2022年广东省阳江市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

2022年广东省阳江市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Smokingwasbannedonalmostall______in198

2.

DuringChristmasof1963______wascomingintoMiamiforalanding.

3.

Thewaythatsomeonespendshismoneycanreflect______.

4.

Ifyousuppressvariationsinincomebywhatevermeans,theresultalwaysseemstobethesame______.

5.

By2030,theillnessestoaccountforlosthealthylifemostdoNOTinclude______.

A.depressionB.HIVC.AIDSD.autism

6.

RachelCarson'swritingsareboth______and______.

7.

Acalorieisaunitofenergyassociateswithanythingcontainingenergy.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

DollyMadisononceinvitedthechildrenofWashingtontorollboiledeggsdownthehillylawnof______.

9.

Medicalmarketinghasmanyforms,suchasTVcampaigns,______.

10.

HowdoesIPrightsfosteracompetitivemarketplace?

A.Theyonlyofferprotectionforacertainperiodoftime.

B.Theyawardpeoplewhoimprovetheirinnovation.

C.Theyprovidealistofinnovationsforthesociety.

D.Theymaketheinventionofthewheelfreetothepublic.

11.WhatdidtheEastIndiaCompanygetfromBritishsovereignatitsexpansion?

A.Thequalificationofestablishingitsbranches.

B.ThepermissiontobuildYaleUniversity.

C.Financialaswellasmilitarysupport.

D.Theprivatearmytoprotectitsemployees.

12.

Inthecaseofnegotiatingdivorce,anegotiatorisaskedtoconform.totheprincipleof______.

13.

BernicediscardedthemealsdeliveredbyMealsonWheels,believing______.

14.

Comparedwiththehybridcorn,thenativecornispoorin______.

15.

DuPontisresponsibleforthebetteracceptanceoftaughenedglassaroundtheWorld.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

TheGiantPandasaremostactiveinthemorningand______.

17.

ThemainadvantageofthevideophoneoverE-mailandthetelephoneis______.

18.RoboticSurgery

StuartForbescelebratedhis60thbirthdayonApril11.Aweeklater,hewasdiagnosedwithprostate(前列腺)cancer."Itwasquiteamonth,"saysForbes,abluntVietnamveteranwhorunsaconsultingfirmoutsideBoston.Whenbiopsiesconfirmedhehadanaggressiveform.ofthedisease,Forbesstartedlookingforasurgeon.Thefirstrecommendedatraditionalradicalprostatectomy(前列腺切除术),whichwouldrequireaneight-to-10inchincisionandat1easttwodaysinthehospitalForbeswasalsowarnedthathewouldlikelylosealmostallthenervesontheleftsideoftheprostate,whichcouldpermanentlyaffecthissexualfunction."Ithought,'Ineedtoreallylookatallmyoptions',"saysForbes.Heconsideredhigh-intensityfocusedultrasoundablation(切除),arelativelynewtechnologythat'sbeenusedinEurope.Butit'sexpensiveandwouldrequiretransatlantictrips.Helookedintovariousformsofradiation,aswellasproton-beamtherapy.Then,inJune,hisgirlfriendtookhimtoasymposiumonroboticsurgery."Isawthemachineandhowitworked,"remembersForbes."Itwasjustincredible.Isaid,'That'sit'."

InAugust,Dr.AshutoshTewari,directorofroboticprostatectomyatNewYork-PresbyterianHospital/WellCornell,removedForbes'swalnut-sizeprostateandlymphnodesandreattachedhisbladdertohisurethra(尿道)withoutonceputtinghishandsinsidethepatient.UsingIntuitiveSurgical'sdaVinciroboticsystemandoperatingthroughfivetinyincisions,Tewariconductedtheentireprocedurefromacrosstheroom.Hesatataconsoleandturnedtwoknobstoremotelymanipulatetinysurgicalinstrumentsattachedtoadjustableroboticarms.Forbeswaswalkingwithinhoursofhissurgeryandwasdischargedthenextday.Hecomparesthediscomfortfromthelargestincision(abouttwoincheslong,andtheonlyonetorequirestitches)toabadpimple.Bymidweekhewaswalkingthreemilesdaily.In10dayshewasbackatwork.Afterthreeweekshewasplayinggolfagain;bylateOctoberhe'dregainednormalurinary,andmostsexualfunction."I'maboutasexcitedasanyonecanbeaboutthisprocedure,"hesays.

