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CulturalrelicsUnit1LearningaboutLanguage1. tochoosecarefully2. notseenorfoundveryoften3. welcomeareainahotel4. tosurprisesomebodyverymuch5. nomorethan6. madeofwood
selectrarereceptionamazelessthanwoodenⅠ.Findthewordorexpressionforeachofthefollowingmeaningsfromthetext.Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressionstryingtofindsomething;lookingcarefullyfor something8. tomanagetoliveorcontinueindifficulties9. totakesomethingaway10. personwhocreatesthingswhichcanbe consideredworksofart11. ofanearlierperiodortime;happeningbefore12. inasituationinwhichtwosidesfighteachotherinsearchofsurviveremoveartistformeratwarⅡ.Completethepassagewiththewordsbelow.raredesigneddecoratedstyledoubtfancydynastiesamazingworthjewelsChenLeistudiedarthistoryandtheearly________ofChinainauniversity.Hewasabletorecognizethe______ofdifferentculturalrelicsfromformertimes,especiallytheTangandSongdynasties.Onedayhewaslookinginasecond-handfurnitureshopwhenhesawan_______objectamongthemanydifferentvasesand______.dynastiesstyleamazingjewelsraredesigneddecoratedstyledoubtfancydynastiesamazingworthjewelsItwasamirror_________intheSongDynastyand_________inthe_____styleofthattime.Herecognizedthatitwasa_____culturalrelic,butatapricehecouldafford,soheboughtitatonce.Laterhegaveittohislocalmuseum.Thepeopletherewereveryhappyandwithout_______consideritoneofthetreasuresoftheircollection.Tothem,itwas______muchmorethanChenLeipaid.designeddecoratedfancyraredoubtworthⅢ.Lookatthedictionaryentryforthephrasalverbbelongto,andmatchthemeaningswiththesentencesintherightbox.belongto
phrv[T]⒈tobethepropertyof:Thatcoatbelongstome.⒉tobeapartof;beconnectedwith:Thattopbelongstothisbox.⒊tobeamemberof:Hebelongstoalargefamily.
Warning:
belongisnotusedinthecontinuoustenseorthepassivevoice.Thecomputerisbelongingtomysister.×Thecomputerisbelongedtomysister.×Thecomputerbelongstomysister.√DoyoubelongtotheUNpeace-keepingforce?Whichcomputerdoesthismousebelongto?Thisstrangevegetablebelongstothepotatofamily.Idon’tdoubtthatthegoldringbelongstoher.Ⅳ.Jointhepairsofsentencesusingattributiveclauses(restrictiveornon-restrictive).1.Herearethefarmers.Theydiscoveredtheundergroundcitylastmonth.
Herearethefarmerswhodiscoveredtheundergroundcitylastmonth.2.HangzhouisafamouscityinChina.Manypeoplecometobuyteainthatcity.
HangzhouisafamouscityinChina,wheremanypeoplecometobuytea.3.Shegotsoangry.Idon’tknowthereason.
Idon’tknowthereasonwhyshegotsoangry.4.TheoldmansawsomeGermanstakingaparttheAmberRoomandremovingit.Youaretalkingtoanoldman.
Youaretalkingtoanoldmanwho/thatsawsomeGermanstakingaparttheAmberRoomandremovingit.Theoldman,whom/whoyouaretalkingto,sawsomeGermanstakingaparttheAmberRoomandremovingit.Theoldman,towhomyouaretalking,sawsomeGermanstakingaparttheAmberRoomandremovingit.5.Thewomanrememberedtheday.ShesawNazisbuyingsomethingnearherhome.
ThewomanrememberedthedaywhenshesawNazisbuyingsomethingnearherhome.6.StPetersburgisaverybeautifulcity.ItwasoncecalledLeningrad.
StPetersburgisaverybeautifulcity,whichwasoncecalledLeningrad.StPetersburg,whichwasoncecalledLeningrad,isaverybeautifulcity.7.Irememberthesoldier.HetoldmenottotellanyonewhatIhadseen.
IrememberthesoldierwhotoldmenottotellanyonewhatIhadseen.8.Thesoldiersmovedtheboxestoamine.Theywantedtohidethem.
Thesoldiersmovedtheboxestoamine,wheretheywantedtohidethem.9.Xi’anisoneofthefewcitieswithcitywalls.Itswallsremainasgoodasbefore.
Xi’anisoneofthefewcitieswhosecitywallsremainasgoodasbefore.10.ShanxiProvinceisaplacewithmanyculturalrelics.Theyarewelllookedafter.
ShanxiProvinceisaplacewhose/whereculturalrelicsarewelllookedafter.Ⅴ.Ingroupsoffour,lookatthesentencesbelow.Completethembyaddingtherestrictiveornon-restrictiveattributiveclauses.1.Themother_____________________________________wasveryproud.2.Theman__________________________________
wasafarmer.3.Thewoodenbox____________________________________wasmadealongtimeago.4.Celialovestogotomuseums_____________________________________.5.Thepainting_________________________________________________wasveryvaluable.
whosedaughterstudiesanakeyuniversitywhodiscoveredtheTerracottaWarriors
whichwasdecoratedwithvaluablejewels
whereshecanlearnaboutformerdynasties
whichwasdrawnbyafamousartistintheTangDynasty
6.EveryyearalargenumberoftouristscometovisittheStateApartmentsofWindsorCastle,____________________.7.Therearetimes____________________________.8.Hesaidsomethingelse___________________.9.It’soneofthefewplaces_____________________________.10.ThelasttimeIwenttoHainanwasinMarch_________________________andsunny.
whichisverybeautiful
whenwegettogethertocelebrate
thatIcan’tremember
whichisknownforitsgoodfood
whentheweatherwaswarm
Ⅵ.Readthispassageandthinkaboutthedifferencebetweenafactandanopinion.AFACTORANOPINION?Whatisafact?Isitsomethingthatpeoplebelieve?No.Afactisanythingthatcanbeproved.Forexample,itcanbeprovedthatChinahasmorepeoplethananyothercountryintheworld.Thisisafact.Thenwhatisanopinion?Anopinioniswhatsomeonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.Soanopinionisnotgoodevidenceinatrial.Forexample,itisanopinionifyousay“Catsarebetterpetsthandogs”.Itmaybetrue,butitisdifficulttoprove.Somepeoplemaynotagreewiththisopinionbuttheyalsocannotprovethattheyareright.Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.Thejudgedoesnotconsiderwhateacheyewitnesslookslikeorwherethatpersonlivesorworks.He/Sheonlycaresaboutwhethertheeyewitnesshasgiventrueinformation,whichmustbefactsratherthanopinions.Thiskindofinformationiscalledevidence.Ⅶ.Nowreadaman’sstoryaboutwhathappenedtotheAmberRoomquickly.Doyouthinkitisafactoranopinion?Giveyourreasons.Hello,I’mJanHasek,anoldminerfromtheCzechRepublic.InApril1945Iheardsomethingexplodeatmidnight.Igotupandranoutside.Thesoundcamefromaminethathadn'tbeenusedforalongtime.SuddenlyIsawsomeGermansoldiersbythelightofthemoon.Theyweretakingwoodenboxesfromtrucksandputtingtheminthemine.
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