2010年眉山中考英语试题及答案

2010年眉山中考英语试题及答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1至8页，第Ⅱ卷第9至12页。共120分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡按规定装袋上交。第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共100分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。3．考试结束后，本试卷由考场统一收回集中，管理不上交。第一部分：听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节：（共5个句子；每小题1分，满分5分）下面你将听到5个句子，根据每个句子的内容，从每组图片的A、B、C三个选项中选出相应的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。12345第二节：（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面你将听到几段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读三遍。听第一段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Playfootball.

B.JoinanEnglishclub.

C.Writeane-mail.7.Whatdoesthemanneedtodothen?A.Fillinaform.

B.SpeakEnglish.

C.Writeadiary.听第二段对话，回答第8、9小题。8.WhatdoestheboywanttosendBettyforherbirthday?A.Somecards.

B.Abigcake.

C.Someflowers.9.WhatdoesthegirlwanttobuyforBetty?A.Abirthdaycake.B.Somedrinks.C.Schoolthings.听第三段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.WhatisTony'sfather?A.Adoctor.

B.Anengineer.

C.Ateacher.11.WhereisToy'sfather'sfactory?A.Inabigcity.

B.Inavillage.

C.Nearatown.31.IfeelithardtokeepupwithmyclassmatesinstudyandsometimesIloseheart.ButwheneverIwantto

,myteacheralwaysencouragesmetoworkharder.A.goonB.runaway

C.giveup

D.lookout32.--CanItellPeteraboutthenews?--No,Idon'twantanyoneelsetoknowit.You

keepittoyourself.A.mustB.needC.canD.may33.JustbeforetheChineseclass,IsuddenlyrealizedthatIforgot_______myChinesetextbook.A.bring

B.bringing

C.andbring

D.tobring34.TherearesomanykindsofMp3intheshop.Wecan'tdecide

.A.whattobuy

B.tobuywhat

C.whichtobuy

D.tobuywhich35.----Ifyouhaveanytrouble,besuretocallme.----_______.A.Iamsorrytohearthat

B.Iwill.ThankyouverymuchC.Ihavenotrouble

D.Iwillthinkitover第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~45各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Chinaisthehomeoftea,

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hasmorethan4,000yearsofhistory.PeopleinChinadrinkteadaily.

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thethreemajordrinks----tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkby

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peopleintheworld.TeafromChina,along

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silkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexport

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.Tealeaves

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mainlyintheareasouthoftheYangtzeRiver,intheprovincesofZhejiang,JiangxiandFujian,becauseofthemild

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andrichsoilthere.Longjing,Wulong,Pu'erandTieguanyinareall

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kindsoftea.Overthepastcenturies,Chinesepeople

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theiruniqueteaculture,whichincludesteaplanting,tea-leafpicking,teamaking,teadrinkingandsoon.Teais

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apopulartopicwhichisoftenmentionedindances,songs,poemsandnovels.36.

A.who

B.which

C.where

D.when37.

A.In

B.For

C.Of

D.By38.

A.thenumberof

B.anumberof

C.alargenumberof

D.thelargestnumberof39.

A.between

B.with

C.except

D.besides40.

A.atthattime

B.fromnowon

C.sincethen

D.sincenow41.

A.produce

B.areproduced

C.make

D.aremade42.

A.climate

B.weather

C.condition

D.environment43.

A.interesting

B.important

C.famous

D.normal44.

A.haddeveloped

B.havedeveloped

C.developed

D.aredeveloping45.

A.too

B.aswell

C.either

D.also第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项或判断所给句子的正误，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.Butsomeofthemarenotusinginagoodway.HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.●MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucangoonline.●Don'tgiveyourpassword(密码)toanyoneelse,andneverleakoutthefollowinginformation---yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.●Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacredit(信用)cardnumber.●Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneine-mailunlessyourparentssayit'sOK.●Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom.Differentchatroomshavedifferentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentsmustmakesureit'sarightplaceforyou.●NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparent'spermission(允许).Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.●Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Treateveryoneonlineasstrangers.●Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouuncomfortable,leavethesite.Tellaparentorteacherrightaway.●Treatotherpeopleasyou'dliketobetreated.Neverusebadlanguage.●Remember-noteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.46.IfyouwantatruefriendontheInternet,youcan____________.A

tellthepeoplewhatyournameis.

B

meetthepeopleonlinealone.C

writeane-mailaboutyourself.

D

getyourparent'spermission.47.It'sgoodforchildrento________ontheInternet.A.givepasswordtoothersB.getusefulknowledgeandinformationC.giveoutacreditcardnumberD.gointoachatroomasthey'dliketo48.Theunderlinedphrase"leakout"inthethirdparagraphmaymean"________."A.giveawayB.leaveout

C.giveout

D.putaway49.Ifyourparentsdon'tagree,never________.A.readanythingontheInternet

B.relaxinyourfreetimeC.haveaface-tofacemeetingwithanyoneyoumetonlineD.treatotherpeopleasyou'dliketobetreated50.Thispassageismainlyabout"________".A.HowtouseComputersB.SurfingontheInternetC.InformationontheInternetD.InternetSafetyRulesBDoyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆虫)havetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you'llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters(猎人).Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangeract?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液体)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散开),itsenemies(敌人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.51.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.A.aresmallanimals

B.areeasilyfoundbybirdsC.aredangeroustotheirenemies

D.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves52.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?A.Theyrunawayquickly.