Usingrobotstoperform.surgeryonceseemedafuturisticfantasy.Notanymore.Anestimated36600roboticprocedureswillbeperformedthisyear--fromheart-bypasssurgeriestokidneytransplantstohysterectomies(子宫切除术).That'supnearly50percentfromlastyear,andanalystspredictthefigurewillnearlydoublein2006tomorethan70000procedures.SincethedaVinciwasapprovedbytheFoodandDrugAdministrationinJuly2000(theonlyroboticsystemtogettheFDAnod),about350oftheunitshavebeenpurchased,including30inthelastquarteralone,atabout＄1.3millionapiece.Surgeonswhousethesystemhavefoundthatpatientshavelessbloodlossandpain,lowerriskofcomplications,shorterhospitalstaysandquickerrecoverytimesthanthosewhohaveopensurgery.

Theroboticsystemhasalreadytransformedthefieldofprostatesurgery,forwhichitwasapprovedinMay2001.Thatyearitwasusedinlessthan1percentofallprostatectomies.Thisyearmorethan20percentwillbedonewiththerobot.Andthatfigureisexpectedtodoublenextyear."It'sbecomingthestandardofcareforprostatectomies,"saysDr.SantiagoHorgan,directorofminimallyinvasiveandroboticsurgeryattheUniversityofIllinoisatChicago(UIC).

ThefirstmajorstudytocompareopenandroboticprostatectomieswaspublishedintheBritishJournalofUrologyin2003byDr.ManiMenon,headoftheVattikutiUrologyInstituteatDetroit'sHenryFordHospital.(Thehospitalhasnowdoneabout2050oftheroboticprocedures--morethananyotherinthenation.)Thestudyof300patientsfoundthatthosewhohadopensurgerylostfivetimesasmuchblood,hadfourtimestheriskofcomplicationsandremainedintheh

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

By2004,Indiahasbeenabletoharnessabout______megawatts.

20.

Undertheinfluenceofhightemperatureandmuchdamagecausedbythehuman,Earthandlifewill______.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Hewantstodriveontheexpresswayinrushhours.

B.Hewantstosetoutearlysoastoavoidtheheavytraffic.

C.Healwayshasanightmareaboutdrivingontheexpressway.

D.Hehasanightmareaboutthetrafficduringtherushhours.

22.(26)

A.Ithelpspeopleworkefficiently.

B.It'smorerefreshingthanCoca-cola.

C.Itshouldnothedrunktoomuch.

D.Ithaslessflavorthantea.

23.

【B5】

24.(36)

A.Becauseitwasmorenutritiousthanothertypeofbread.

B.Becauseitdidnotrequireyeast.

C.Becauseitstayedfreshforalongtime.

D.Becauseittooklesstimetobrake.

25.(43)

26.(29)

A.Hewasthemostinfluentialfigureinbadminton.

B.Hehadwon21All-Englandchampionshipinbadminton.

C.HehadwonthegoldmedalofbadmintonintheBarcelonaOlympicGamesin1992.

D.Hehadwonovereightyinternationaltitlesallhislife.

27.(21)

A.Workersonassemblylines.

B.Governmentofficials.

C.Businesspeople.

D.Collegestudents.

28.听力原文：M:I'vegotaninvitationtoafinancialseminar.Idon'twanttogoalone.

W:Countmein.IneedasmuchhelpasIcangetmanagingmymoney.

Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

(17)

A.Askthemantohelphermanagehermoney.

B.Helpthemanlearntomanagehismoney.

C.Payfortheseminar.

D.Gototheseminarwiththeman.

29.(14)

A.Thewomanthinksthemaidwasbeautiful.

B.Thewomanthinksthesalesmanexaggeratedhispart.

C.Thewomanthinksthesalesmanwasrealistic.

D.Thewomanthinksthesalesmanwasnotdramaticenough.

30.

【B4】

31.

【B7】

32.(32)

A.Chessisaslowgame.

B.Chessmustbeplayedacrossthetable.

C.Everyonecanenjoychess.

D.Chesstakesthought.

33.(34)

A.Governmentfunded.

B.Political.

C.Private.

