sth.专注于某事keep

in

mind记在心里(2)作动词,意为“介意”,常见句式:①Would/Doyouminddoing...?你介意……吗?eg:Wouldyoumindturningofftheradio?你介意把收音机关掉吗?②Would/Doyoumind+人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词+doing...?你介意某人做某事吗?eg:Doyoumindmyclosingthewindow?你介意我把窗户关上吗?③Would/Doyoumind+从句?

你介意……吗?eg:DoyoumindifIcomein?你介意我进来吗?

①你已经改变主意了吗?Haveyou

changed

your

mind

⁠?

②你介意我把车停在这里吗?Wouldyou

mind

⁠my

parking

⁠thecarhere?

A

)③—Wouldyoumindhandingmeapairofservingchopsticks?—

⁠.Hereyouare.

A.Of

course

notB.Yes,I’dlovetoC.Idon’tagreeD.That’sallrightchanged

your

mind

mind

parking

A2.regretregret既可作动词,也可作名词,意为“惋惜;懊悔;遗憾”。eg:Ifyoudon’tdoitnow,youwillsurelyregretit.如果你现在不做,你将来一定会后悔的。(1)regrettodosth.意为“遗憾去做某事”,表示此事还没做。eg:IregrettosayIcan’tcometoyourparty.很遗憾,我不能参加你的聚会。(2)regretdoingsth.意为“后悔做了某事”,表示此事已做。eg:I

regret

making

a

mistake.我后悔犯了一个错误。

①Comeon!Goahead,oryou

will

regret

⁠(regret)itfortherestofyourlife.

②Fiveyearslater,sheregretted

leaving

⁠(leave)herhomeforonlyaquarrelwithheryoungerbrother.

will

regret

leaving

3.refuserefuse作动词,意为“拒绝;回绝”。(1)refusetodosth.意为“拒绝做某事”。eg:Herefusedtoletmego.他拒绝让我走。(2)refusesb.sth.意为“拒绝某人某事”。eg:She

can’t

refuse

him

anything.她不能拒绝他任何事情。

①Shehasneverrefused

to

help

⁠(help)mewithmyEnglish.

②Mikeinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty,butI

refused

⁠(refuse)politelyatoncebecauseIwaspreparingforanexam.to

help

refused

4.have

no

choice

but

to...havenochoicebutto...意为“别无选择,只能做……”。choice是可数名词,意为“选择”,其动词形式为choose。在havenochoicebutto...中,have随时态和人称的变化而变化,but后接动词不定式。该短语相当于havenothingtodobutdosth.。eg:Ihavenochoicebuttoacceptthefact.除了接受事实,我别无选择。

①在学校除了努力学习,我别无选择。Ihavenochoice

but

to

⁠studyhardatschool.

②Hehasnothingtodobutplaycomputergamesathome.(改为同义句)Hehas

no

choice

but

⁠toplaycomputergamesathome.

but

to

no

choice

but

5.Need

we

go

there

right

now?我们需要马上去那儿吗?(1)need在此处为情态动词,意为“需要”,通常用于否定句或疑问句中。用于疑问句中时,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t/don’thaveto。eg:Youneedn’tdoitagain.你不需要再做了。Needtheyfillintheform?他们需要填表吗?②sth.need(s)doing=sth.need(s)tobedone,意为“某事需要被做”。eg:Theflowersneedwatering.这些花需要浇水。(2)need除作情态动词外,也可以作实义动词,常见结构:①sb.need(s)todosth.意为“某人需要做某事”。eg:Ineedtowaitformymotherinthisplace.我需要在这个地方等我妈妈。

①你的裤子太脏了,需要洗洗。Yourpantsaretoodirty.They

need

washing

⁠.

B

)②—Needwecleantheclassroomrightnow,Mr.Wang?—Yes,you

⁠.

A.needB.mustC.needn’tD.mustn’tneed

washing

B五年中考一、单项选择(

A

)1.(2022·省卷)—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?—

⁠Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.

