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Doyouknowhowto
express
yourrequest?BepoliteUsing“Couldyouplease...”Wheredoweneedtomakepoliterequests?DifferentsituationsWhenyouaskastrangerforinformation,Youwouldsay________,A.Whereistherestroom?B.Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomis?Whenyouaskyourteacheraboutsomething,Youwouldsay________,A.Whenistheschooltrip?B.Couldyoupleasetellmewhentheschooltripis?Whenyouaskyourlittlebrothertodosomething,Youwouldsay________,A.Passmethesalad.B.Couldyoupleasepassmethesalad?Goodspeakerscanchangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.How?Whatcanyoulearnfromtheirdialogues?politeimpolitedirectlongUnderlinethetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.
Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.
Itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Tip:Thetopicsentenceisusuallythefirstorthesecondsentenceofeachparagraph.Sometimesitisalsointhemiddleoftheparagraph.headbodyendKnowinghowtoaskforinformationpolitelyisimportant.2.“Wherearetherestrooms?”soundsmorepolitely.3.Knowinghowtoaskaquestioncorrectlyisenough.
Readparagraph1andmarkTrueorFalsequestionsTFFdirectlynotenoughReadPara1carefully,andanswerthequestions.B.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?A.Wherearetherestrooms?Q2:When
youvisitaforeigncountry,youhavetoaskforhelp,whichrequestisbetter?Q1:Arethetworequestscorrect?Thetwoquestionsare________requestsfordirections.similarQ3:
Why
istherequestBbetter?ReadPara1carefully,andanswerthequestions.B.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?A.Wherearetherestroom?Thetwoquestionsare________requestsfordirections.similarBecausetherequestAisavery_______question.Itis__________tojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearn_______________whenweaskforhelp.directnotenoughhowtobepoliteA:有礼貌B:直接的C:正确的A:有礼貌B:直接的C:正确的Whenweaskforhelp,isitalwaysbettertobeaspoliteaspossible?HOwReadPara2carefully,andanswerthequestions.
Howdogoodlearnerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations?dependsonhowwelltheyknoweachotherwhomtheyarespeakingtoPleasematchthequestionswithcorrectsituationsWhenistheschooltrip?Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?classmatesclosefriendsteacherdirectoldpeoplestrangerpoliteTask3:
ReadPara.3andcirclethe“magicwords”thatcanmakepolitequestions.Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludetheexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease…?”or“MayIask…?”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.”Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoastranger,“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme”or“I’msorrytotroubleyou,but…”beforeaskingforhelp.UsuallypolitequestionsarelongerCouldyouplease...?MayIask...?Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucanhelp.I'msorrytotroubleyou,but......Longerquestionscanbemore______andweneedtospendtime_____________beforeaskingforhelp.politeleadingintoarequestAIt’sallrighttoaskdirectquestionstoyourclassmates.Politequestionsarelonger,includingexpressionssuchas:“Couldyouplease...”or“MayIask...”.Wemightspendtimeleadingintoarequest.B“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”“Whenistheschooltrip?”“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.”or“I’msorrytotroubleyou,but...”ReadPara2and3andmatchColumnAwithColumnB.ReadPara4carefully,andanswerthequestions.Inthewriter'sopinion,isitimportanttospeakpolitelyordirectly?What'sthepurpose(目的)?Neither.Itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.
Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithotherpeople.Whatdoestheword“this”referto(指的是)?direct:动词,意为“指路;指导;导演”WhomyouarespeakingtoHowoldyouareHowwellyouknoweachotheryou'reamanorawomanDeep-thinkingFindallthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage.2cDirectquestionsPolitequestionsWherearetherestrooms?Whenistheschooltrip?Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress?Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomsare?Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?2dReadtherequestbelow.Inthesecondcolumn,writeAifyouwouldsayittosomeoneyouknowandBifyouwouldsayittoastranger.Inthelastcolumn,writewhereyouthinkthesepeopleare.RequestPersonPlace1.Willyoupassthesalt?2.DoyouknowwhereIcanchangesomemoney,please?3.Couldyoutellmewhatjusthappened?AkitchenBstreetBhomeR
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