内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题学校_________

班级__________

姓名__________

学号__________一、单项选择1.—Thisis________thirdnovelI’vereadinthepastfewweeks.It’smyfavorite.

—Areyougoingtoreadit________secondtime?A．the;theB．the;aC．a;theD．a;a2.—Iamafraidweneedtohurry.Ourteacherwillcometomeetusinaminute.

—________.Hecalledandsaidhewouldbelate.A．ThereyougoagainB．Don’triskyourneckC．TakeyourtimeD．Saveyourbreath3.It’sknownthatthepopulationofChinaismuchlargerthan________ofEngland.A．thatB．thoseC．itD．one4.—Thefashionshowwillbegininhalfanhour,butSandyhasn'tturnedupyet.

—Don'tworry.I________herandshe'ssuretobeheresoon.A．willcallB．havecalledC．amcallingD．call5.Iwaitedforthelaughterto_______beforeIspoke.A．closedownB．turndownC．diedownD．breakdown6.—Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

—Thegirl________Wechatwhilewalkingacrosstheroad.A．readB．readsC．wasreadingD．isreading内蒙古包头市青山区内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题全文共11页，当前为第1页。7.—Onmywaytothesupermarket,IsawLindahangingoutwithhersister.

—It________beher.ShehasgonetoShanghai.A．can’tB．mightC．couldD．mustn’t8.Tinawonfirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.Itmadeherparents_________veryproud.A．feelB．feltC．feelingD．tofeel9.Somepeoplealwayswantthemselveslookmuch________,sotheydosomethingtohidetheirfoolactions.A．smarterB．thesmartestC．lesssmartD．smart10.Weorderedtwodishes,but________wasasdeliciousasweexpected.A．nooneB．bothC．eitherD．neither11.—Timepastcannotbecalledbackagain.

—Yes.Wastingtimeisa

.A．pressureB．fairnessC．choiceD．shame12.—Jackistooshort.Idon’tthinkhe’llbeasuccessfulbasketballplayer.

—________.Everydoghasitsday.A．IthinksoB．It’shardtosayC．That’srightD．You’dbetternot13.Elephantsusuallywon’thurtaperson________onebecomesadangertothem.A．becauseB．unlessC．ifD．so14.—DoyouknowBaotouwell?

