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教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力检测高能A卷带答案
单选题(共50题)1、Advertiserstendtothinkbigandperhapsthisiswhythey'realwayscominginforcriticism.A.AdvertisementmakescontributiontoourpocketsandwemayknoweverythingB.WecanbuywhatwewantC.Goodqualityproductsdon'tneedtobeadvertisedD.Advertisementmakesourlifecolorful【答案】C2、--Patienceisagoodquality.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how【答案】A3、WhichbranchofstudycanNOTbeincludedinthescopeofLinguistics?A.SyntaxB.PragmaticsC.PhoneticsD.Anthropology【答案】D4、Thelanguageusedtodescribethelanguageitselfiscalled__________.A.paralanguageB.speciallanguageC.metalanguageD.interlanguage【答案】C5、Manypeople_______intheprojectatbothresearchandeditingstagesandwewouldliketothankthemallhere.A.haveinvolvedB.havebeeninvolvedC.havinginvolvedD.havingbeeninvolved【答案】B6、Thisisnot_______theyhadexpectedafteryearsofpainstakingresearch.A.aresultasbadasB.asaresultasbadC.asbadasaresultD.asbadaresultas【答案】D7、请阅读短文,完成此题。A.LightweightB.HighenergyC.SpicytasteD.Heatresistance【答案】C8、WhichofthefollowingbelongstolearningoutcomesA.role-playsB.sequencingpicturesC.surveysD.worksheets【答案】C9、Learningportfolioisanimportantmeansof__________.A.summativeassessmentB.formativeassessmentC.diagnosticassessmentD.wholeperiodassessment【答案】C10、Once______,thispowerstationwillsupplyalltheneighboringtownsandvillageswithelectricity.A.itbeingcompletedB.itcompletedC.completeD.itcompletes【答案】C11、____maybedefinedasanykindofengagingwiththelanguageonthepartofthelearners,usuallyundertheteachersupervision,whoseprimaryobjectiveistoconsolidatelearning.A.PresentationB.PracticeC.ProductionD.Preparation【答案】B12、Whatroledoestheteacherplayatthefeedbackstage?A.AssessorB.Resource-providerC.ControllerD.Researcher【答案】A13、请阅读短文,完成此题。A.ComparisonandcontrastB.CauseandeffectC.ThetwoparagraphsareparallelingD.Paragraph2providesillustrationforParagraph1【答案】D14、Liberia,theoldestindependentNegrostateinWestAfrica,hasbeenstrugglingforsurvivaleversinceitsfoundationin1822.ProgresshasbeenhamperedbyconstanthostilitybetweentheAmericanA.1822B.1910C.1920D.1920s【答案】B15、TheGovernmentisanxioustokeepthewhole__________outofcourt.A.exampleB.instanceC.caseD.sample【答案】C16、请阅读Passagel,完成第小题。A.reportthatdoingSudokuisahealthylivingstyleB.provethatdoingSudokuhelpspeoplemovetoMethuselahC.predictthatfuturegenerationswilllikeSudokusinceitisverypopularnowD.indicatethatfuturegenerationscouldremainsmartandenergeticeveniftheyareover100【答案】D17、请阅读Passagel,完成第小题。