D.Noneoftheabove.

34.听力原文：M:Therearejustoneortwomorethings,Catherine.

W:DocallmeCathy.

M:OK,Cathy.Areyoureallyinterestedinbeingavet?

W:Notreally.Anyway,I'mnotbrightenough.I'mreasonablyintelligent,butI'mnotbrilliant,I’mafraidmymotherisabitoveroptimistic.

M:Yes,Iguessedthat.She'sabitoverpowering,isn'tshe,yourmum?

W:Abit.Butshe'sverykind.

M:I'msuresheis.So,you'reinterestedinballetandmusic,areyou?

W:Notreally.Mymothersentmetolessonswhenitwassix,soI'mquitegood,Isuppose.ButIdon'tthinkIwanttodothatfortherestofmylife,especiallymusic.It'ssolonely.

M:Whatdoyouenjoydoing?

W:Well,Ilikeplayingtennis,andswimming.Oh,IwenttoFrancewiththeschoolchoirlastyear.Irosilyenjoyedthat.AndIliketalkingtopeople.ButIsupposeyoumeanrealintereststhingsthatwealdhelpmetogetajab?

M:No.I'mmoreinterestedinwhatyoureallywanttodo.Youliketalkingtopeople,doyou?

W:Ohyes,Ireallyenjoymeetingnewpeople.

M:Doyouthinkyouwouldenjoyteaching?

W:No,no,Idon'treally.Iwasneververyinterestedinschoolwork,andI'dliketodosomethingdifferent.Anyway,there'sateachertrainingcollegeverynearus.Itwouldbejustlikegoingtoschoolagain.

(20)

A.ballet.B.Swimming.C.Nursing.D.Teaching

35.

【B9】

36.听力原文：Beesareverysmallanimalswhichflythroughtheairtolookforflowersforfood.BeeshavebeenstudiedbyKarlvonFrischwhowonaNobelPrizeforhiswork.Hestudiedbees'activitieswhentheyreturnedtotheirhomecalledahive.Whenabeefoundsomefood,itreturnedtothehiveanddanced.Thedancewasthewaythebeecommunicatedtootherbeesthefactthatithadfoundfood.

Beesdotwokindsofdancestotellotherbeesoftheirdiscoveryoffood.First,thereisarounddance.Inthisdance,thebeemovesinacircleinsidethehive.Therounddanceisusedwhenfoodiscloseby.Thefoodmustnotbemorethantenmetersaway.Ifabeecomesbackanddoesarounddance,otherbeesknowtheymustgooutandlooknearbyforfood.Thebeesalsosmellthebeethathasfoundthefood.Thesmelltellsthemwhatkindofflowertolookfor.Afterwatchingtherounddanceandsmellingthebeethathasfoundthefood,theotherbeescanfindthefoodsource.

Asecondkindofdancedonebythebeesisatail-waggingdance.Inthisdance,thebeewigglestheendofitsbodyasitmovesinastraightline.Thetail-waggingdanceisusedwhenthefoodisfaraway.Thefoodmustbemorethantenmetersaway.Thebeesknowfromthespeedofthetail-waggingdancejusthowfarawaythefoodsourceis.Thelinethebeedancesonshowsthedirectionthatthebeesmustflyintofindthefood.Inthetail-waggingdance,thebeesalsosmellthebeethathasfoundthefood.Thesmelltellsthemwhatkindofflowertolookfor.Afterwatchingthetail-waggingdanceandsmellingthebeethathasfoundthefood,theotherbeesknowthreethings.Theyknowhowfartofly,whatdirectiontoflyin,andwhatkindsofflowerstolookfor.

(30)

A.Thesmellofthefood.

B.Thequalityofthefood.

C.Thedistanceofthefood.

D.Theamountofthefood.

37.听力原文：W:HaveToddandLisaTaylorstartedafamilyyet?They'vebeenmarriedfortwoyearsnow.

M:Toddindicatedtomethatthey'dpostponehavingchildrenuntilhegetshislawdegree.

Q:HowdoestheTaylorfeelaboutchildren?

(19)

A.Theyhavetwochildrenalready.

B.Mrs.Taylorwishestohavechildren,butherhusbanddoesn't.

C.Theywillstartfamilyassoonasthey.getmarried.

D.Theydon'twantchildrenforthetimebeing.