B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.

D.Theyhavetomovequietly.53.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause_________.A.theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees

B.theymovequietlyC.theylikebrownandgraycolors

D.theyliveinforests54.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?A.Becauseitisveryandstrong.B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.55.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPestsB.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandPestsC.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPestsD.SomeAnimalsandPestsCIn1993anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney'scartoon(动画片)filmforchildren.WhenWaltDisneyheardNash'svoice,hesaid"Stop!That'sourduck!"Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefirmTheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboat(水上住家)andworehissailorjacketandhat.Laterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneight-minuteMickeyMousefilm.Thecinemaaudiencelikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy(贪婪的),andbecausehelosthistemper(发脾气)veryquickly.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey'seightnephews(侄子).SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn'tagoody-goodylikeMickey.Inthe1930S,'40sand'50sDonaldandhisfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmsabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared-therewerenomorenewcartoons.ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday'schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.56.WhomadeDonaldDuckfilm?______A.MickeyMouse.

B.ClarenceNash.C.WaltDisney.

D.Pluto.57.WhenwasthefirstDonaldDuckfilmmade?______A.In1933.

B.In1934.

C.In1966.

D.In1930.58.WhowasClarenceNash?______A.Acartoonist.

B.DonaldDuck'svoice.C.Afilm-maker.

D.Afilmstar.59.Wheredotoday'schildrenseeDonaldDuck?______A.Innewfilm.

B.Atthecinema.C.Ontelevision.

D.Atconcerts.60.Theunderlinedword"audience"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.A.reads

B.formalinterviewC.lawfreedom

D.thepeoplewhowatchafilmatacinemaD任务型阅读(每空2分，计l0分)阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment.Therewerenotmanypeopleonearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobeunlimited.Today,thingsaredifferent.Theworldhasbecometoocrowded.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquickly,andatthesametimewearepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuelikethis,humanlifeonearthwillnotsurvive.Everyonerealizestodaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenoneleft.Yet,withmodernfishingmethods,moreandmorefisharecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,forestswilldisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland.Yet,wecontinuetousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinestocutdownmoreandmoretrees.Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,wewilldie.However,inmostcountrieswasteproductsarestillputintoriversorintothesea,andtherearefewlawstostopthis.Weknow,too,thatifthepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyears,therewillnotbeenoughfood.Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?Ifweeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat,wewilleasilygetmorefood.Landthatisusedtogrowcropscanfeedfivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirthcontrol.Finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandcleanerlivingplaceinthefuture.TheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentProblems◆Morefishbeingcaught.◆More

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beingcutdown.◆Morewasteproductsbeingputintorivers.◆More

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beingborn.Causes◆Theworldisbecomingtoo

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.◆Modernmethodsmakethesituationworse.ResultWehumanbeingswillnotsurviveontheearth.Solutions◆Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeatsothatmorefoodwillbeavailable

foreveryone.◆Usemodernmethodsof

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controlsothatthepopulationwillnotgrowtoofast.◆Educatepeoplesothatthe

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willbebetterandcleaner.第Ⅱ卷（共35分）注意事项：1．第Ⅱ卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。听力：第四节：16

17

18

19

20任务型阅读答案：61

62

63

64

65第一节

口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分)阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并将其番号填入题前括号内。A.I'vegonetoapaperfactory.B.Thatwouldbefine.C.That'sterrible!D.Yes,ofcourse.E.Goodidea!F.Theriverhasbecomeverydirty.G.I'vebeentoapaperfactory.A:

Wherehaveyoubeen,FangLi?Icalledyou,butyouweren'tinyouroffice.B:

__66__A:

Whatdidyoudothere?B:

Ifoundoutthatthefactorywaspouringwastewaterintotherivernearit.__67__.Lotsoffishhavedied.A:

__68__.B:

Doyouthink"GreenerChina"candosomething?A:

__69__.WecanwriteastoryaboutittotheTVstationandthenewspaper.B:

__70__.

BusinessmenareafraidofnewspapersandTVstations.66.

67.

68.

69.

70.第二节．短文填空。(每空1分，共10分)根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。much,

arm,

wait,

see,

when,

spend,

she,

worry,

have,

growOnlyMotherLoveistruelove.Itgiveseverybodyeverythingallhislife.__71__youarestillababy,mothertakesgoodcareofyouasmuchaspossible.Inyourwakinghoursshealwaysholdsyouinher

72.Whenyouareill,shestopsherworkrightnowtolookafteryoudayandnightandforgetsabout

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.Whenyouare

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updaybyday,shefeelsveryhappy.Whenyouareoldenoughtogotoschool,motherstilllooksafteryouallthetime.Oncoldwinterdays,shealwaystellsyoutoputon

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clothes.Shealwaysstandsinthewind

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foryoubackfromschool.Whenyouhurry

toleavehomeforschoolwithlittlebreakfast,shealwaysfeels

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aboutyouathome.Sheusuallyknowsaboutyourstudyand

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muchmoneyonyourschoolthings.Whenyoudowellatschool,thebrightestsmilewillbe

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onherface.Motherisalwaysreadytogiveeverythingshe

80

toherc