A.aremostlyforeign-bornB.areall"WhiteBritish"C.shouldnotwearaturbanD.usuallyshouldwearbearskins【答案】D18、Liberia,theoldestindependentNegrostateinWestAfrica,hasbeenstrugglingforsurvivaleversinceitsfoundationin1822.ProgresshasbeenhamperedbyconstanthostilitybetweentheAmericanA.thegovernmenthastoborrowmoneyfromothersB.thegovernmenthastolendmoneytoothersC.thegovernmentdoesn’thavetoborroworlendmoneyD.thegovernmenthaseithertoborrowortolendmoney【答案】C19、Facedwiththecrisis,Monicalookedpale,butquite__________.A.scaryB.frightenedC.crazyD.calm【答案】D20、JustbecauseI’m________tohim,mybossthinkshecanordermearoundwithoutshowingmeanyrespect.A.redundantB.trivialC.versatileD.subordinate【答案】D21、Everystudentaswellasteacherswho__________tovisitthemuseumaskedtobeattheschoolgateontime.A.is;isB.are;areC.is;areD.are;is【答案】D22、Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentfromothersinpronunciation?A.wish[ed]B.jump[ed]C.kiss[ed]D.wait[ed]【答案】D23、ThenumberofAmericanswhoreadbookshasbeendecliningforthirtyyears,andthosewhodoreadhavebecomeproudof,evenabitover-identifiedwith,theenterprise.AlongsidethetotebagsyoucanfindT-shirts,magnets,andbuttonsprintedorsewnwithcoversofclassicnovels;theWebsiteEtsysellstightsprintedwithpoemsbyEmilyDickinson.AspreadinTheParisReviewfeaturedliterature-inspiredpaint-chipcolors.Themerchandisingofreadinghasacuriouslyundifferentiatedflavor,asifwhatyoureadmatteredlessthanthatyoureaD.Inthisclimateofembattledbibliophilia,anewsubgenreofbooksaboutbookshasemerged,amixofliterarycriticism,autobiography,self-help,andimmersionjournalism:authorsundertakereadingstuntstoprovethatreading--anything--stillmatters."IthoughtofmyadventureasOff-RoadorExtremeReading,"PhyllisRosewritesin"TheShelf:FromLEQtoLES",thelateststuntbook,inwhichshereadsthroughamoreorlessrandomshelfoflibrarybooks.Shecompareshervoyage,toErnestShackleton'sexplorationsintheAntarctic."However,Iliketosleepunderaquiltwithmyheadonagoosedownpillow,"shewrites."SoIwouldreadmywayintotheunknown--intothepathlesswastes,intothinair,withnoreviews,nobest-sellerlists,nocollegecurricula,noNationalBookAwardsorPulitzerPrizes,noads,nopublicity,notevenwordofmouthtoguideme."A.People'sinterestinreadingneedstobeinspireDB.MostpeopledonotknowwhattheyshouldreaDC.SheknowshowtorelievehermentalsufferingviareadingD.Shehasspecialpersonaltraitsneededfor"extremereading"【答案】D24、Tocultivatecommunicativecompetence,whatshouldcorrectionfocusonA.LinguisticformsB.CommunicativestrategiesC.GrammaticalrulesD.Wordings【答案】B25、Whichofthefollowingmayillustratethedifferencebetween"competence"and__________"performance"?A.Whataperson"knows"andwhathe/she"does"B.Whataperson"cando"andwhathe/she"does"C.Whataperson"does"andwhathe/she"knows