38.(31)

A.Findoutwhotheyare.

B.Makesuretheybecome"aproblem".

C.Feeluncertainaboutthemselves.

D.Feeltheyareinahugeschool.

39.听力原文：M:Hello.ThisisGregRicereportingliveinBarrow,Alaska.

W:Hello,Greg.Iseverythinggoingsmoothly?

M:Yes.I'vejustarrivedhereinBarrow,Alaska,tobringyoulivecoverageofwhatappearstobetheresultsofahugemeteoriteimpact,perhapsthelargestinrecenthistory,thatoccurredjusttwelvehoursago.Theexactlocationoftheimpactisunknown,butestimatesputitabout20kilometerssouthofBarrowbasedonshockwavesfeltthroughouttheregion.

W:Arethereanywitnesses?

M:Yeah.Somewitnessessaytheysawabrightlightstreakingthroughthesky,accompaniedbyaroaringboom,momentsbeforetheimpact.It'sunknownwhetherthereareanycasualties,butitisunlikelyconsideringthissparselypopulatedarea.

W:It'ssaidthatsuchimpactswerecommonplaceduringtheformationofoursolarsystem,andmanybelievethatameteorite10kilometersindiameterwhichcrashedintoEarth65millionyearsagoledtothemassextinctionofmanyanimalspeciesincludingthedinosaurs.

M:You'reright.ButitisoftendifficulttocalculatethenumberofsuchlargeimpactsonEarthbecauseerosionandvegetationmakeitdifficulttospotthem.Inrecentyears,astronomershavefocusedmoreoftheirattentiononthepathsofmanyunchartedspacerocksorasteroidsfloatingoutthereinthehopethatwemightbeabletodeterminethethreattheyposeonmankind...ThisisGregRicereportingfromAlaska.

W:Thanks,Greg...We'llkeepyouup-to-dateonanydevelopmentthere.

(23)

A.Analienspacecraftlanding.

B.Theimpactofameteorite.

C.Avolcaniceruption.

D.TheblizzardconditionsinAlaska.

40.听力原文：W:I'mdisappointedthatSusandidn'tmakeittothemeeting.

M:IsawheracoupleofhoursagoIguesssomethingcameupatthelastminute.

Q:WhatcanbeinferredaboutSusan?

(14)

A.Shetoldthewomanshecouldn'tcometothemeeting.

B.Shethoughtthemeetingwouldendsoon.

C.Shehadplannedtoattendthemeeting.

D.Shelookedforthewomanafterthemeeting.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Thepre-universityexaminationisnecessarybecause______.

42.

Bysaying"Bytheendofthe20thcenturysomeexpertsconsidertheseeconomiestobedeveloped,ratherthandeveloping",theauthorsuggeststhatSouthKoreaisa______.

43.

Itwillbeafewyearsbeforewecanseeelectronicbookforsalebecause______.

A.wehaven'tmasteredthemanufacturingtechnologyyet

B.theelectronicinkwhichmustbeconductivecouldn'tbeproducedinlargescale

C.theelectronicbookwillbetooexpensivetobuy

D.youcan'ttakeanelectronicbookwithyouanywhere

44.

AccordingtothesurveysintheUS,______.

A.bullyingamongadultsisalsorising

B.parentsarenotsupervisingtheirchildrenwell

C.parentsseldombelievebullies

D.mostparentsresorttocallingtodealwithbullying

45.

Howshouldanassistantdoinagoodshop?

A.Helpyoutochooseabook.

B.Approachyouwiththeinevitablegreeting.

C.Keephimselfstayingawayuntilyouhavefinishedglancing.

D.Showhisgreatinterestinsellingbook.

46.

Whatcanbeinferredfromtheexampleoftheant-lioninthefirstparagraph?

A.Instinctsofanimalscanleadtounreasonablereactionsofanimalsinastrangesituation.

B.Whenitisengagedinachainactionsitcannotbeinterrupted.

C.Environmentandheredityaretwosupplementaryfactorsintheevolutionofinsects.

D.Alongthelinesofevolutionhereditybecomeslessandenvironmentmoreimportant.

47.

DifferentfromHarvard,manyuniversitiesrequiretheadmittedapplicantsto______.

48.

【C6】

49.

