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Ican’ttalkloudlyinclass.我不可以在课上大声讲话.Ican’tbelateforclass.
我上课不能迟到Ihavetostudyhard,andgetgoodgrades.我必须努力学习,并且取得好成绩。Ican’tsleepinclass.我上课不能睡觉。lead-inDoyouhaveanyrulesathome?Doyouhaveanyrulesatschool?Youarenotalone!
smoke
Teenagersshouldn'tbeallowedtosmoke.学生不应该被允许抽烟。Don’tsmoke!Shouldn’tshould
beallowedtodosth.应该被允许做某事。Shouldnotbeallowedtodosth.不应该允许做某事。Eg:学生不应该允许上课迟到。Studentsshould________belateforclass.放学后,学生应该允许打篮球。Studentsshould________playbasketballafterschool.notbeallowedtobeallowedtoallowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事shouldbeallowed
todosth.应该被允许做某事shouldnotbeallowedtodosth.不被允许做某事earringsgetears
pierced
piercev.扎;刺破;穿透
getone’s
ears
pierced扎某人的耳洞
Students____________gettheirearspierced.
学生不应该允许扎耳洞get/havesthdone
使某事被做/让某人做某事shouldnotbeallowedto我让人修理了我的汽车。詹姆斯昨晚剪头发了。
I___mycar______.James_____hishair______lastnight.got/hadrepairedgot/hadcutshouldnotbeallowedtoSixteen-year-oldsdrivecarsinchina.在中国,16岁大的孩子不应该
允许开车thedriver'slicense=
thedrivingliscenesixteen–year-oldkids
16岁大的小孩
sixteen–year–olds
havepart-timejobs做兼职Students
_______________________havepart-timejobs.学生应该允许做兼职。shouldbeallowedtoStudents__________________takemobilephonestoschool.学生不应该允许带手机来学校
takemobilephonestoschool带手机来学校
shouldnotbeallowedtoStudents____________tochoosetheirownclothes.
学生应该允许选择自己的衣服
choosetheirownclotheschooseone’sownclothes选择某人自己的衣服shouldbeallowedBrainstorming头脑风暴Howmanyrulersdoyouremember?Doyouagree?Ordisagree?Weshould(not)beallowedtoBrainstorminggetearspierceddrivecarsChooseourownclotheshavepart-timejobssmoketakemobilephonestoschool1aReadthestatementsbelow.CircleAforagreeorDfordisagree.Noway!不行!这是英语口语中一个直接拒绝对方的表达用语,强调不赞同别人的观点,或根本没有可能按要求去做某事,具体意思类似于汉语的“不可能;不行”等。另外,英语口语中还常用There’snoway…这样的惯用表达,用以陈述某人无法做某事。e.g.There’snowayI’mgoingtostayinahotelfor800yuananight.That’stooexpensive.我根本无法去住800元一晚的宾馆,那对我来说太贵了。1.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke. A D2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.A D3.Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.A D4.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.A D5.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.A D
Readandcircle“A”(foragree)or“D”(fordisagree).1bListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1.Annacangototheshoppingcenterbybus.TF2.Annawantstogetherearspierced.TF3.Annawantstochooseherownclothes.TFListeningwatchGabygettingherearspierced.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutJohn’sdriver’slicense?Shedoesn’tthinksixteen-year-olds
shouldbeallowedtodrive.Theyaren’tseriousenough.2.WhatdoesAnnawanttowatch?3.HowisAnnagoingthere?4.WhatelseisAnnagoingtodo?ShewantstowatchGabygettingearspierced.Sheisgoingtherebybus.Sheisgoingtobuyanewskirt.should(not)beallowedtodosth.应该/不被允许做某事表达同意表达不同意否定转移Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.→Ithinksixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtodrive.否定转移宾语从句中,若主句谓语动词是think,
believe,
suppose,
expect,
guess,
