2020年春八年级英语下册Unit1WhatsthematterSectionA(1a2d)同步练习人教新目标版

Unit1What'sthematter？SectionA(1a—2d)Ⅰ.依据句意及首字母提示补全单词1．Ilikethekindofanimalwithaverylongn________.Wecallitagiraffe.2．Aftercookinginthekitchenforhours,thetiredmothersatdownonthesofaandr________．3．—What'sthematterwithyoursister?—Shehadatoothache,andshewenttoseead________．4．Mychildren,don'teattoomuchice-cream.It'sbadforyours________．5．Whenmyf________lefttheground,IfeltIwasflying.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适合形式填空1．Wemustbrushour________(tooth)twiceaday.2．JustnowMrs.Smithleftherewithout________(say)goodbyetous.3．Mygrandma________(take)somemedicinebeforeshewenttosleep.4．Cathy,youshould________(look)afterhimwhenyoustaywithyourbrother.5．Pleasegotoadoctorifyourhead________(feel)hottomorrow.Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适合形式填空liedown,hurtoneself,haveacold,haveaheadache,takeabreak1．Yesterdaythekidfelloffthebike.Luckilyshedidn't____________．2．David,stopworking.Comehereand____________．3．Themanwastootiredtorun,sohe____________andrestedunderthebigtree.4．I____________andIcan'tmovemybody.5．NowI'mnotfeelingwell.MomsaysImay____________．Ⅳ.依据汉语意思达成句子1．“比尔，你怎么了？”“我成天咳嗽。”—Bill,________________matterwithyou?—I'm________allday.2．我以为你应当先在诊所量体温。Ithinkyoushould________________________atthedoctor's.3．昨晚琳达睡得不好，由于她发热了。LastnightLindadidn'tsleepwellbecauseshe________________________．4．我的右手动不了，由于我老是以同一个姿势坐着，长时间玩电脑。Icouldn'tmovemyrightarmbecauseIalwayssat________________________wayandplayedcomputergames________toolong.5．假如你喉咙很痛，就喝一些放了蜂蜜的热茶。Ifyouhaveavery________________，drinksomehottea________________．1Ⅴ.单项填空()1.—Tony,what's________matterwithyou?—Ihave________stomachache.A．a;theB．the;aC．/;theD．the;/()2.Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight,becauseI________atoothache.A．wasB．wentC．hadD．took()3.Hisgrandfathergot________X-rayinthehospitalyesterdayafternoon.A．aB．anC．theD．/()4.Mr.Smitheats________food.Sohe's________fat.A．muchtoo;toomuchB．toomany;muchtooC．toomuch;toomuchD．toomuch;muchtoo()5.—Whycan'tyousleepwell?—Becausethereissomethingwrong________myhead.A．withB．forC．ofD．at()6.Thebookis________，butIdon'thaveenoughmoney________it.A．enoughinteresting;tobuyB．interestingenough;tobuyC．interestingenough;buyingD．enoughinteresting;buying()7.Youshould________youreyesnowandthenwhilereading.A．sleepB．openC．watchD．rest()8.Davidneeds________agoodrest.A．hasB．tohaveC．haveD．having()9.You________driveyourcarsofast.It'sverydangerous.A．wouldn'tB．shouldn'tC．needn'tD．mightn't()10.—Whatwillyoudo?—Itsounds________Ishouldputsomemedicine________thearm.A．/;withB．/;inC．like;withD．like;onⅥ.补全对话，方框中有两个选项是剩余的Idon'tfeelwell.Ihaveaheadache.Doyouhaveafever?2.________Ionlyhaveaheadache.Ithinkyoumayhaveacold.2B:3.________Youshoulddrinkalotofwater.Well,youshouldalsogotobedearly.Shouldn'tIstayinbed?5.________It'snothingserious,soyoucangotoschool.Oh,no!Ihaveamathexamtomorrow.A．WhatshouldIdothen?B．No,Idon't.C．WhatelseshouldIdo?D．No,youmustn't.E．Canyouhelpme?F．No,youneedn't.G．What'sthematterwithyou?Ⅶ.完形填空You'llseeanewdoctoratahospitalnearLondonifyougothere.He'sveryclever,__1__heneverspeaks.Hecanwork24hoursadayandnevergets__2__.He'sonemetertallandhasaface__3__aTVscreen.HeisDr.Robot.Doctors__4__needtoasktheirpatientsalotofquestions.__5__doctorscanonlyspendafew__6__witheachpatient.ButDr.Robotcanaskapatientforanhourifitis__7__.WiththehelpofDr.Robot,ahumandoctorcan__8__alotofusefulinformationwhenhemeetshispatient.__9__canDr.Robotdothis?Acomputer“tells”himtodo.Dr.Robotcandoalotofthingspeoplecando,thoughhecan'tcompletely__10__theplaceofhumandoctors.(．ifC．butD．because(B．offC．upD．angry(．onC．asD．in()4.A.don'tB．mustC．neverD．often(B．BusyC．FreeD．Poor(．minutesC．hoursD．days(B．impossibleC．necessaryD．interesting(．haveC．sendD．spread(．WhyC．WhereD．When(．giveC．takeD．showⅧ.任务型阅读Manystudentsgetilleasily.Theyhavetogotohospitalandmaymiss(错过)alotofclasses.Whatcanwedotokeephealthy?Herearesometips：Healthyfood.Youshouldeatlessfastfoodbutmorevegetablesandfruit.You'dbetterdrink500mlmilkeveryday.Remembertoeatbreakfast.canplaysomesportsafterclassoronweekends.Happysmiles.Smilingisagoodwaytomakeyouhealthy.Trytofindthingsthatcanmakeyoulaugh.Rememberthatsmilingisthebestmedicinetocure(治疗)your3illness.Goodrest.Ifyouwanttogetagoodgrade,youmusthaveagoodrest.Asafamoussayinggoes,“Early__to__bed__and__early__to__rise__makes__a__man__healthy,__wealthy(富裕的)__and__wise(聪慧的)．”依据短文内容，达成以下任务。任务一：将画线句子翻译成汉语。1．________________________________________________________________________任务二：达成以下句子，每空词数不限。2．Ifyougetill,youhaveto________________andmay________________．3．Youcanplaysports________________or________________．任务三：回答以下问题。4．Howmuchmilkshouldwedrinkeveryday?________________________________________________________________________5．Whyissmilingimportant?________________________________________________________________________4教师详解详析Ⅰ．Stomachs5.feetⅡ．feelsⅢ．laydown4.haveaheadache5．haveacold.1.What'sthe;coughing2．takeyourtemperature3.hadafever4．inthesame;for5．sorethroat;withhoneyⅤ.1.B“What'sthematter(withsb.)？”为固定用法，意为“(某人)怎么了？”；haveastomachache意为“胃痛”。2．C3．B考察冠词。X-ray以元音音素开头，所以用冠词an。4．Dtoomuch意为“太多”，修饰不行数名词；toomany意为“太多”，修饰可数名词复数；muchtoo意为“太”，修饰形容词或副词原级。5．A6.B7．D考察动词辨析。句意：阅读时，你应当经常使眼睛歇息一下。依据句意可知选D。8．Bneedtodosth.意为“需要做某事”。9．B10.D.1—5GBACF.1.C前一句话是一定句，后一句话是含有never的否认句，所