"D.Whataperson"does"andwhathe/she"cando"【答案】A26、Therearetwofactorswhichdetermineanindividual'sintelligence.Thefirstisthesortofbrainheisbornwith.Humanbrainsdifferconsiderably,somebeingmorecapablethanothers.Butnomatterhowgoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealoworderofintelligenceunlesshehasopportunitiestolearn.Sothesecondfactoriswhathappenstotheindividual--thesortofenvironmentinwhichheisbroughtup.Ifanindividualishandicappedenvironmentally,itislikelythathisbrainwillfailtodevelopandhewillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable.A.MeasuringYourIntelligenceB.IntelligenceandEnvironmentC.TheCaseofPeterandMarkD.HowtheBrainInfluencesIntelligence【答案】B27、Althoughsomecountrieshavetakenactiontosolvetheshortageofwater,itmaybesometime__________thesituationimproves.A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.until【答案】A28、Passage2A.frictionB.contradictionC.conflictD.problem【答案】D29、__________hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.A.AshelikeshermuchB.AlthoughmuchhelikesherC.MuchashelikesherD.Muchalthoughhelikesher【答案】C30、Inafewyearsanintelligentcomputerwillcertainlybeandiagnostictoolfordoctors.__________A.indirectB.inseparableC.indisputableD.indispensable【答案】D31、WhichtypeofapproachcanbestdescribethefollowinglearningpatternStudentssearchformaterialsinself-assesscenter.A.AutonomouslearningB.InteractivelearningC.ContextualizedlearningD.Task-basedlearning【答案】A32、Passage2A.undervaluingintellectB.favoringintellectualismC.supportingschoolreformD.suppressingnativeintelligence【答案】A33、Passage2A.CEOs:WheretoGoB.CEOs:AlltheWayUpC.TopManagersJumpwithoutaNetD.TheOnlyWayOutforTopPerformers【答案】C34、请阅读Passage1,完成题:A.lesscrowdedcitiesB.victoryoverdeathC.protectionagainstfatalinjuryD.fewerdeathsfromheartattacks【答案】D35、Supplementing,deleting,simplifyingandreorderingareoftenusedin______.A.adaptingteachingmaterialsB.deliveringteachingmaterialsC.evaluatingteachingmaterialsD.presentingteachingmaterials【答案】A36、Passage1A.FearoffailureshouldberemovedincompetitionB.CompetitionshouldbeencouragedC.Winningshouldbealife-and-deathmatterD.Everyeffortshouldbepaidback【答案】A37、请阅读短文,完成此题。A.BecausethepressureofworkmaymakepeoplesufferB.Becausemanyblocksincityaredirty,noisyandimpersonalC.Becauseit'shardtotlndagoodjobincityD.Becauselivinginacityisnotsafe【答案】B38、Ihavepersonallycometounderstandthat“empowerment”isnotalessonthatcanbethoughtbywayoftextbooksorlectures,projectsorfieldtrips,andnotevenbywayofprinciplesandinspirationalteaching.Itmustbetaughtbypersonalexamples.A.ItisthemostrenownedofitskindintheworldB.ItsgraduatesarewellreceivedbytheiremployersC.ItsstaffareunwillingtoempowerthemselvesaslivingexamplesD.Itaimsatempoweringtraineestogrowbeyondtheircircumstances【答案】D39、请阅读短文。