黑龙江省牡丹江市高职单招2021-2022学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)

黑龙江省牡丹江市高职单招2021-2022学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

2.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

12.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

13.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

26.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

27.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

28.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

29.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

30.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

二、汉译英(20题)31.我要是早点动身就赶上火车了。

32.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople（而不是伤害他们）.

33.（若不是意想不到的麻烦）,wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.

34.如果人口继续增长，那会发生什么情况呢?

35.他们谈得很热烈，好像他们是多年的老朋友似的。

36.（他别无选择）buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

37.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不变.

38.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim（提前）whatyouaregoingtodo.

39.那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。

40.（无论在什么情况下）canweacceptchequeorcreditcard.

41.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。

42.是去是留该由你决定。

43.（很小和时候）,IdreamedoftravelinginEuropeancountries.

44.我们采取的任何措施都应符合规定。

45.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,（其中不少是英文版的）.

46.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,（他们几乎没有相似之处）.

47.我们的冰箱坏了，必须找人修一下。

48.（与此同时）,eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.

49.你可以随便到哪里去，只要在天黑之前返回。

50.他翻遍了随身带来的几本医学书，决定试一试。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.

52.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.

53.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).

54.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.

55.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.

56.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.

57.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.

58.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.

59.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

60.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell__________thedoorwasopenedsuddenly，andherfriendsrushedouttogreether．

A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since

62.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.

A．than

B．morethan

C．ratherthan

D．to

63.__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.

A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere

64.Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.

A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof

65.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__her.

A．differ

B．findout

C．explain

D．recognize

66.Lookout!Don‘tgettooclosetothehouse__________roofisunderrepair．

A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that

67.Teachersrecommendparents__________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafe．

A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn"tallowD.couldn"tallow

68.Thefactremains__wearebehindmanyothers.

A．that

B．why

C．where

D．how

69.

第19题Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle．

A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish

70.Wewon‘tkeepwinninggames__________wekeepplayingwell．

A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while

五、阅读理解(10题)71.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911"．Thisnumberisprobably

A．theoperator

B．anemergencynumber

C．apracticenumberforchildren

D．usedtokeepchildrencalm

72.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale'sstomachbecause______.

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

73.

ThereportfromtheUSDepartmentofEducationshowsthat______.

A.thenumberoftheexpulsionsisnotlarge.

B.thenumberoftheexpulsioniswrong.

C.therearesoldiershidingamongthestudents.

D.gunsareoutofcontrolintheUSschools.

74.

Accordingtothispassagesomewomenwanttogiveup_______.

A.theirpresentpositioninsociety

B.theirmarriage

C.theirfighttoequalpay

D.theirhomelife

75.Whydidtheoldmanwanttosellhisshop?

A.Becausehedidn'tlikecuttinghairanylonger.

B.Becausehewastoooldtocuthair.

C.Becausehewouldn'tlikeRogertogothere.

D.Becauseayoungmanwantedtobuyhisshop.

76.

Asforfood,expertssuggestthat______.

A.Weshouldeatless

B.Weshouldnevereatmeat

C.Weshouldhavemealswithlesssaltandsugar

D.Weshouldhavemealswithoutsaltorsugar

77.Accordingtothepassage,inordertogetagoodjob,youshould______.

A.alwayskeepanoptimisticspirit

B.mainlyfocusonafull-timejob

C.applyforseveraldifferentpositions

D.makeaschedulebeforehunting

78.Therearemanyreasonsofthetidalactionwhichisaverycomplicatedphenomenoninvolvingmanyfactorsallofwhichmustbeconsideredtopredicttideinanyoneplaceatanyonetime.Thealternateriseandfallofthesurfaceoftheseasandtheoceanismainlycausedbytheattractiveforceofthemoonalone.Whentheattractionisgreat,thetideishigh;andconverselywhentheattractionisminimal,thetideislow.Betweenthehighandthelowtideisaperiodofalittleoversixhours,beingcalledduringitsriseafloodtide,andduringitsfallanebbtide.

Thesunalsoexertsitseffectonthetide,beingalitfielessthanhalfasmuchasthemoon,althoughitsmassissomuchgreater.Whenthemoonandthesunarehorizontal,thehighesthightideoccursandwhentheyareverticalthelowestlowtidetakesplace.

Thewindalsoplaysanimportantpartinthemodificationofthenormalriseandfallofthetide.

Thusthesefactorsaffecteachother,eitherdetractingoraddingtotheattractiveforcestoaddorsubtractfromtheweightofthetide.

Butthetidesstillmoveinexorablyon,risingtwiceaday,gettingalittlelatereachdayandposingaproblemofcorrectlypredictingtheirheightsandlows.

Whichofthefollowingfactorswillnotaffectthetimeofthetide?

A.Thepositionofthesunandthemoon.

B.Themassofthemoon.

C.Thewind.

D.Alloftheabovementionedfactors.

79.Thissummertrainershopeto__.

A．giveKeikoafreedominthewild

B．immediatelysethimfree

C．movehimtoanotheraquarium

D．stillkeephiminthecage

80.Accordingtotheauthor,whensomechangeinaproductisnecessary,amanufacturerwillchooseto______.

A.lowertheproductioncost

B.hireabetterdesigner

C.improveitsquality

D.alteritsimage

六、作文(1题)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.D

2.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

3.C

4.D

5.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

6.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

7.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

8.D

9.A

10.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

11.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

12.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

13.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

14.C

15.C

16.B

17.B

18.A

19.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

20.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

21.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

22.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

23.B

24.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

25.D

26.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

27.D

28.B

29.B

30.C

31.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.

32.ratherthanharmthem

33.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble

34.Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?

35.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears．They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears．

36.Hehasnochoice

37.onceforall

38.inadvance

39.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.

40.Undernocircumstances

41.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.

42.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.

43.WhenIwasalittlechild

44.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.

45.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish

46.theyhavelittleincommon

47.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.

48.Inthemeantime

49.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.

50.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.

51.horrified

52.regardless

53.lose

54.stated

55.misunderstand

56.savings

57.darkened

58.occasionally

59.looking

60.unsay

61.A本题考查连词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：这个女孩几乎没来得及按门铃门就突然被打开了，她的朋友们冲出去欢迎她。B、C、D三项在从句中不符合逻辑，故排除。

62.Dprefer...to...表示“比起……更喜欢……”。

63.C

64.C

65.D本句句意是：她变化如此大，我几乎认不出她了。

66.A本题考查定语从句的关系代词。

【应试指导】句意：当心!不要太靠近那座房子．它的房项还在修理中。关系代词whose表示。……的”，是关系代词wh0，which的所有格，既可指人，也可指物。在从句中，whose作定语，被修饰的词可以是从句的主语、宾语或介词宾语。根据句意可判断出roof与thehouse之间是从属关系一

67.A本题考查虚拟语气的用法。

【应试指导】句意：教师们建议：为了安全起见，父母不应让l2岁以下的孩子骑自行车去学校。这里是recmmend引导的宾语从句，从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形”，should可以省。

68.Athat引导的从句作主语fact的同位语从句。

69.Aapologize是不及物动词“道歉”，其余为及物动词，不适合题意。

70.B本题考查连词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：除非我们继续打好比赛，否则我们不会一直保持比赛的胜利。unless引导条件状语从句，意为“除非，如果不”。because引导原因状语从句；