Whatdoes"thinis'in',andfatis'out'"mean'!

A.Thinis"inside",andfatis"outside".

B.Thinis"diligent",andfatis"lazy".

C.Thinis"youthful",andfatis"spiritless".

D.Thinis"fashionable",andfatis"unfashionable".

50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Scienceteachersbanningtestingharmfultoanimals.

B.Teachers'policychangeinexperimentonanimals.

C.Thenewpoliciesofbanningharmfulexperimentstoanimals.

D.Theimportanceofprohibitingharmfulexperimentsonanimals.

51.

Whichofthefollowingismentionedasoneofthecausesofbadbreath?

A.Toothtrouble.

B.Toomuchexercise.

C.Sulfur-richfood.

D.Mentalstrain.

52.

Accordingtothetext,whatisbeyondman'sabilitynow?

53.

Theauthorofthisessayseemstosuggestthat______.

A.thedevaluationofMalaysia'scurrencyisduetotheAmericanplot

B.theAsianCrisisistheresultofASEANpanderingtoterroristgovernments

C.thereisnotaseriouseconomicproblemsinSoutheastAsiaatall

D.theeconomicproblemsinsomeAsiancountriesispartlytheresultoftheiroverheatingeconomy

54.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

TheeconomicdownsizingoftheUnitedStatespresentsagoodopportunitytoaddressthedownsizingoftheaverageAmerican,saydoctorsinaneditorialpublishedtodayintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation.TheyarguethattheObamaadministration'seconomicstimulusplan,nowbeingdebatedintheSenate,shouldincludeinvestmentsininfrastructuretodecreaseobesity.

Theideaisthatimprovementsinpublichealthwoulddecreaseobesity-relatedhealthandeconomiccosts(estimatedat$100billionperyear)andwouldpositionAmericanstobecomemoreeconomicallycompetitive,saytheauthorsofthepaper,Dr.DavidLudwig,ofChildren'sHospitalBoston,andHaroldPollack,oftheUniversityofChicago'sCenterforHealthAdministrationStudies.Intheabsenceofsuchaction,theysay,obesityandpublichealtharelikelytoworsen.

"Theeconomicdownturncanbeexpectedtoreducenutritionqualityandphysicalactivity,worseningobesityprevalencewhensocietyisleastabletobeartheescalatingfinancialburden,"theywrote.

Intimesofeconomicstress,consumerstendtoeatlesscostly,high-calorieproducts,theysay.Membershipingyms,fitnessclassesandsportsleaguesdeclines.Someschoolsmayevencutphysicaleducationtime.Theeconomicstimulusplan,however,couldcreatejobsandinvestinthenation'shealththroughsuchprojectsasbuildingschoolkitchenstocooknutritiousfood;buildingsidewalks,bikepaths,parks,sportsfacilitiesandcommunityhealthcenters;andchanginggovernmentpoliciestorevitalizefarming.

Today'sLosAngelesTimesstoryonthestimulusplandebatenotesthatSenateRepublicansobjecttoa$75-millionmeasurethatwouldhelppeoplequitsmokinginthepackage.Thatdoesn'tpromisewellforotherpublic-healthenhancementstothebill.Butyoucan'tblamehealthexpertsfortrying.Here'showLudwigandPollackputit:

"DoesU.S.societywishtoproducevastamountsoflow-qualityfood,neglectthesocialin-frastructuretosupportphysicalactivity,andsustaintheinevitableeconomicandsocialharmsofobesity-relateddiseases?Orwillthisopportunitytoaligneconomicandsocialpolicieswiththeinterestsofpublichealthbeseizedbyimplementingacomprehensive,nationalobesitystrategy?Failuretoactnowcouldultimatelycostsocietymuchmorethaneventhesub-primemortgagecrisis."

Bysuggesting"thedownsizingoftheaverageAmerican",thedoctorsaimatsolvingtheAmericans'problemof______.

55.