A.fullofambitionB.self-disciplinedC.fullofenthusiasmD.knowledgeable【答案】C40、Passage2A.BadmomentB.GoldentimeC.RushhourD.Luckyday【答案】B41、请阅读Passage2,完成小题。A.NatureisquitefairregardingthesurvivalofturtlesB.TurtlesarebynatureindifferenttohumanactivitiesC.ThecourseofnaturewillnotbechangedbyhumaninterferenceD.Theturtlepopulationhasdecreasedinspiteofhumanprotection【答案】D42、Whichofthefollowingisareferentialquestion?A.WherewasYangLiweiborn?B.WhoisthefirstChineseastronaut?C.WhydoyouthinkYangLiweiisagreatastronaut?D.WhendidYangLiweibeginhishistoricspacetravel?【答案】C43、WhenanEFLteacheraskshisstudent“Howdoyouknowthattheauthorlikedtheplacesincehedidnottellusexplicitly?”,he/sheishelpingstudentstoreach_comprehension.A.literalB.appreciativeC.inferentialD.evaluative【答案】C44、请阅读Passage2,完成第小题。A.theyareexpectedtobeleadersofthesocietyB.theymightbecomeaburdenofthesocietyC.theyshouldfullydeveloptheirpotentialsD.disabledchildrendeservespecialconsideration【答案】C45、WhichroledoestheteacherplayinthefollowingactivitiesWhenthestudentsaredoingagroupworktask,theteacherjoinsoneortwogroupsforashortperiodoftime.A.sourceofhelpB.controllerC.participantD.assessor【答案】C46、InwhichofthefollowingactivitiesdoestheteachermainlyplaytheroleofaController?A.OrganizingthestudentstodoactivitiesbygivinginstructionB.ChangingthepaceoftheclassbyvariousmeansC.CorrectingmistakesandorganizingfeedbackD.Introducinganewgrammarpoint【答案】B47、Tredinsistsheis__________,butI'msurehebelievesinsomesupremebeings.A.achaperonB.astewardC.aruffianD.anatheist【答案】D48、Firsttherewerehammersbanging.Thenpaintbrushes.Thencarpet.Soonwehadanewroomabovethegarage.Andmygrandmothermovedin.A.ThreegenerationsofthefamilydecidedtouniteandlivetogetherB.YoungpeoplemovedawayfromtheirparentstoliveontheirownC.Uncles,aunts,parents,grandparentsandkidslivedtogethertohavefunD.Seniorswantedtostayawayfromtheirkidsafterretirementtoenjoylife【答案】B49、Whatshouldtheteachertrytoavoidwhenselectinglisteningmaterials?A.ThetextscriptedandrecordedinthestudyB.ThetextwithimplicatedconceptsbeyondthecomprehensionofstudentsC.ThetextwithlocalaccentsinpronunciationD.Thetextwithsomedifficultwordsforstudents【答案】B50、Whenteachinggrammar.“Youareastrangerinthistown.”and“Apolicemanwasaskingsomequestions.”aretwoexamplesofusing_________.A.mimesB.gesturesC.chainofeventsD.createdsituations【答案】D大题(共10题)一、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。简述scanning的含义并举一例说明其基本用途。写出训练该项技能时的三条注意事项,?并用英语写出两句相关的教师指令语。