imagine等表示心理活动的动词时,宾语从句不能用否定形式,若宾语从句是否定句式,则常将否定词not前移到主句谓语动词前面,从而形成“形式上否定主句,实际上否定宾语从句”的现象,这种语法现象叫做否定前移。注意:这种特殊句型的主语一定是第一人称I或者we,若是第二三人称代词(不论单复数)做句子主语,便不能形成否定前移。should(not)beallowedtodosth.应该/不被允许做某事表达同意表达不同意否定转移A:Teenagersshould/shouldnot
beallowedto…B:Iagree./Idisagree.Theyare…Agreeordisagreesmokehavepart-timejobschoosetheirownclothesdrivegetearspierced—I_____________.Theyare________________.—
Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedto
gettheirearspierced.Agreeordisagreeagreetooyoungtooyoung—I_______.Theyare_______________.—Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.notoldenoughAgreeordisagreedisagreenotoldenoughB:Iagree/disagree.They…A:Sixteen-year-oldsshould/shouldnotbeallowedto…lookcool(are)notseriousenoughlookbeautiful(are)notoldenoughlearnalotfromwork(are)tooyoung…Pairwork2aWhatdoesMollythinkofKathy’sstatements?ListenandcircleAforAgree,DforDisagreeorDKforDoesn’tKnow.KathyMolly1.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtoworkatnight.ADDKKathyMolly2.Larryshouldn’tworkeverynight.3.Heshouldcuthishair.4.Heshouldstopwearingthatsillyearring.5.Hedoesn’tseemtohavemanyfriends.ADDKADDKADDKADDK2bListenagain.WhatareKathy’sandMolly’sreasons?Numbertheirreasonsinthecorrectorder._____Itlookscool._____Youngpeopleneedtosleep._____Heneedstospendtimewithfriends._____Heneedstimetodohomework._____Itdoesn’tlookclean.12345Listenthethirdtimeandmaketrueorfalse.1.Mollyisworkinglatetonight.2.BothKathyandMollythinkteenageboysnevergettired.3.KathyandMollydon’tthinkLarryshouldworkeverynight.FFTLarryMollythinksteenage4.Larry’shairistoolonganddoesn’tlookclean.5.Larrydoesn’thavemanyfriendsbecausehedoesn’tliketomakefriends.TFhavetimetospendwithfriends.1和朋友们出去216岁的孩子们3停止戴那样愚蠢的耳环4看起来似乎有很多朋友5需要时间做作业6看起来干净7和朋友共度时光8足够严肃9拿到驾照10穿耳洞gooutwithfriendssixteen-year-oldsstopwearingthatsillyearringseemtohavemanyfriendsneedtimetodohomeworklookcleanspendtimewithfriendsseriousenoughgetone’sdriver’slicencegetone’searspierced2cMakealistofthingsteenagersshouldandshouldnotbeallowedtodo.Discussyourlistwithyourpartner.A:Doyouthinkteenagersshould...?B:Yes,I.../No,I...PracticeShouldShouldnotweartheschooluniformkeepquietinthelibraryeatoutsideoftheclassroompracticewhatyouhavelearnedmakeyourbedaftergettinguparrivelateforclassruninthehallwayeatanythingintheclasswatchTVlateeverynightleavedirtyclothingeverywhereinthehouse1.被允许去做2.购物中心3.驾驶执照4.16岁的孩子5.担心你们的安全beallowedtodotheshoppingcenterdriver’slicensesixteen-year-oldsbeworriedaboutyoursafety6.兼职工作7.穿他们的耳朵8.他们自己的衣服9.足够严肃part-timejobsgettheirearspiercedtheirownclothesseriousenough没有规矩不成方圆NothingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutnormsorstandardsⅠ.
根据语境及所给汉语提示,完成下列句子或对话,每空一词。1.Mysisterlikes__________________(戴耳环).2.Maria____________________________________(拿到她的驾照)whenshewas21.wearingearringsgotherdriver’s/drivinglicense3.Alargenumberofstudents___________________________(做兼职工作)duringvacations.4.Myparentsdon’tallowmetogooutatnight.They_____________________________________________(担心我的安全).5.—Myshirtneedswashing.Canyouhelpme,Mary?—__________________(不行)!Doityourself.part-timejobsare
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