—OfcourseIdo.I’ve________herefornearlythreeyears.A．beenB．comeC．arrivedD．got内蒙古包头市青山区内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题全文共11页，当前为第2页。15.Theyremindme________thetimewhenIusedtoliveinSpain.A．toB．inC．ofD．for二、完型填空16.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。OnFebruary17,2021,64-year-oldZhangGuimeiwasgiventhetitleoftouchingChina’s2020Personoftheyear.SheisthefirstpersoninChinato_________afreeseniorhighschoolforpoorgirls.ZhangGuimeiwasbornin1957inMudanjiang,HeilongjiangProvince.In1974_________travellingmorethan4,000kilometers,shereachedYunnanProvinceandbegantoworktherethenextyear.In1983,shebecameaschoolteacher.She_________herjobandworkedveryhard.Shewas_________butnicetoallherstudents.WhileZhangGuimeiwasworkinginHuapingCounty,she_________thatmanygirlsfrompoorfamiliescouldn’tgotoschool.Soshecameupwiththe_________ofstartingafreeschoolforthem._________,manypeoplethoughtshewascrazyatfirst,becausetheybelievedthatstartingaschoolwas_________andneededlotsofmoney.Inordertoraisemoney,shehadtoaskforhelpeverywhereand_________everycoinatthesametime.__________thehelpofthelocalgovernment,shedidstartHuapingSeniorHighSchoolforGirlsin2008.Theschool__________notonlyfreeeducationbutalsonecessarydailyitemsforitsstudents.ZhangGuimeihasbeensobusythatshecan__________haveanytimeforagoodrestsinceherschoolwasstarted.Shelovesherstudentsandthereisaspecialteacher-student__________betweenthem.Herstudentsall__________her“Mother”.Afteryearsofhardwork,theschoolhasmadegreat__________.Inthepasttwelveyears,asmanyas1,800poorgirlsfromtheschoolhaveentereduniversitiesorcolleges.Asaresult,theirfuturehasbeenchanged.【小题1】A．makeupB．pickupC．lookupD．setup内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题全文共11页，当前为第3页。【小题2内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题全文共11页，当前为第3页。A．afterB．beforeC．whenD．while【小题3】A．doubtedB．lovedC．missedD．found【小题4】A．friendlyB．lovelyC．braveD．strict【小题5】A．countedB．agreedC．noticedD．proved【小题6】A．ideaB．orderC．articleD．example【小题7】A．InsteadB．HoweverC．AlthoughD．Otherwise【小题8】A．simpleB．perfectC．commonD．difficult【小题9】A．protectB．touchC．saveD．respect【小题10】A．WithoutB．InC．WithD．For【小题11】A．providesB．controlsC．encouragesD．discovers【小题12】A．alwaysB．oftenC．usuallyD．hardly【小题13】A．conditionB．relationshipC．positionD．partner【小题14】A．callB．askC．leadD．trust【小题15】A．challengesB．achievementsC．decisionsD．choices三、阅读单选内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题全文共11页，当前为第4页。内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题全文共11页，当前为第4页。ZhangLiIfIcouldmakesomerulesformyfamily,themostimportantonewouldbetohaveallmyfamilymembersdohouseworktogether.Mymotherusuallydoesallthehousework.It’sunfair.Myfatherandmothercantaketurnscooking.I’llwashdishes.Andonweekends,wecancleanthehousetogether.ZhaoZhaoMyruleisthatweshouldcommunicatewitheachothermore.Myparentsoftenworkuntilmidnightandareverytired.ButtheyusuallyplaywiththeiriPadsorcellphoneswhentheyarerelaxing.Ithinkweshouldtalkwitheachotherforawhileinsteadofplayingwithelectronicdevices(电子产品).AnQi

Iwanttosetsomerulesformyfather.Tostayfit,heshouldeatbreakfast,exerciseeverydayandstopsmoking.HealwayswatchesTVforalongtimeanddoesn’treadbooks.SoIwanthimtoonlywatchTVforonehoureveryday.Instead,hecanreadabook,andwecandiscussittogethereveryweek.LiYunIwanttosetaruleformyfamilythatwehavetogooutatleastonceaweektogether.Ifindthatwehavelittletimeforoneanother.Ifwehavethisrule,wecangoclimbing,campingorsimplyrunintheparktogether.Itnotonlyhelpsusstayfitandhealthy,butalsogivesusmorechancestotalktoeachother.

