2022届高考一轮复习考点清障Unit4Makingthenews

-1-Unit4Makingthenews课堂考点清障考点1.Firstwe’llputyouasanassistanttoanexperiencedjournalist.(Page26)Hewouldneverrefusetoassistaneighborevenintheroughesttoil.遇到邻居要他帮忙，即使最繁重的工作，他也从来不会拒绝。用法归纳assistvt. 帮助；协助；援助assistantn. 助手；助理；售货员assistin/at 出席,参加assistantn.&adj. 助手；助理/副的-1-对应训练(1)Theteacheroften__________(帮助我)withmyEnglishstudy.(2)Weall__________(参加)mendingtheroof.(3)Hehurriedto________(搀扶)theoldmantohisfeet.(4)Amanisassistingthepolicewiththeirinquiries.(替换)________考点2.You’llfindyourcolleaguesveryeagertoassistyou,soyoumaybeabletoconcentrateonphotographylaterifyou’reinterested.(Page26)Whenyoubegintowork,youshouldbeabletoconcentrateonthesubject.在你开始学习时，你应能够全神贯注于你的功课。helpingassistsmeassistedinassist-1-用法归纳concentratevt. 集中；聚集concentrateon 集中；全神贯注于focuson 集中于payattentionto 注意到；集中于drawone’sattentionto 吸引注意fixone’sattentionon 注意对应训练(1)Adrivershould______________(集中于)theroadwhendriving.(2)Youshould______________(集中于)yourwork.(3)Heconcentrated____hisnewtask.(4)我无法集中精力工作。(汉译英)_____________________________Ican’tconcentrateonmywork.concentrateonconcentrateonon-1-考点3.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.(Page26)Notonlydoesshesingbeautifullybutshealsodanceswonderfully.她不仅歌唱得好，舞跳得也不错。用法归纳notonly...butalso... 不仅……而且……not...but... 不是……而是……对应训练(1)___________________(我们不仅听到了),butwesawit.(2)Shakespearewas_______________(不仅是作家)but(also)anactor.(3)_____________________(我不仅认识她),but(also)Iwasherbestfriend.NotonlydidwehearitnotonlyawriterNotonlydidIknowher-1-(4)Heneedsnotonlytime______________(还需要钱).考点4.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.(Page26)YouwillacquirebasicknowledgeoftheDanishlanguageenablingyoutodealwitheverydaylifeinDenmark.你将学到基础的丹麦语，足够你应付在丹麦的日常生活所用。用法归纳acquirevt. 获得；得到obtainvt. 获得gainvt. 获得getvt. 获得attainvt. 获得butalsomoney-1-对应训练(1)Thecollectorhas__________(收集到)afinecollectionofimpressionistpaintings.(2)She_____________________(获得一种知识)offirstaidatschool.(3)Somepeoplegobackfortheireducationto_________(获得)anotherdegreeordiplomatoimpressthesociety.(4)他的财富是怎样得来的？(汉译英)____________________________考点5.Thatmeansyoumustbeabletoassesswhenpeoplearenottellingthewholetruthandthentrytodiscoverit.(Page26)Howdidheacquirehiswealth?acquiredacquiredaknowledgeacquire-1-Itisimpossibletoassesstheimportanceofamachineofthissort.要估计出这种机器的重要性是不可能的。用法归纳assessvt. 评估；评定beassessedat 估计……价钱evaluatevt. 估价对应训练(1)Myincomewas_________(被评定)at20,000dollars.(2)Damageswere__________(估计)at1,000RMB.(3)Theannualincomeofschoolteachersinthisplacewas________(估计)at＄900.(4)Shelookatthehouseand_____________________(估算了其市场价值).assessitsmarketvalueassessedassessedassessed-1-考点6.Theymustuseresearchtoinformthemselvesofthemissingpartsofthestory.(Page26)Wecanbeinformedofalotbyreadingbooks.通过浏览书籍我们可以理解很多东西。用法归纳informvt. 告知；通知rmedof 随时告知某人informon 告发informedadj. 有知识的；获得信息的informationn. 消息；资料对应训练(1)Youwillbe__________(通知)rmed-1-(2)Theradiokeepsmewell-informedaboutwhatishappeningintheworld.(英译汉)________________________________________(3)Customerscannotmake__________(明智的)choicesunlesstheyaretoldallthefacts.(4)有变化一定要告诉我。(汉译英;change)_________________________________考点7.Meanwhileyouhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.(Page26)Afterthat,wecanvisitthemuseumoryoucancomebackandrest,dependingonhowyoufeel.接着我们可以参观博物馆，你们也可以回来休息，这就要以你们的感觉而定了。Dokeepmeinformedofanychanges.收音机能使我随时知道世界上发生了什么事。informed-1-用法归纳dependon 依靠；依赖relyon 依靠；信任it/thatdepends 视情况而定independentadj. 独立自主的independencen. 独立；自主；自立对应训练(1)CanI_________(信任)you?(2)Thatall_____________________(依靠你的努力).(3)Sometimeswearebusyandsometimeswearenotsobusy,___________(得看情况).(4)我依靠地图，但地图却错了。(汉译英)____________________________________Idependedonthemap,butitwaswrong.dependondependsonyoureffortsthatdepends-1-考点8.Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?(Page26)It’snotacasewheretheolderyouget,thehealthieryouget.世上没有越老越健康的事。用法归纳casen. 情况；病例；案例casen. 箱；盒；容器inthat (this)case 那样(这样)的话incase(of) 万一对应训练(1)Nevershouldwebelazyin________(任何情况).(2)______________(半数病例)werestableforlongtimewithoutsystematicsymptoms.anycaseHalfofthecases-1-(3)In_________(我的案例)Ihopetoinspireandencouragethosearoundus.(4)___________________(万一他离开),pleaseinformme.考点9.Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?(Page26)Thereporterwasaccusedofunprofessionalconduct.那位记者被控有违反职业道德的行为。用法归纳accusevt. 指责；谴责；控告accuse...of 因……指责或控告……chargesb.with(doing)sth.因某事指控某人对应训练(1)Jackwas________(被指控)ofbeingaspy.accusedIncasethatheleavesmycase-1-(2)Thepolice________(指控)himofmurder.(3)Manoften_________(归罪于)natureforhisownmisfortunes.(4)警方控告他犯有盗窃罪。(汉译英；stealing)___________________