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高三年级英语月考卷(150分120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemantakeoutofthecupboard?A.Acake.B.Bowls.C.Somesugar.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Sightseeing.B.Weather.C.Fishing.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Salesgirlandcustomer.C.Doctorandpatient.4.Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Heisstressed.B.Heworkstoohard.C.Heneedssomeexcitement.5.Howlongwilltheboybeatsummercamp?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Elegant.B.Painful.C.Focused.7.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?A.Gototheoperahouse.B.Takeashortbreak.C.Relaxandkeepgoing.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Aspicyandsweetsauce.B.Aspicyandsoursauce.C.Aspicysauce.9.Howmuchwillthewomanspend?A.Fivedollars.B.Sixdollars.C.Threedollars.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisbirthdaypartyatfirst?A.Hethinksitwillbereallyfun.B.Hecan’twaittostartplanningit.C.Hethinksitwillbealotofwork.11.Whydoesthemansuggestrentingthebackofarestaurant?A.HewantstohireaDJ.B.Heheardaboutagreatplacedowntown.C.Itwouldbeanicechangeofscenery.12.Whatwilllikelyhappennext?A.Themanwillgoonline.B.Themanwillmakeaphonecall.C.ThewomanwilllookupthenameofaDJ.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.AblackT-shirtwithayellowstar.B.Ablacksweaterwithayellowstar.C.Abluesweaterwithawhitestar.14.Whydoesthemanneedtowearit?A.Itgiveshimgoodluck.B.Itishisonlycleanthing.C.Itishisfavoritepieceofclothing.15.What’stherelationshipbetweenDannyandtheman?A.Coachandstudent.B.Teammates.C.Fatherandson.16.Whatcanwelearnattheendoftheconversation?A.Themanhastobuysomenewclothes.B.Themanwillhavetochangehisplans.C.Themandoesn’thaveagoodmemory.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WherearetheWattsTowers?A.InItaly.B.InRussia.C.InAmerica.18.WhatispartoftheWattsTowers?A.Asittingplace.B.Threewalls.C.Fourtallpointedtowers.19.Howoldwastheartistwhenhebuiltthetowers?A.Inhisforties.B.Inhisthirties.C.Inhistwenties.20.WhatcanwelearnabouttheWattsTowers?A.Theycontainwritingandmusicpieces.B.Theyweredamagedbadlyinanearthquake.C.Theyareadmiredandconsideredimportantbymanypeople.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AFacebookhastakenoverastart-upnamedCTRL-Labs,whichisdevelopingdevicesthatcanpickupelectricalsignalsfromthebrainandtransmitthemtoacomputer.CTRL-Labshasdesignedawristbandthatcanidentifythesignalsthebrainsendstothehandtellingittomove,anddecode(解码)them.Itcouldthentransmitthatcommand—forexample,topressabutton—toacomputerorotherdevices.Italso“captures(捕捉)yourintention”,saidFacebookVRpresidentAndrewBosworth.“Soyoucanshareaphotowithafriendusinganimperceptible(极细微的)movementorjustby,well,intendingto,”hesaidinapostonhispersonalFacebookpage.FacebookhasnotconfirmedareportbyCNBCwhichclaimedthatthedealwasworthbetween$500mand$lbn(£0.4bnand£0.8bn).)Mr.BosworthsaidhehopedtheCTRL-LabsteamwouldhelpFacebookto"buildthiskindoftechnology,atscaleandgetitintoconsumerproductsfaster"Therewasamixedresponsetothenews.“Facebookneedstoleaveusalone.Stepawayfromourlivesmore.”tweetedtechcommentatorAzeemAzhar.“I'mverycurioustoseewhattheresponseisfromregulatorshere,"wroteananalystFatemehKhatibloo.UnderneathAndrewBosworth'sFacebookpost,JoshChan,founderofaneducationalapp,saidthenewswasexciting.