【小题1】Whowishestohelphis/hermotherwithhousework?A．ZhangLi.B．ZhaoZhao.C．AnQi.D．LiYun.【小题2】AnQithinkshisfather________.A．neverdoeshouseworkB．alwaysplaysonhiscellphoneC．worksveryhardD．livesanunhealthylife【小题3】HowmightLiYunfeelsometimes?A．Excited.B．Lonely.C．Peaceful.D．Nervous18.Oneday,aflywasflyingaroundthekitchen.“WhatshallIeattoday?”hethought.“Therunningshoesovertherehaveaninterestingsmellandthereisfoodwasteintherubbishbin...”Theflysmelledsomethingdifferentanddelicious.Hecouldn’tbelievehiseyes-someonehadleftabottleofhoneyopenonthetable!Heflewtothebottleandbeganeating.Slowlyhewentfurtherandfurtherintothebottle.内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题全文共11页，当前为第5页。However,whentheflywasfull,hefoundthehoneywasalloverhiswingsandlegs,andhewasnowtrapped(捕捉内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题全文共11页，当前为第5页。Justthenamoth(蛾子)flewbyandsawthefly.“Whatareyoudoingthere,yousillylittlefly?”sheasked.“Youwouldn’thavebeeninsuchtroubleifyouwerenotsogreedy(贪吃的).Youshouldthinkwithyourbrainbutnotyourstomach.”Theflywasangrybuthadnothingtosayinreply.Themothwasgoingtokeeplaughingatthefly,butthenshesawaburningcandle.“That’smuchmoreinterestingthanasillyfly!”shethought.“Imusthaveacloserlook.”Themothbegancirclingaroundthebrightlight,goingcloserandcloser.Andthen...“OUCH!”shoutedthemothasherwingscaughtfire.Theflysaid,“Aha,youthoughtIwassosillytogetstuck(粘住)inthehoney,butyouwerenotwiseenoughtostayawayfromthefire!”【小题1】Theflywasinterestedin_________intheend.A．thefoodwaste.B．therubbishbin.C．abottleofhoney.D．apairofsmellyshoes.【小题2】Whatwasfly’sproblemaccordingtothemoth?A．Heatetooquickly.B．Heshouldn’tgetangry.C．Hechosethewrongfood.D．Heatetoomuchandthoughttoolittle.【小题3】Whatcanwelearnaboutthemoth?A．Shewasn’twiserthanthefly.B．Shewantedtomakethecandlebrighter.C．Shecircledaroundthecandletoshowhercourage.D．Shewasn’thurtbadly.【小题4】Whatdoesthestorytellus?A．Nobee,nohoney;nowork,nomoney.B．Onewhocandoeverythingcandonothing.C．Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.D．It’seasiertoseeothers’sillinessthanourown.内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题全文共11页，当前为第6页。19.FormostChinesepeople,riceisanimportantpartofalmosteverymeal.ButforYuanLongping,ricewasmorethanthat.Itwashislife-longwork.Yuan,knownasChina’s“fatherofhybridrice(杂交水稻)”,createdhybridricethathelpsfeedtheworld.OnMay内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题全文共11页，当前为第6页。Howdidhebegin?Inthe1960s,peopleinChinadidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Manypeopleevendiedbecauseofthis.Yuanwassadtoseethis.Hedecidedtoworkonakindofhybridrice.Hethoughtthisricecouldfeedmorepeople.?In1973,hegrewtheworld’sfirsthybridrice.Itcouldreachayieldofover500kgpermu,higherthanthe300-kgyieldsofotherkindsofrice.Farmerscangrowitonmanydifferentkindsofland.Itcanfightbadweatheranddisease,too.?ThiskindofhybridricehasbeengrownalloverChinasincethen.IthashelpedChinafeednearlyone-fifthoftheworld’spopulationwithonlyabout7percentoftheworld’sfarmland.??Yuanwasafamousscientist.Buthecalledhimselfafarmer.Hespentmostofhistimeinthefield(田野).EvenInMarchthisyear,hewasworkinginafieldinHainan.?Yuanhimselfalsosaid,“IfIamnotathome,Imustbeonthefarmland;ifIamnotonthefarmland,Imustbeonmywaytothefarmland.”KennethM.Quinn,leaderoftheWorldFoodPrizeFoundation,saidYuanwasa“down-to-earth”scientist.“Healwaysseemedmoreathomeinafieldthananoffice,andwasmostcomfortableinhisworkingclothes.”QuinntoldChinaDaily.?Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams.Onewastoenjoytheshadeunderricecropsthatweretallerthanmen.Theotherwasthathybridricewouldbegrownallovertheworld.Onedayhisdreamsmightcometrue.【小题1】WhydidYuanLongpingdecidetoworkonhybridrice?A．Toprotecttheenvironment.B．Tofeedmorepeople.C．Tosavepeoplefromillness.D．Towinmoreprizes.【小题2】Howishybridricedifferentfromotherkindsofrice?A．Ithasayieldof300kgpermu.B．Itneedsmoreprotection.C．Itcangrowonmanykindsofland.D．Itcangrowinseawater.【小题3】WhatdoweknowfromwhatQuinnsaid?A．Yuanworecomfortableworkclothes.B．Yuanlovedhisworkverymuch.C．Yuanlivesinafield.D．Yuanwasmorelikeascientistthanafarmer.内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题全文共11页，当前为第7页。【小题4】内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题全文共11页，当前为第7页。A．Rich.B．Fair.C．Hard-working.D．Handsome.20.Imaginethatyourbodyislikeafactory.Ittakesin“materials(材料)”andputsout“goods(商品)”.Ifyoustartwithpoormaterials,it’slikelythatyourgoodswon’tbeveryhigh-quality(高质量的).Butifyouusebettermaterials,yourgoodswillcomeoutmuchbetter.Whatdoesthismeaninreallife?Itmeansgettingtherightamountofsleep,eatingfoodthatisgoodforyou,andexercising.Youmightnotthinkaboutthismuchasastudent,butbelieveme–asyougetolder,itbecomesveryimportant.It’sgoodtostartbuildingabetter“factory”atayoungage.Gettingintothehabitoflivinghealthycanhelpyouinmanyways.Ifyougetenoughsleep(nottoolittle,nottoomuch),you’llbeabletofocusbetteronyourstudies.Eatinghealthyfoodhelpsyourbodygrowstrongandfightoffsickness.Andexercisecanhelpyoustayfitbothphysicallyandmentally(精神上).Thissoundslikealottodo.Sostartsmall—trytogotobedatthesametimeeachnightandwakeupatthesametimeaswell.Findtimetoeatasingleappleeachday—theysay“anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”.Trytoexercisejustalittlebiteachday,evenifit’sonlyfor10minutes.Doingtheselittlethingswillhelpyoubuildagreat“factory”.【小题1】WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowinParagraph1?A．Howtorunafactory.B．Whichmaterialsarebesttouse.C．Materialsareimportantforthequalityofgoods.D．Factoriescan’tusepoormaterials.【小题2】WhichisNOTagood“material”forthebody?A．Gettingenoughsleep.B．Eatinghealthyfood.C．Exercisingtostayfit.D．Sleepinguntillatemorning.【小题3】InParagraph3,wecanlearnthat________.A．sleepingtoomuchisnotgood,eitherB．itisOKforteenstoeatsomejunkfoodC．exercisecanhelpyoufocusonyourstudiesD．sleepingtoolittleisgoodforyourmentalhealth内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题全文共11页，当前为第8页。【小题4】内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题全文共11页，当前为第8页。A．Itisnoteasytostartgoodhabits.B．Improveyourlifebydoingsmallthings.C．Youthisthebesttimetodreambig.D．Itisbesttoliveasimpleandeasylife.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空21.Jackhasn’tquitebeen________recentlybecausehelosthiswallet.(he)22.Borninapoorfamily,shelefthomeforworkinherearly________.(twenty)23.Thegovernmenthada________discussiononhowtocallonpeoplenottotravelaroundduringthespringfestival.(far)24.—Hervoicewasfullof________.Shemustknowthegoodnews.(excite)

