重庆市2021届高三二诊英语试题

重庆市2021届高三二诊英语试题一、短对话Onwhichplacedoesthewomankeepherbooks?A.Herphone. B.Herbookshelf. C.Whywillthemangohomefirst?A.lbtakehisbook. B.Tomeetafriend. C.Whichmagazinewillthewomanchoose?A.Oneaboutcelebrities. B.Oneaboutsports. C.Howwillthemanprobablygodowntown?A.Totakeabus. B.Tocakeataxi. C.Howlongisthewoman'sniler?A.Onemeter. B.Twometers. C.Hercomputer.Tochangehisclothes.Oneaboutscience.Tolaketheunderground.Fourmeters.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。WhydocsthewomanrefusetogotoSpain?Itisveryfar.Therearetoomanytourists.Thehotelstherearetooexpensive.Wherearethespeakersprobablyfrom?A.America. B.Australia. C.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。WhatdoesJessicawanttolearnfromAnnie?A.Biology. B.Signlanguage. C.WhoisAnnie?A.Ateacher. B.Acoach. C.France.Volleyball.Astudent.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。Bilibili,receivedmuch61(warm)feedbackthaneverfromtheyoungaudience.AndinZhangYixing'sbilingualalbum,LIT,theyoungidolhasmixedtraditionalChineseelementswithmodernhip-hop,62(offer)hisyoungfansopportunitiestoenjoyChinesevibeandinspiringthem63(discover)moreaboutChinesearts.ThereportalsogaveanexampleofKunquOpera.64oftheoldestChineseoperas,65attractsover100millionlistenersbornafter1990.八、其他应用文66.假如你是李华.你的新西兰朋友Mark在邮件中提到对中国历史很感兴趣，想请你给他介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Mark回信。内容包括：.你喜欢历史人物是谁；.该历史人物的主要贡献：.该历史人物对你的影响。注意：.写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMark,TherearemanyfamouspeopleinChinesehistory,Yours,LiHua九、读后续写.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mydadwasanicemanwhodidn'ttalktoomuch.Heusedtoworkasamechanicfixingarmyplanes,buthewassentbackaftergettinginjured.Later,heopenedagaragewithhisfriend,whosolditbehindhisback.Peopletookadvantageofhim,buthejustcouldn'tturndownafavor.试卷第10页，共11页That'swhyIfeltmorethanalittleconfusedwhenapolicemancalledmyoffice,askingmetopickhimupatthestation.Theoldmanwasfoundwalkingalonealongthehighway.Whenapolicepatrolcarstoppedhim,heexplainedthathewastravellingtoNabraskatoclaimhismilliondollars.“Whatmilliondollars?''IaskedDad,whowassittingquietlyinthepassengers'scataswcdrovehome.Dadtookoutawrinkledletterandread,uWcarcnowauthorizedtopayonemilliondollarstoWoodrowT.GrantofBillings,Montana?*Ineverknewdadwantedtobeamillionaire.Iaskedhimwhathewoulddowiththeprizemoney,towhichherepliedthathewantedanewtruck.Hisdriver'slicensehasexpiredfifteenyearsagowhenhereachedhisseventies.Iknewthattheletterwasascam,buttheoldmanwasasstubbornasamule.Heevensleptwiththatstupidletterinhishand.Hememorizeditwordforword.Ididn'tthinkhecouldmemorizeanythinganymore.Hewouldn'tstayathomeeither,butventuredoutontothehighwayagainandagain,untilthepolicesenthimback.Intheend,Ihadtogiveup.Icalledinsickatworkandthetwoofussetoutinmycartoclaimhisprize.Wetravelledpastseveralstates.Dadremainedsilent,whileIfoundithardtocontrolmytemper.Finally,Idecidedtoaskthequestion.4*Whyonearthdoyouneedamilliondollarslorastupidtruck?”Dadreplied,<kTherestisfbryou.Iwantedtoleaveyousomething."Hiswordsrenderedmespeechless.注意：.续写字数应为150左右；.请按如卜格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。Thefollowingday,wearrivedatourdestination.Onourwayback,westoppedatatruck-dealer's.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?Makeacupofleaforhim.Lzendhimsomesalt.Takehimfortreatment.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inataxi. B.Onaroad. C.Atahospital.Whatdidthewomanplantodo?A.Goshopping. B.Gotowork. C.Gohome.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。Howmanypeoplearepreparingtheevent?