“Asaneducator,I'mimagininghowthiscouldtransformhowwealllearn,"hesaid.Facebookimplieditwouldbesometimebeforetheproductcametomarket."TheCTRL-LabstechnologyisaninnovativeinputthatFacebookhopeswillbeusedtosignificantlyimprovetheupcomingFacebookVRexperiencesafewyearsdowntheroadtofundamentallyimprovetheuserexperience."itsaid.FacebookmayhavemoretosayaboutthenewacquisitiononWednesdayatitsannualVRheadsetevent,whichthefirmpurchasedin2014foraround$2bn.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?A.Facebookshouldnotaffectpeople'slivesanymore.B.Facebookshouldgetlessinvolvedinpeople'slives.C.Facebookshouldbelessconcernedaboutpeople'slives.D.People'sliveshavebeentotallydisturbedbyFacebook.22.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsCTRL-Labs?A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Objective. D.Indifferent.23.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theacquisitionofastart-upcompanythathasdesignedafancywristband.B.Thedesignofahigh-techproductthatcangreatlyaffectpeople'slives.C.Thedevelopmentofawristbandthatcancaptureusers'intentions.D.Thepurchaseofastart-upcompanythatisdevelopingamind-readingproduct.BTeensandyoungerchildrenarereadingalotlessforfun,accordingtoaCommonSenseMediareportpublishedMonday.Whilethedeclineoverthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainthereportshowsthatreadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren’slives,andindicateshowparentsmighthelpencouragemorereading.Accordingtothereport’skeyfindings,“theproportion(比例)whosaythey‘hardlyever’readforfunhasgonefrom8percentof13-year-oldsand9percentof17-year-oldsin1984to22percentand27percentrespectivelytoday.”Thereportdatashowsthatpleasurereadinglevelsforyoungerchildren,ages2—8,remainlargelythesame.Buttheamountoftimespentinreadingeachsessionhasdeclined,fromclosertoanhourormoretoclosertoahalfhourpersessionWhenitcomestotechnologyandreading,thereportdoeslittletocounsel(建议)parentslookingfordataabouttheeffectofe-readersandtabletsonreading.Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading,mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.Themosthopefuldatasharedinthereportshowsclearevidenceofparentsservingasexamplesandimportantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomestoreading.Datashowsthatkidsandteenswhodoreadfrequently,comparedtoinfrequentreaders,havemorebooksinthehome,morebookspurchasedforthem,parentswhoreadmoreoften,andparentswhosetasidetimeforthemtoread.Astheendofschoolapproaches,andschoolvacationreadinglistsloom(逼近)ahead,parentsmighttakethischancetostepinandmaketheirownsummerreadinglistandplanafamilytriptothelibraryorbookstore.24.WhatistheCommonSenseMediareportprobablyabout?A.Children’sreadinghabits.B.Qualityofchildren’sbooks.C.Children’safter-classactivities.D.Parent-childrelationships.25.Wherecanyoufindthedatathatbestsupports"childrenarereadingalotlessforfun"?A.Inparagraph2.B.Inparagraph3.C.Inparagraph4.D.Inparagraph5.26.Whydomanyparentslimitelectronicreading?A.E-booksareofpoorquality.B.Itcouldbeawasteoftime.C.Itmayharmchildren’shealth.D.E-readersareexpensive.CTomovevisualtechnologyintothefuture,sometimesithelpstomakealittlenoise.Researchershaveusedsoundwavestoproducefloating3-Dimages,createasenseoftouchandevensupplyasoundtrack.Sincethe1940s,scientistshavetoyedwiththeconceptofacousticlevitation(声悬浮),theuseofsoundwavevibrationstotraptinythingsinmidair.Thetechnologyhasgainedgreatercapabilitiesinthepastdecade.Someresearchersbelievethisimprovementcouldleadtoapplicationssuchascontributingtonovel3-Dprintingmethods,orcreatingdisplaysthatwouldbevisiblefromanyanglewithoutrequiringascreen.Otherresearchershavealsoworkedonvisualdisplaysthatuseacousticlevitation.Inadditiontovisuals,thesystemcanalsoproduceaudiblenoisetogivethedisplayasoundtrack.Andtheultrasoundspeakerscanalsoconcentratevibrationsinonespotsothatafingermightfeelasensepushingback—alittleliketheobjectshownbythefloatingimageisreallythere.Soundwavescreatea3-Ddisplay!Displaywithoutascreenisremarkablyuseful.Itmeansthateverybodyintheroomcanseetheimage—anyangle,location—andthat'sextremelyhelpful.Asacommunicationsystem,suchadisplaymightonedayallowuserstochatwitha3-Dprojection(投影)ofapersonwhocanturnhisorherheadtofollowastheymovearoundaroom.Thedisplaywillrequirealotmoreworkbeforeyoucaninstallitinyourlivingroom,however.Sofar,thishasbeendoneintheresearchlaboratory.Weneedtopushitalittlebitharder.Weneedtodomoreanalysistoseeifitwouldmakesensetocreatearealdisplaythatpeoplewouldhaveathome.Thecurrentsystemcanonlyshowsimplegraphics,suchasasmileyfaceorfigureeight,inrealtime.Still,weareoptimisticaboutthepotentialforthistypeoftechnology.Ifthesystemhadonlyonespeaker-coveredsurfaceinsteadoftwo,itcouldgenerateimagesthatarebiggerthanthedeviceitself.Wecan'tmakeaTVimagethat'sbiggerthantheTV—evenaprojectorhastohaveaprojectionscreenthat'sbiggerthantheimageitself.Butwithavolumetric(容积的)display,asmall,portabledevicemightproduceamuchlargerpicture.Wecanimagine,inthefuture,havingvolumetricdisplaysinwatches,forexample,thatcreatelargeimagesthatjustprojectoutofyourwatch.27.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphssoundwavevibrationscanbeusedto________.A.catchverysmallobjectsinmidairB.develop3-Dprinter'scapabilitiesC.replaceacreativedisplayscreenD.composesoundtracksbymakingnonoise28.Whatdoweknowaboutdisplaywithoutascreen?A.Ithasresultedinvisualtechnology.B.Itispossibletoseetheimagefromanydirection.C.Itisalreadyripetocreatearealoneathome.D.Ithasyettobetestedintheresearchlaboratory.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“graphics”inparagraph5mean?A.emotionsB.objectsC.imagesD.facialexpressions30.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.HearingisSeeing—SoundWavesCreatea3-DDisplayB.SeeingisBelieving—3-DPrintingMethodsArriveC.AdvancingSenseofTouch—3-DImagesFloatintheAirD.PromotingTVTechnology—Chatwith3-DProjections第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Muchoftheworkintoday'sworldisaccomplishedinteams.Mostpeoplebelievethebestwaytobuildagreatteamistogatheragroupofthemosttalentedindividuals._31__Companiesspendmillionshiringtopbusinesspeople.Istheirmoneywellspent?_32__Theyfocusedonfootball,basketballandbaseball.Theresultsaremixed.Forfootballandbasketball,addingtalentedplayerstoateamprovesagoodmethod,butonlyuptothepointwhere70%oftheplayersaretoptalent;abovethatlevel,theteam'sperformancebeginstodecline.Interestingly,thistrendisn'tevidentinbaseball,whereadditionalindividualtalentkeepsimprovingtheteam'sperformance.Toexplainthisphenomenon,theresearchersexploredthedegreetowhichagoodperformancebyateamrequiresitsmemberstocoordinate(协调)theiractions._33__Inbaseball,theperformanceofindividualplayersislessdependentonteammates.Theyconcludethatwhentaskinterdependenceishigh,teamperformancewillsufferwhenthereistoomuchtalent,whileindividualtalentwillhavepositiveeffectsonteamperformancewhentaskinterdependenceislower.Ifabasketballstaris,forexample,tryingtogainahighpersonalpointtotal,hemaytakeashothimselfwhenitwouldbebettertopasstheballtoateammate,affectingtheteam'sperformance.Youngchildrenlearningtoplayteamsportsareoftentold,“ThereisnoIinTEAM.”