【答案】(1)scanning的含义:scanning译为“找读,扫读,寻读,查读”,是一种快速阅读方式,其目的是从较长的文字资料中查寻特定的细节内容。寻读要求即快又准,要在短时间内准确地找到目标。基本用途:例如:在教学“NelsonMandela—AModemHero”一课时,可以通过设置寻读活动“Askstudentstoscanthepassagein5minutesandcompletethechan-ATimelineofElias’Life”.让学生在5分钟内扫读文章,然后根据时间顺序填写表格。通过寻读活动,可以帮助学生了解文章特定信息,提高学生的阅读速度。找读是教师需要训练学生提高的阅读能力之一。(2)注意事项:①在设计寻读活动时,要有明确的时限规定,以促使学生在较短的时间内完成任务。②在设计寻读活动时,要引导学生借助关键词快速锁定寻读目标,切忌从头逐字地寻找,导致学生的寻读技巧未得到有效的培养。③在设计寻读活动时,教师的指令要清楚,不能过于简单,这会造成学生不清楚做什么的局面,从而影响阅读效果。指令中应包含学生应在多长时间内(timelimit),通过怎么读(how),读出什么(what)等信息。教师指令语:①ScantheParagraphs3-5in5minutestogetenoughinformationtofillthetable.②Scanthefirsttenlinesin3minutesandanswerthefollowingtwoquestions.二、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。根据以下所给语言素材和教学目标,完成下面问题。【语言素材】A:Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?B:I'dlikesomegreenbeans,please.A:Sure.B:Thankyou.A:Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?C:I'dlikesomeeggplant,please.A:Sorry,noeggplant.Knowledgeobjectives:Studentscouldasksomeoneandexpressownloveforfood,suchas"Whatwouldyoulike?I'dlike...Ilike..."Abilityobjectives:Trainstudents'speakingabilitythroughdialoguepractice.Emotionalobjectives:Developstudents'goodeatinghabits.【答案】(1)教学是一种有明确目的的活动,这种目的性渗透到课堂教学之中,便由每堂课的教学目标来体现。教学目标对于指导课堂教学实施具有非常重要的作用。制定教学目标是课堂教学设计的第一步,是教师完成教学任务所要达到的要求或标准。它的作用主要体现在以下几个方面:①指导教师对教学方法、技术、媒体的选择和运用;②有助于教学结果的测量与评价;③引导学生的学习目标。(2)教学目标指的是“学生的行为”而不是“教师的行为”。因此,在教学目标设计时,要突出学生的主体地位,不能发生时而学生、时而教师的行为主体混乱,更不应该是教师单纯的教学行为。本案例中的教学目标中的第二个与第三个目标都存在着用词不当的问题。“Train”和“Develop”是教师的行为,不是学生的行为。(3)Knowledgeobjective:Studentscanasksomeoneandexpressownloveforfood,suchas"WhatwouldyoulikeI'dlike...Ilike...".Abilityobjective:Studentscanimprovetheirspeakingabilitythroughdialoguepractice.Emotionalobjective:Studentscandevelopgoodeatinghabits.三、以下片段选自某节英语课堂教学实录,阅读并回答问题。T:...Youallhavefinishedthewritingabouthowtoprotectourenvironment,rightOk,now,it′stimetocheckintermsofthegrammar,punctuationpointandspelling.S:(checkingtime)T:Ok,now,whowouldliketoshareyourpapersAnna:...Weshouldn′tthrowrubbisheverywhere...T:Yourideasarealittleshallow,andtheorganizationisalittledisordered.根据上面的教学片段回答下面三个问题:(1)该片段呈现的是英语教学的什么课型它属于该课型的哪个阶段(2)这节课的教学重难点是什么(3)分析该教师在这一阶段存在的主要问题,并提出相应的改进建议。【答案】(1)该片段呈现的是英语写作课.它属于写后阶段。(2)该节课的重点是通过阅读材料和互相讨论,掌握关键信息,培养学生的写作能力;难点是学生借助关键信息进行语言组织.完成写作.培养学生的语言组织能力和逻辑思考能力。(3)存在的问题及改进建议:①教师在学生完成初稿写作后.应组织和指导学生进行自我修改以及同伴间的相互修改,修改内容除了包括语法、标点、拼写外,还包括选词、内容、结构等各个方面。互改在写后环节中十分重要,因为它符合新课程所提倡的合作、交流和探究的学习方式。然后教师面向全体学生就典型的遣词造句错误、文章结构、思想内容等进行点评.再由学生本人在听取他们意见的基础上对初稿进行修订。②在写后阶段教师要给予适当评价和改进意见。给予恰如其分的反馈。对写作不错的同学.要给予鼓励表扬.对写作欠缺者.要及时引导.给予建设性意见。在Anna的作文不够令人满意的时候,教师的评价基本是予以否定。