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.At(heschoolgym.B.Onthesportsfield.C.Inthelibrary.Whatwilltheprizesbe?A.Silvercups.B.Somemoney.C.Showtickets.A.Silvercups.B.Somemoney.C.Showtickets.16.Whatisthemaintopicof(heconversation?16.Whatisthemaintopicof(heconversation?A.Anawardceremony.B.Asportscompetition.C.Areadingactivity.A.Anawardceremony.B.Asportscompetition.C.Areadingactivity.三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。WhendidJoshuanoticetheproblems?Whilewatchingthenews.Whilegoingoutfbrexercise.Whilespeakingtohisparents.WhydidJoshuadecidetospendhisfreetimedoingthecleaning?Hewasbeingpaid.Hewasbecomingannoyed.试卷第2页，共11页Hisparentsencouragedhimtodothat.WhatwasJoshuamostworriedabout?Ifpeoplecanseestopsigns.Ifpeopleknowstreetnames.Ifpeoplecanfindthehighway.WhatisJoshuadoingwiththedonations?Hiringstreetcleaners.Gettingnewequipment.Buyingfoodforpeople.四、阅读理解Whatdocsitlooklike,howdocsittaste,anddocsitgowellwithacupoftea?Thesewerethequestionsthatsprangtomindwhenabottleofpeamilklandedonourdesks.Wetriedthemilkonitsown,aswellasinacupofgoodoldEnglishbreakfastteatoseeifwecouldtaste(hedifference.Hereareourcomments.“Nopeascentshere”Echo,AssistantLifeEditor“Itsmellslikenormaltea,andifnoonetoldmeitwaspeamilk,Iwouldn'tknow.Iwasexpectingastrongpeataste.It'sperfectifyou'renotkeenonothermilkalternativessweetandcreamyfbrme.”"Ittastessurprisinglysweet?"Nancy,LifeEditor“Firstimpression:well,it'snotgreen.Infact,ithasmoreagreytintintheglass.Onitsown,themilksuiprisinglysweet,andIdon'tlikeit.However,whenyouthinkaboutitbeingmadefrompeas,ithasatouchoftheirmetallicaftertaste,too.Inmytea,it'slightandnon-creamy.”"It'scertainlyachoiceIwouldgiveago.”Maggie,AudienceEditor“IneverthoughtI'dwantpeasinmytea.Theteawithpeamilktastedsimilartoa'normal'cupoftea,withothervariousplant-basedmilk.Ofcourse,it\achoice.Iwouldgiveitagoasthealternativemilk.Onitsown,Iamnotsokeen.^^Whydidtheytastetheteawithpeamilkand(hepeamilk?A.Todecidewhichtheywillbuyfordailylife.B.Toinformcustomersoffinenessofpeamilk.C.Todemonstratetheirinterestinmilkculture.D.Todifferentiatethetastebetweentheboth.HowdoesEcholikethepeamilk?A. It'salittlebitsweet. B. It'slightandcreamy.C. Sheisinfavorofit. D. Shewillrefuseit.WhatopiniondoNancyandMaggieshareaboutthepeamilk?A. Itisnotaspopular. B. Itisnotasnormal.C. Itwillbemyalternative. D. Itownsastrangeaftertaste.Foronepersonwhopassedaway,anotherlifesuDersedeshim.BackinJanuary,ConnieDespanicandBenjaminHallwerecelebratingthebirthoftheirnewbornsonat(hehospital.ThoughtheyhadagreedonnaminghimKingston,theyhadnotyetdecidedonamiddlenames.However,theysoonfoundinspirationinanunlikelyplace;ahandwrittenletterthatwasgiventothemshortlyaftertheirson'sbirth.Theletterread,“Tomydad'sangel,eventhoughIwillneverknowyourname,youarethefirstchildbornhereaftermydad'spassing.Whenonelifeistaken,anotherisgiven.”TheletterwaswrittenbyJamieFontenot.HerfatherJameshadjustpassedawayinthesamehospital.AsJamiewasmissingherfather,asweetsongstartedtoplayontheoverheadspeakers.Whensheaskednursesaboutthesong,theysaidthatthehospitalplayedthesongwheneverababywasborn.Inhertimeofheartbreak,Jamiefoundcomfortinthenewlifethatfollowedherdad'sdeath,soshewrotetheletterandaskedthenursestogiveittothebabywhosebirthcausedthemusic.Uponreadingthenote,Conniestartedtocry.Shewasfullofappreciationfortheletter.Sheandherhusbandagreedthattheirson'smiddlenameshouldbeJames.Afterdeliveringthenotetothebaby'sfamily,thenursesinsistedonintroducingJamietoConnieandhernewbornson.Themeetingwasanemotionalone.Andoverthecourseofthelastyear,thetwofamilieshavekeptintouchandbecomefastfriends.