Differingfromrepresentativebodies,nonrepresentativebodiesoflocalgovernment

A.arecomposedofmembersappointedbyupper-levelbodies

B.havenorighttoparticipateinaffairsofsocialwelfare

C.donothavetheirowngoverningauthority

D.havetwodifferenttypesratherthanauniform.mode

56.Thecivilization(文化)oftheRenaissancewasthecreationofprosperouscitiesandofrulerswhodrewsubstantialincomefromtheirurbansubjectsintheItaliancitystatesandthecountriesofEnglandandFrance.ThecommercethatkeptcitiesalivealsoprovidedthecapitalandtheflowofideasthathelpedbuildRenaissanceculture.DuringtheearlyMiddleAgesforeigntradehadvirtuallycometoahalt.Bythe11thcentury,however,populationgrowthandcontactwithotherculturesthroughmilitaryeffortssuchastheCrusades(十字军东征)helpedrevivecommercialactivity.TradeslowlyincreasedwiththeexchangeofluxurygoodsintheMediterraneanregionandvariouscommoditiessuchasfish,furs,andmetalsacrosstheNorthandBalticseas.Commercesoonmovedinland,bringingnewopulencetothecitizensoftownsalongmajortraderoutes.Astrafficalongtheseroutesincreased,existingsettlementsgrewandnewoneswereestablished.

ThecitiesofItalywerelocatedbetweenwesternEuropeandtheareaalongtheeasternshoreoftheMediterraneanSeaknownastheLevant.Italy'sleadershipintheRenaissancewasdueinparttoitscentrallocationfortrade.Thecitiesbecameimportantandwealthycommercialcenters,andtherichescollectedbythemerchantsofVenice,Genoa,Milan,andahostofsmallercitiessupportedItaly'spoliticalandculturalachievements.

ImportanttownsdevelopedbeyondItalyaswell.Especiallywiththeexpansionoftrade,townsgrewalongtheDanubeandRhineriversofEurope;aroundtheNorthSeaandtheBalticSea;andintheLowCountriesofBelgium,LuxembourgandtheNetherlandswherenorthernandsoutherntraderoutesmet.Whereverthesetownswerelocated,theybecameauniqueelementinamedievalworldthatuptothistimewasdominatedbyseignorialism(领主制),anagriculturalsysteminwhichtheprimaryeconomicandpoliticalrelationshipwasbetweenlandownersandtheirtenants.

TheRenaissance______.

A.wasanideologicalmovementthroughouttheworld

B.tookplaceinItalyonly

C.wasoriginatedinItaly

D.wasinfluentialinmostEuropeancountries

57.

Thelastsentenceofthepassage______.

A.outlinestheschemeforthefutureandthepresent

B.presentsthedifficultiesinunderstandinghistory

C.focusesontheperspectivesfromwhichpasteventsareinterpreted

D.emphasizestheinfluenceofhistoryonthepresentandthefuture

58.

WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Whenyoulookatlifeasatest,youhaveachancetoovercomeproblemsyouface.

B.Whenyoutakelifeseriously,youaremorelikelytosucceedandbecomehappy.

C.Whenyouseeeachproblemasaseriousbattle,youhavemorechancestosurvive.

D.Wheneverythingisworkingoutjustright,youcanknowhowoftenithappens.

59.

AccordingtoMetroofficials,theywouldliketo______.

A.wastesometimewanderinginthewakeoftheterriblebombings

B.regretlateroversomethingtheyshouldhavedoneearlier

C.takeprecautionsagainstanypotentialdangersattheexpenseoftheirtime

D.wearplainclothestoprotectpassengersorrepeattheirrequestoverandagain

60.

【C2】

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S8】

62.

【S10】

63.IfyouhadtosumuptheproblemsofAmericanhealthcarein

twowords,theywouldbe"cost"and"coverage".Thecountryspends

16%ofitsGDPonhealth.Yetasixofthepopulationlacksmedical【S1】______

coverage.MostAmericansreceivehealthinsurancethroughtheir

employer.Thegovernmentpicksupthebillfortheelderandthepoor.【S2】______

Butanestimating47millionpeoplefallthroughcracks—anumber【S3】______

thatisrisingaspremiums(保险金)soar.