_34__Anotherpossibilityisthatwhenthereisalotoftalentonateam,someplayersmaymakelesseffort.Justasinagameoftug-of-war(拔河比赛),wheneverapersonisadded,everyoneelsepullstheropewithlessforce._35__AnA-teammayrequireabalance—notjustAplayers,butafewgenerousBplayersaswell.A.It'snotasimplemattertodeterminethenatureoftalent.B.Sportsteamownersspendmillionsofdollarsattractingtoptalent.C.Thegroupinteractionanditseffectdrewtheresearchers'attention.D.Starsapparentlydonotfollowthisbasicprincipleofsportsmanship.E.Severalrecentstudiesexaminedtheroleoftalentinthesportsworld.F.Buildingupadreamteamismorecomplexthansimplyhiringthebesttalent.G.Thistaskinterdependencedistinguishesbaseballfromfootballandbasketball.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。JarrettLittlewasroadtestinghismountainbikeoutsideofColumbus,Georgia,whenhisridingpartner,ChrisDixon,stoppedsuddenly.Somethinginthedistancemovingamongthetreeshad__36__herattention.It__37__tobeasandy-coloredfive-month-oldpuppy.“Hewasreallythin,ribsshowing,anda__38__leg,”LittletoldJohnParks,areporterfromCBSNews.The__39__fedthefriendlypupand__40__theirwater.Theyalsoquicklyrealizedthatthedogwascomingwiththem,althoughtheyhadnoidea__41__.Theyweremorethansevenmilesfromdowntownandridingbikes.“Wecouldn’t__42__him,”Littlesaid.“__43__therenexttotheOxbowMeadows,hewasgoingtoendupasalligator(短吻鳄)food.”Suddenly,Littlehadanidea.He__44__pickeduphisnewfriendand__45__the38-pounddog’shindlegs(后肢)intothebackpocketsofhiscyclingjacket.Thenhehungthedog’sfrontpawsoverhisshoulders.“Hewasinjured,__46__hewasn’ttryingtofight,”Littlesaid.“Hewasalsohappythatwewerethere,__47__him,andhadn’ttakenoffonhim.”Thegroup’s30-minuterideintotownendedatabikestore,wheretheygotmore__48__andfoodforthedog.ThatwaswhenAndreaShaw,anaccountantfromMaineintownonbusiness,__49__by.Thedogmadeaheadedstraightforher,__50__and“lovingonher,”saidDixon.Shawwas__51__and,afterlearningwhathadhappened,declaredher__52__:“Iamkeepingthisdog.”ShawcalledhimColumboandscheduledanoperation__53__hisleg.Today,Columboislivingthehighlifeonafarmwithahorse,apony,asix-year-oldboy,to__54__himcompany.AsDixontoldJohnParks,“Heisliterallythe__55__dogalive.”36.A.dugB.distractedC.caughtD.asked37.A.foundoutB.lookedoutC.cameoutD.turnedout38.A.longB.brokenC.skinnyD.furry39.A.cyclistsB.reportersC.accountantsD.farmers40.A.drankB.sharedC.foundD.gave41.A.whyB.whereC.howD.when42.A.leaveB.understandC.throwD.kick43.A.InB.DownC.OutD.Up44.A.carefullyB.purposelyC.trulyD.randomly45.A.pushedB.pressedC.slippedD.covered46.A.butB.soC.orD.and47.A.lookingB.feelingC.touchingD.hearing48.A.clothB.medicineC.waterD.time49.A.happenedB.stoodC.satD.leaned50.A.lickingB.cryingC.barkingD.whispering51.A.frightenedB.struckC.satisfiedD.sad52.A.conceptB.solutionC.imaginationD.intention53.A.forB.onC.withD.to54.A.haveB.runC.keepD.watch55.A.bravestB.luckiestC.bestD.strongest非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Properexerciseisbeneficialtoourhealth.Astheexpertssay,swimmingisanexcellentwaytoworkyourentirebody.Anhourofswimming56.