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“supersedes”inparagraph1?A.follows B.overlooks C.replaces D.encouragesWhatgotJamietowritesuchaletter?Sheintended(oteachthebabyalifelesson.试卷第4页，共11页Thefather'sdeathlefthercherishingthelife.Thenewbornbabymadeherslightlyrelieved.Shewastotallymoveda（（hesightofthebaby.Whatdidthecoupledoafterreadingthenote?A.TheyhurriedlywentouttoaskforhelpfromJamie.B.Theythankedthosenursesforconsiderationwarmly.C.TheyaskedthenursestoarrangeameetingwithJamie.D.Theymiddle-namedthebabyafterJamie'sfather'sname.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?TheTricksofDecidingaMiddleNameTheDifferenceBetweenLifeandDeathALetterBroughtTwoFamiliesTogetherTwoFamiliesRelatedtoaSpecialLetterPlasticbabybottlesshedmicroplasticswhenheated.Shouldyoubeworriedaboutitsside-effects?Westilldon'thaveenoughevidenceofhealthrisksposedbymicroplasticconsumptionsbyinfantsoradults.“Thelastthingwewanttodoisundulyalarmparents,“saidJohnBoland,aprofessoratTrinityCollegeDublininIrelandandoneoftheauthorsoftheNatureFoodstudy.Whilethehealtheffectsofmicroplasticsarcstillunknown,parentscansignificantlyreducetheirinfants5exposurebyaddingsomestepstotheirbottlepreparationroutine,Bolandsaid.Herecommendslettingplasticbottlescoolcompletelyaftersterilization（消毒）inhotwater,thenwashingthemoutatleastthreetimeswithwaterthat'sbeenallowedtocooltoroomtemperatureafterbeingsterilizedbyboiling.Researchersherealsofoundthatplasticteakettles,plasticinstantnoodlecupsandplasticfoodstoragecontainersallreleasedsimilarlyhighlevelsofmicroplasticswhensubjectedtoheat.Asforwhatthosemicroplasticsmaybedoinginourbodies,theevidencesofarisquitelimitedandunclear,Schwablsaidthatpointstoaneedformoreresearchintomicroplasticsreleasedfromplasticfoodstoragecontainers,especiallywhentheyaresubjectedtohighertemperatures.Henotedsomeresearchhasfoundmicroplasticscancauseinflammation（发炎）intheorgans,whileotherstudiesushowtheydonotharm.”“Thethresholdatwhichtheycauseproblemshasnotbeendeterminedforhumans,“Schwablsaid.Fornow,Schwablagreesweshouldn'tpanic.He'savoidingplasticcontainersinhisdailylife-"notsomuchthat1amafraidoftheingestion,butIthinktherebyImaybecontributingtoreducingtheamountofplasticwaste''thatmakesitswayintotheenvironment.Atthemoment,thereisnoneedtobeafraid,butitisanopenquestionanddefinitelyanunmetneed.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unduly“meaninparagraph2?A.Properly. B.Extremely. C.Obviously.Whichfactorcountsinthereleaseofmicroplastics?A.Temperature. B.Products. C.Time.D.Specially.D.Containers.A.Panic. B.Caring.31.Howisthepassagedeveloped?Byprovidingtheexamples.C.Byanalyzingthefigures.C.Indifference.D.Specially.D.Containers.A.Panic. B.Caring.31.Howisthepassagedeveloped?Byprovidingtheexamples.C.Byanalyzingthefigures.C.Indifference.D.Critical.Byreasoningthereaders.D.Bycomparingthefindings.RecentlyMeituanco-publishedaproposalwithanumberofbusinessorganizations,includingtheChinaGeneralChamberofCommerceandChinaCuisineAssociation,callingonrestaurantstostopfoodwasteandhelpcultivateneweatinghabitsforcustomers."Restaurantsshouldinnovatemeansofpublicityusingofficialaccountsonsocialmediaandlive-streamingtopromoteandadvocatefood-savingactions,theproposalsaid.Meituanandtheorganizationsareadvocatingthatmerchantsofferguidanceforconsumers,includingremindingthemduringtheorderingprocessaboutthetasteoftheingredients,portionsizesandotherinformationaboutthedishes,tohelpthemavoidfoodwasteduetomisleadinginformation.Cateringassociationsinmorethan18provinceshavealsojoined(hecampaigntoeliminatefoodwaste.TheChinaCuisineAssociationannouncedthatithadteamedupwithEle.me,theAlibabaGroupHolding-ownedfooddeliveryplatform,tolauncha“halRdishplan”,encouragingrestaurantstoprovidecustomerswiththeoptiontoordersmallerportions.TheWuhanCateringAssociationproposedan"N-l"orderingcodefbrrestaurantsinwhichagroupof10dinerswouldonlyorderenoughfbrninepeople.Morefoodisonlybroughttothetableifrequired.Tocurbportrayalsoffoodwasteonsocialmediaplatforms,popularChinesevideoplatformssuchasDouyinandKuaishouhavesteppedupcontentreviewsoffood-relatedlivestreamsandimplementedregulationofonlineeatingshows.Nowifuserssearchcertainkeywords,suchas“eatingshow^^or''competitiveeaters,\acautionarymessagepopsuptoremindthemtocherishfoodandmaintainareasonablediet.WhydidMeituanstartsuchaproposal?A.lbpopularizeitself. B.Tosaveitself.试卷第6页，共11页C.Tomisleadthepublic. D.Topreventfoodwaste.Whatcanbeinferredfrom(hepassage?WuhanCateringAssociation'sproposalwasagoodpractice."half-dishplan"functionedbetterthan"N-1"orderingcode.Meituanmetwithsomemanagementchallenges.Customersarerequiredtoordersmallerportions.Whichofthefollowingistrue?Meituanreleasessomemisleadingfoodinformation.Morefoodiswelcomewhenwetreatourdearfriends.Feworganizationsrealized(heimportanceoffoodwaste.Onlineeatingshowsaremonitoredviamediaplatforms.Howmanygoodmeansofavoidingfoodwastearementionedhere?A.None. B.Two. C.Three. D.Five五、七选五HavingNoSenseofHumorAsenseofhumorisaqualitythatisusuallyconsideredvaluableinasocialcontext.Ifyouareworriedthatyoumaynothaveit,don'tpanicjustyet.36 .Ifyoufindyouarenaturallyunfunny,worrynot!Workinsteadonacceptingtheuniquepersonyouarcandshowcasingyourothertalents.Rememberthateveryoneisdifferent.Youmightsometimesfeellikeyouaretheonlyonewhoisn'twittyorfunny,butremindyourselfthateveryoneisdifferent,withdifferentstrengthsandweaknesses.37 .andnotallofthemhaveasenseofhumor.Practiceself-acceptance..ortheremaybeotherreasons.Havingnosenseofhumordoesn,tmakeyouabadpersonormeanthere,ssomethingwrongwithyou..Determinewhalyouaregoodatandwhatbringsoutyourpersonality.Thinkaboutyourmostjoyfulactivitiesasachild,orwhatyouweredoingthelasttimeyoulosttrackoftime.Youmayhaveahiddengiftthathasn'tbeendiscoveredyet.Thoughitmayseemthatthedominantculturelikesandacceptshumor,it'stotallyokaythatsomepeopledon't.4（） .Whilefunnypeopleserveagreatpurpose,sodoseriouspeople.DiscoveryourtalentsDevelopyourpersonalityEveryonehastheirroletoplayAcceptyourflawsandletthemgoThereareoversevenbillionpeopleintheworldFirst,determinewhereyoursenseofhumorliesYourculturecanhaveaneffectonyoursenseofhumor六、完形填空Hewasnoscholar,andhisclassmatesteasedhim.Ratherthanread,thefuturedirectorreallypreferredrunningaroundwithan8mmcamera,41homemademoviesofhisLioneltrainset,whichheshowedtofriendsforasmallfee.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zAfterbeingdenied42intoatraditionalfilmmakingschool,StevenSpielbergenrolledinCaliforniaStateCollege.Thenin1965,he43 .inoneofthoseunexpectedmoments,hislifetookacomplete 44 .VisitingUniversalStudios,hemetChuckSilvers,whowasinchargeoftheeditorialdepartment.Silvers 45thekidwhomade8mmfilmsandinvitedhimbacksometimeforavisit.He46thenextday.Withoutajoborsecurityclearance（安全许可）,Spielberg,dressedinadark47andtie,walked48upto（heguardatthegaleofUniversalandgavehimacasualwave.Theguardwavedback.Hewas49 .“Fortheentiresummer,''Spielbergremembers,*idressedinmysuitandhungoutwiththedirectorsandwriters,includingSilvers,whoknewthekidwasn'tastudio50 .butwinkedatthedeception（骗局）.Ievenfoundanofficethatwasn'tbeingused,and51in.Iboughtsomeplastictilesandputmy52inthebuildingdirectory（名录）:Steven