A.Good

idea.B.Noway.C.Enjoyyourself.D.Thesametoyou.A(

A

)2.(2022·天水)HeofferedheratriptoAustraliabutsheturnedhimdown.(同义替换)A.refused

himB.lookedathimC.hatedhimD.invitedhim(

C

)3.(2021·省卷)Atruefriendisaperson

⁠reachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.

A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.whichAC(

B

)4.(2021·省卷)—Wouldyoumindtellingmehowtostartthismachine?—

⁠.It’sveryeasy.Doitlikethis.

A.Yes,ofcourseB.No,not

at

allC.No,thanksD.Yes,youareright(

C

)5.(2020·省卷)Iwantamobilephonewhich

⁠goodpictures.

A.tookB.istakingC.takesD.take(

D

)6.(2020·天水)Theboy

⁠isholdingaballismybrother.

A.whatB.whichC./D.whoBCD(

D

)7.(2020·兰州)Iwillneverforgettheyoungman

⁠savedmymuminthefire.

A.whenB.whichC.whereD.who(

A

)8.(2019·天水)—HaveyouseenthefilmThe

Wandering

Earth(《流浪地球》)?—Yes.It’sthebestone

⁠Ihave

everseen.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.itDA(

B

)9.(2018·省卷)Ireallylikethefamilyphoto

⁠wetookonmygrandpa’s80thbirthday.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose(

C

)10.(2018·兰州)Ilikethecity

⁠thepeoplearereallykindandfriendly.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whoBC二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.(2020·省卷)Doyoumindme

opening

⁠(open)thewindow?2.(2019·省卷)Iliketeacherswho

are

⁠(be)alwaysfriendly,helpfulandfairtoeachstudent.

opening

are

备考演练一、单项选择(

C

)1.(2022·广西柳州)—I

⁠inLondonformanyyears.

—YouhaveneverregrettedmovingbacktoChina,haveyou?A.livedB.waslivingC.have

lived(

B

)2.(2022·湖北黄冈)—Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?—Goodidea!Treescan

⁠thewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.A.acceptB.preventC.discoverD.chooseCB(

A

)3.(2022·湖北天门)DianaandLilyshould

⁠thecostcarefullyfortheholiday.A.work

outB.takeawayC.lookafterD.pickup(

C

)4.(2022·辽宁营口)Davidisveryproductiveand

⁠fivebooksinthepasttenyears.A.writesB.wroteC.has

writtenD.iswritingAC(

B

)5.(2022·江苏无锡)UNICEF,partoftheUnitedNations,

⁠inEuropein1946afterWorldWarⅡ.

A.setupB.was

set

upC.tookupD.wastakenup(

B

)6.(2022·吉林)—Alice,couldyoupleasepassmethe

⁠?Iwanttowritealetter.

—OK.Hereyouare.A.bottleB.penC.flowerBB(

B

)7.(2022·天津)Mostparentsthinkitisagood

⁠totakeaschoolbusbecauseit’squitesafe.

A.riskB.choiceC.gameD.pity(

C

)8.(2022·广西玉林)—Volunteeringisameaningfulactivity.—Iagree.Weshouldexpressthankstothepeople

⁠dovolunteerjobs.

A.whomB.whatC.whoD.whichBC(

C

)9.(2022·湖北恩施州)—Wouldyoumindmyclosingthedoor?It’stoocoldoutside.—

⁠Youcandoit!

A.Certainly.B.You’dbetternot.C.Of

course

not.C(

A

)10.(2022·四川达州)—Doyoulikethemovie

⁠iscalledThe

Battle

at

Lake

Changjin?—Sure.Ithinknomovieis

⁠thanit.A.that;more

touchingB.what;lesstouchingC.that;moretouchedD.which;lesstouchedA二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.(2022·新疆改编)Learningto

solve

⁠(solve)problemsisveryimportant.

2.(2022·广西河池)Itis

harmful

⁠(harm)totheenvironmenttokillthewildanimals.3.(2022·山东日照

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