______(burn)almostasmanycaloriesasrunning.Thereareahostofbenefitsyoumaygainfromswimming57._____________(regular).Oneofthebiggestbenefitsofswimmingis58.__________ittrulyworkswellfromheadtotoe.Itcannotonlyincreaseyourheartratewithout59.___________(stress)yourbody,butalsobuildupyourmusclesand60._________(strong).Besides,swimmingmakesyourheartandlungstrong.Itissogoodforyouthatresearcherssayitmayevenreduceyourriskofdeath.61.__________(compare)withinactivepeople,62.__________(swimmer)haveabouthalftheriskofdeath.Someotherstudieshaveshownthatswimmingmayhelplowerbloodpressureandcontrolbloodsugar.Thenumberofpersons63._______experiencesomelevelofinsomnia(失眠症)isincreasing,sothisisexcellentnews—theresearchersconcludethatswimmingisapotentiallypowerfulwaytorelievestressquicklyandpromotedeepersleep.Swimmingissafeformostpeople.Aswithanyworkout,therearecertainrisksassociatedwithswimming.Ifyou64.__________(injure)orhavecertainmedicalconditions,besuretocheckwithyourdoctorbeforeswimming.Ingeneral,65.________isagoodideatocheckwithyourdoctorwheneveryoustartanewexerciseprogram.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是学生会主席李华,当前新冠状病毒肆虐,请你围绕“从小事做起共战疫情”这一主题,给全校师生写一封英文倡议书。要点如下:1.疫情的影响;2.具体做法;3.呼吁。注意1.词数80词左右2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯参考词汇:新冠状病毒novelcoronavirus第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Fromthefirstdayheenteredmyclassroom,WillardP.Frankexistedinhisownworld,shuttingouthisclassmatesandme.Myattemptsatbuildingafriendlyrelationshipwithhimweremetwithcompleteindifference.Icouldseethathisclassmatesfarednobetter.Willardwasstrictlyalonerwhoseemedtohavenodesireorneedtobreakhissilence.ShortlyaftertheThanksgivingholiday,wereceivedwordoftheannualChristmascollectionofmoneyforthelessfortunatepeopleinourschooldistrict.“Christmasisaseasonofgiving,”Itoldmystudents.“Thereareafewstudentsintheschoolwhomightnothaveahappyholidayseason.BycontributingtoourChristmascollection,youwillhelpbuyfood,clothingandtoysfortheseneedypeople.Wewillstartthecollectiontomorrow.”WhenIcalledforthecontributionsthenextday,IdiscoveredthatalmosteveryonehadforgottenexceptforWillardP.Frank.Theboydugdeepintohispantspocketsashewalkedslowlytomydesk.Carefully,hedroppedtwoquartersintothesmallcontainer.“Idon’tneedmilkforlunch,”hemurmured.Foramoment,justamoment,hesmiled.Thenheturnedandwalkedbacktohisdesk.Thatnight,afterschool,Itookourfewcontributionstotheschoolprincipal.Icouldn’thelpsharingtheincidentthathadtakenplace.“Imaybewrong,butIbelieveWillardmightbegettingreadytobecomeapartoftheworldaroundhim,”Itoldtheprincipal.“Yes.”henodded.“Andwemightdowelltohavehimshareabitofhisworldwithus.IjustreceivedalistofthepoorfamiliesinourschoolwhomostneedhelpthroughtheChristmascollection.Here,takealookatit.”AsIgazeddowntoread,IdiscoveredWillardP.Frankandhisfamilywerethetopnamesonthelist.Seeingthis,Idecidedtodosomethingforhim.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:OnthatSunday,IpaidavisittoWillard’sfamily.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thenextday,IhadaspecialclassforWillard._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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