这样会打击学生的自信心和学习的积极性,不符合教师评价的原则,教师在教学过程中应坚持激励性原则,当学生的回答不得体时,教师应该采用鼓励、期待的语言来评价,如“Nexttime,pleasepayattentiontoorganizationandtrytoexploremoreidea.”。四、根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。下面是某初中老师对IfIbecomeanathlete,willIbehappy?阅读课的目标陈述。①语言技能目标:能根据标题预测文章大意;能充分使用略读(skimming)、寻读(scanning)、总结(summarizing)等阅读微技巧。②语言知识目标:知道如下重点词汇和短语:professional,chance,charity,injured,make?aliving(by)doing/asa…,allthetime,haveadifficulttimewith/doing。③情感态度目标:了解专业运动员的幸福与艰辛,知道每一种工作都有其好处与不足。④学习策略目标:能在辩论中积极与小组成员合作。⑤文化意识目标:知道中西方著名专业运动员的奋斗史。根据上面的信息,从下面三个方面作答:(1)从目标建构和陈述两个角度,评析该教学目标的优缺点。(12分)(2)对不合理的教学目标进行修改。(8分)(3)简述教师应如何确定教学目标。(10分)【答案】(1)优点:①该教师的教学目标陈述充分展示了教师对发展学生综合语言运用能力的课程理念的理解与运用。②目标陈述较为规范,采用了行为目标的陈述方法,用学生“知道什么”和“能做什么”的句式陈述目标。行为主体是学生,有明确的行为动词,如知道、预测、了解、辩论等。部分目标陈述说明了行为条件,如“根据标题”“在辩论中”等;也说明了表现程度,如“充分”“自由”等。缺点:①语言知识目标中“知道如下重点词汇与短语”,学习策略目标中“能在辩论中积极与小组成员合作”不够具体,比较笼统。②文化意识目标不够具体,如具体知道哪些中西方著名运动员的奋斗史。(2)语言知识目标:在语境中正确理解和掌握单词和词组“professional,chance,charity,injured,makealiving(by)doing/asa…,allthetime,haveadifficulttimewith/doing”。学习策略目标:懂得看待问题要一分为二,看清事物的利弊,并在辩论中积极与小组成员合作,主动与他人交流。文化意识目标:知道中国著名专业运动员林书豪的奋斗史。(3)确定教学目标的主要依据是课程标准、教材内容和学生实际情况。首先,课程标准是确定教学目标的纲领。教师必须研读课程标准,明晰课程总目标,熟知其内容标准,根据内容标准和单元教学目标来构建具体课时教学目标。其次,教师应认真分析教材。教材是教学任务的主要来源,教学必须要完成教材规定的基本教学任务。教材对教学重点的规定性决定了确定教学目标必须建立在分析教材的基础之上。再次,教师应分析学生的学习需求。教师应针对学生的群体特点和个体差异,依据学情制订合理的教学目标。五、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。根据以下所给语言素材和教学目标,完成下面问题。【语言素材】A:Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?B:I'dlikesomegreenbeans,please.A:Sure.B:Thankyou.A:Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?C:I'dlikesomeeggplant,please.A:Sorry,noeggplant.Knowledgeobjectives:Studentscouldasksomeoneandexpressownloveforfood,suchas"Whatwouldyoulike?I'dlike...Ilike..."Abilityobjectives:Trainstudents'speakingabilitythroughdialoguepractice.Emotionalobjectives:Developstudents'goodeatinghabits.【答案】(1)教学是一种有明确目的的活动,这种目的性渗透到课堂教学之中,便由每堂课的教学目标来体现。教学目标对于指导课堂教学实施具有非常重要的作用。制定教学目标是课堂教学设计的第一步,是教师完成教学任务所要达到的要求或标准。它的作用主要体现在以下几个方面:①指导教师对教学方法、技术、媒体的选择和运用;②有助于教学结果的测量与评价;③引导学生的学习目标。(2)教学目标指的是“学生的行为”而不是“教师的行为”。因此,在教学目标设计时,要突出学生的主体地位,不能发生时而学生、时而教师的行为主体混乱,更不应该是教师单纯的教学行为。本案例中的教学目标中的第二个与第三个目标都存在着用词不当的问题。“Train”和“Develop”是教师的行为,不是学生的行为。(3)Knowledgeobjective:Studentscanasksomeoneandexpressownloveforfood,suchas"WhatwouldyoulikeI'dlike...Ilike...".Abilityobjective:Studentscanimprovetheirspeakingabilitythroughdialoguepractice.Emotionalobjective:Studentscandevelopgoodeatinghabits.六、根据题目要求完成-FN任务,用中文作答。在语法教学中,语法练习的形式有哪几种(10分)?请对任意两种练习形式进行举例说明(10分)。【答案】(1)语法练习的形式①机械型练习。这类练习的作用是帮助学生熟记、掌握语法规则和形式,一般使用互不连接的单独结构、短语或句子。常见的练习形式有填空、选择和替换等。②意义型练习。这类练习强调形式的正确理解和输出,但同时涉及了意义。练习仍然使用互不连接的单独结构,答案通常是确定的。