Becausesomanypeopleshouldbewithoutmedicalcoveragein【S4】______

theworld'srichestcountryisadisgrace.Itspoilsthelivesofthe

uninsured,whoareunabletogetaccesswithaffordabletreatmentat

anearlyage.Anditcastsashadowoffearwellbeyond,toAmerica's

middleclasseswhoworryaboutnottheirjobsbuttheirhealthcare【S5】______

benefitsaswell.Itisalsogrosslyinefficient.Hospitalsareforced,

bylaw,tohelpanyonewhoarrivedintheemergencyroom.【S6】______

Sincethosewithinsurancecoverageusuallycannotpayforthatcar,【S7】______

thebillispassedoneveryoneelse,drivinguppremiums.Higher

premiums,byturn,swelltheranksoftheuninsured.【S8】______

BreakingthatspiralwouldbeabigsteptowardsfixingAmerican

healthcare.Anditisonethatpoliticiansatlastseemreadytoget.Not【S9】______

inWashington,wherereform.isstillstalled(延误)byanargument

betweenconservatives,whothinkmoreaboutconsumerchoice,with【S10】______

thoseontheleft,whothinkgovernmentinterventionistheanswer.

Instead,stategovernorsaretakingthelead.

【S1】

64.

【S2】

65.

【S7】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Mostscientistsspendtheirtimeinlaboratories______(称称量量、用各和海洋生物做实验).

67.Youngpeoplesometimescomplainif______(无法与父母沟通思想)．

68.Thefilmcostalargesumofmoneybutwasnotwellmade.Itwas______(怪不得观众满怀期望而来),butleftverymuchdisappointed.

69._________________________(你一给某人发送私人信息)thanitappearedonthatperson'sscreen.

70.Childrenareveryeager___________________________inthefilm.(成为像电影中英雄那样强壮勇敢的人)

参考答案

1.domesticflightsdomesticflights解析：根据关键词1984查读小标题Cigarettesinthe1970sand1980s下面第一段第三句IN1984，Congresst...bannedsmokingonvirtuallyalldomesticflights．

2.aDC-3passengerplaneaDC-3passengerplane解析：此句缺少一个主语，需填写在1963年圣诞节什么到Miami着陆，在本文第五段可找到答案。

3.howheisasapersonhowheisasaperson解析：在本文的第十二段中提到：“Thepoint，saysSchwab-Pomerantz，istogetanideaofeachother'smoneypersonality…”。这段话的大意是：一个人花钱的方式可以反映出—个人的个性特征。

4.societyasawholeendsuppoorer。societyasawholeendsuppoorer。解析：答案在文章倒数第三段，在上一段作者指出收入差距是社会健康的标志，这一段紧承上一段，指出如果超越了收入差距，结果就是社会作为一个整体会变得更穷。

5.D解析：细节辨认题。文中表明，除了HIV/AIDS，抑郁是导致生活不幸福的最主要原因。由此可知，HIV，AIDS，depression均是生活不幸福的原因。只有D)“自闭症”没有提及，故为不包含的原因。

6.enjoyable/informative

7.A

8.newlifenewlife解析：答案本题的出处在第一个黑标题下。Eastereggs是重要的线索，可根据该短语首先把搜索范围缩小至第一个黑标题下，然后根据该段第一句可获得答案。

9.directmailandjournaladvertisementsdirectmailandjournaladvertisements解析：由题眼定位到文章第一个小标题SellCulture下第五段末句；这一句说明了药品的市场营销形式，由此可知答案。

10.A解析：细节推断题。第五段前两句指出，知识产权法还促进了市场的竞争。由于它仅对革新的成果保护一定的时间长度，从而促使这些成果被公开。因此A)“知识产权仅对革新保护一个特定的时期”促进了市场竞争。

11.C解析：由题干中BritishGovernment可定位到第二段第三句WithboththefinancialandmilitarysupportoftheCrown，theEICservedasaninstrumentofimperialismforEngland.题干中Britishsovereign与原句theCrown同义。根据原句中theCrown前的介词短语withthefinancialandmilitarysupport可知，包括财政和军事方面的支持。故C)正确。

12.impartialityimpartiality解析：本题定位词是negotiator，从而锁定Whatarethealternatives?部分。该部分第一段中提到：…meetwithatrainedandimpartialnegotiatortoclarifytheissues，discusstheavailableoptions，andreachdecisionsacceptable．toyouboth…heorsheisnottheretopromoteeitherperson'sinterests。由此可推断出，调解人在调解过程中应遵照公平的原则。根据题干句的语法要求，应将文中的形容词impartial转换成相应的名词形式impartiality。

13.theywerepoisonedtheywerepoisoned解析：第5段第3、