—Ithinkso.25.Samcan’tspeakFenchandwas________silentduringthevisittoFrance.(complete)26.Therearemanythingstoenjoyabouttraveling,________thenaturalbeautyanddeliciousfood.(include)27.ThemovieHi,Momhaswonagreat________inChinathisyear.(succeed)28.Wecanprotectourenvironmentfromnot________rubbishintoriversorlakes.(throw)29.Johnwenttohospitalyesterdaybecausehisbloodpressure________seriously.(drop)内蒙古包头市青山区内蒙古包头市青山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题全文共11页，当前为第9页。30.Asadevelopedcountry,________isplayingaleadingroleintheworld.(Germany)五、短文综合填空31.阅读下面短文，根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在每个空格内填入适当的单词（一个单词）；或根据汉语意思的提示，在空白处填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。Nowadays,manypeopleleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.Butsomepeoplestilll【小题1】intheirhometowns.Mr.Zhangisamongthem.Hehaslivedinhisvillagesincelastcentury.Heisworkinginacarfactory【小题2】(几乎，接近)arailwaystation.Asanengineer,Mr.Zhangisahard-workingmanandalwayse【小题3】otherstoworkharder.Lastweek,Mr.Zhangheld【小题4】yardsale.He【小题5】(清理，丢掉)manyoldthingsfromhisbedroom,suchassofttoys,ascarf,abreadmaker,atoybear,aboardgameandmanyoldthingsheo【小题6】.Tobehonest,Mr.Zhangfeltsadto【小题7】withcertainoldthings.Her【小题8】t