常见的练习形式有:基于意义的填空或选择、配对、改错及合并句子、汉译英或英译汉等。③交际型练习。这类练习最有使用价值和趣味性,它强调以交际为目的的意义输出或理解,在交际过程中同时注意结构的运用。常见的练习形式有:两人活动、小组讨论活动、角色扮演活动、头脑风暴活动等。(2)练习举例①机械型练习——替换练习T:I’mtryingtofindabookinthebox.S:I’mtryingtofindabookinthebox.T:shell.S:I’Hitryingtofindabookintheshelf.T:bed.S:I’mtryingtofindabookinthebed.②意义型练习——汉译英我打算在我家乡买套房子。七、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案,用英文作答。设计任务:请阅读下面的学生信息和语言素材,设计一个l5分钟的听说教学活动。该方案没有固定格式,但须包含下列要点:?teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications学生概况:某城镇普通中学七年级(初一)学生,班级人数40人。多数学生已达到《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》二级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材:?A:Isthisyourruler?B:No,itisn't.It'sherruler.C:Isthisyourpencil?【答案】TeachingContents:Thislisteningandspeakingclassisaboutthesentencepattern"Isthisyour..."TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanrecognizeandreadthenewwordsaboutstationery--"pencil,ruler"andknowhowtousethesentence"Isthisyour...".(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanunderstandthesentence"Isthisyour..."anduseittoaskothersabouttheownershipofsomething.(3)EmotionalobjectiveStudentswillbemoreinterestedinsharingtheirideaswithothersandcancooperatewiththeirpartnerswell.TeachingKeyPoint:Howtomakestudentsmasterthenewwordsandnewsentencestructure.TeachingDifficultPoints:(l)Howtomakestudentscommunicatewithotherscorrectlyandfluently.(2)Howtomakestudentsgetthekeyinformationafterlistening.TeachingProcedures:八、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。任务型教学是新课标所倡导的一种教学模式。你认为这种教学模式与传统的英语教学方法在哪些方面有着明显的不同?(20分)【答案】传统的英语教学多使用3P模式,即教师先呈现新知识,学生操练巩固所学知识,最后学生运用所学知识进行交际表达。而任务型教学法是教师首先提出任务,学生执行完成任务,最后学生展示任务。二者的不同之处主要表现在以下几个方面:(1)教学的目的不同。传统教学方法注重语言知识的讲授,强调培养学生的读、写技能;而任务型教学法重视学生的情感因素,强调通过任务来实现对语言的认识和感知。它不仅要求培养听、说、读、写等多种语言技能,更强调发展英语的综合运用能力。(2)课堂情境不同。传统教学方法通常是没有情境的语言学习,学生难以将所学的知识应用到生活中去。而任务型教学法强调情境的真实性,设置的情境贴近学生的生活,鼓励学生在真实的情境中表达自己的真实情感,从而使各项语言技能在交际中得到综合提高。(3)课堂活动不同。传统教学中的各项活动均是练习某个语言项目的,教师先行讲解词汇、语法规则,然后由学生进行机械型的操练.教师的活动在整个过程中较为突出;而任务型教学的重点在于信息沟通,而不是语言形式,教学中常常是由学生先执行任务.任务结束后才由教师进行归纳性的总结,课堂上学生们的活动较为突出。(4)评价方式不同。传统型教学方法注重考查学生的记忆力,把语言知识考核的成绩作为衡量学生英语水平的主要依据。为了让学生掌握正规的语言知识和形成良好的语言习惯,对学生的错误是有错必纠,导致学生不能积极地参与课堂的语言交流活动,从而影响了学习的效果。相反,任务型教学法更注重语意的传达,对学生出现的语言错误采取宽容的态度,并寻找合适的机会给予纠正,鼓励学生大胆地运用语言表情达意,让学生在运用语言的过程中体验成功,获得自信。九、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。以下是两位教师为学生布置的作业:?Teacher1Step4:Homework1.Writenewwordsandphrasesonthenotebook.2.Finishexercise3onPage21.(Textbook)3.Finishexerciseson24.(Exercisebook)Teacher2Step4:Homework1.Findsomerelativeinformationabouttoday
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