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Unit1LaughOutLoud!Period3PresentingandDevelopingIdeasStep1.LearnaboutthreepeoplewhoaretalentedatpresentinghumourintheirworksStep2.LearntowriteaminibiograpyofacelebrityStep3.KeysentencesTheimportanceofhumour幽默是手无寸铁的人的武器:它帮助那些被压迫的人在痛苦的情况下保持微笑。有福之人,笑声带进门。笑与痛、喜与悲、幽默与伤害之间只有一线之隔。生词清障adj.极其重要的, __________________v.使钦佩,使留下深刻印象 __________________v.露齿而笑,咧着嘴笑 __________________v.应得,应受到 __________________愁眉苦脸 __________________笑料,笑柄 __________________笑了起来 __________________恶作剧 __________________n.名声,名誉 __________________n.语言学家 __________________adj.说话风趣的;妙趣横生的 __________________essentialimpressgrindesrevelongfacelaughingstockcrackasmilepracticaljokefamelinguistwittyadj.中世纪的,中古时期的 __________________adj.使情绪激动的 __________________adj.调皮的,淘气的 __________________n.言论;意见,评论 __________________n.交流· __________________n.男理发师 __________________n.刮脸,刮胡子 __________________n.男人;家伙 __________________n.品牌,牌子 __________________某种类型的幽默
__________________生词清障medievalemotivemischievousremarkinteractionbarbershavefellowbrandbrandofhumourn.概念,观念 __________________n.地点,处所 __________________(故意提出难以回答或尴途的问题)使某人难堪__________________adj.残忍的 __________________v.悄声说,低语 __________________v.哄笑,大笑 __________________生词清障conxeptspotputsbonthespotcruelwhisperroaradv.温和地;轻柔地 __________________斥责,责骂 __________________v.照亮,照明 __________________n.等式,方程式 __________________adj.难处理的;难懂的 __________________v.结束,终止 __________________n.作曲家 __________________不能按时完成(工作) __________________生词清障gentlytelloffilluminateequationcomplicatedconcludecomposerfallbehindMarkTwain(1835-1910)LinYutang(1895-1976)TwofamouswritersshowinggreathumourintheirworksandtheirdailylifeTheImportanceofHumourHumourhasbeenanessentialpartofhumanbehaviourforthousandsofyears.ThereiscomedyinthetextsofAncientGreece,andmedievalwritingsarefilledwithjokes.Whilethesesamejokesmightnotbeasfunnytousnowastheywerethen,theirauthorsunderstoodthathumourcouldnotonlyentertainbutalsothrownewlightonsensitiveoremotiveissues.Thetitleindictesthemaintopicofthewholepassage.Thefirstsentenceservesasthemainideaofpara.1.Thelastsentenceisusedtointroducethenextparagraph.Closertomoderntimes,someonewhoisrememberedforhisabilitytocombinehumourwithmoreseriousmessagesisAmericanwriter,MarkTwain.Twain'sparticularstyleofwritingisfunnyandoftenmischievous.Forexample,inhisclassicnovelTheAdventuresofTomSauyer,hefamouslysays,"Writingiseasy.Allyouhavetodoiscrossoutthewrongwords."Butheisequallywellknownforhiswittyremarksinhiseverydayinteractionswithpeople.Forinstance,whileonalecturingtouroftheUnitedStates,Twainwentintoabarber'sshoptogetahaircutandashave.Thebarber,notrecognisinghim,askedifhehadatickettothelecture.WhenTwainrepliedthathedidn't,thebarbertoldhimthatifhewantedtogototheeventhewouldhavetostand,astherewerenoseatsleftinthetheatre.Twain'sresponsewas,"That'sjustmyluck.Ialwayshavetostandwhenthatfellowlectures!"Mainidea:MarkTwainisrememberedforhisabilitytocombinehumourwithmoreseriousmessages.ThisparagraphusesexamplestoshowhumourplaysanimportantroleinMarkTwain'sworksandhislife.LikeTwain,butontheothersideoftheworld,LinYutangwassoontobecomefamousforhisuniquebrandofhumour.Awell-knownbilingualwriter,LinbroughttheconceptofhumourtomodernChineseliterature.In1924,hecreativlyborrowed"youmo"fromAncientChineseasthetranslationfortheEnglishword"humour"."Youmo"issillbeingusedinthiswaytoday.Mainidea:LinYutangbecmefamousforhisuniquebrandofhumourasawell-knownbilingualwriter.
ThisparagraphintroducesLinYutanasamasterofhumourontheothersideoftheworld.Lin'squickwithelpedmakehimfamousasamasterofhumour.Once,havingbeeninvitedtodinneratauniversity,hewasputonthespotwhenthepresidentsuddenlyaskedhimtogiveaspeech.Thinkingonhisfeet,LinstartedtotellastoryaboutacruelRomanemperorwhotriedtofeedamantowildanimals.Firstcamealion.Themanwhisperedsomethinginthelion'sear,afterwhichthelionshookitsheadandwalkedawayunhappily.Thenalongcameatiger.Again,themanwhisperedinthetiger'sear.Thetigerlookedshockedandhurriedaway."Whatdidyousaytomyanimals?"saidtheemperor,astonished."Itoldthemtheyhadtomakeaspeechaftereatingmefordinner."Lin'saudienceroaredwithlaughter.Withthislittlejoke,Linwasabletomakepeoplelaugh,whilegentlytellingoffthepresident.Mainidea:Lin'squickwithelpedmakehimfamousasamasterofhumour.HumouralsoplaysanimportantroleinLin'sworksandhislife.BothTwainandLinunderstoodthathumourisn'tjustaboutlaughter,butisawayoflifeandatoolthatcanbeusedtoilluminatetheworld.Linevencreatedanequationtoexplainthisconcept:Reality+Dreams+Humour=Wisdom.Livingandworkingwithotherscansometimesbecomplicated,andhumourmakesthiseasier.Sharingjokesandlaughingtogethercanbringindividualsandevencommunitiestogether.Indeed,somemayarguethatourneedforhumourisalmostasgreatasourneedforwaterandair.InthewordsofMarkTwain,"Humorismankind'sgreatestblessing".Mainidea:BothTwainandLinunderstoodtheimportanceofhumour.Theconclusionofthepassage:Humourhasbeenanessentialpartofhumanlifeallovertheworld.OrganizationofthepassageIntroductionTitle&Para.1TheimportanceofhumourBodyPara.2,3,4GivingexamplesofMarkTwainandLinYutangtosupportthetopicConclusionPara.5Humourisatoolandcanbeusedtoilluminatetheworld.MarkTwainRemeberedforabilityto_________________withmore________________.Writingstyle:_________________Example:_____________________AlsowellknownforhiswittyremarksExample:_______________________Organizeinformationfromthepassageandcompletethediagram.IntroductionHumourisanessentialpartof_______________.Authorshaveuseditto________andthrownewlighton___________________________humanbehaviorentertainsensitiveandemotiveissuesConclusionHumourisa___________andatoolthatcanbeusedto____________________.wayoflifeilluminatetheworldcombinehumourfunny&mischievousseriousmessagesTheAdventuresofTomSauyerAtalkwithabarbarLinYutangFamousforhisuniquebrandofhumorEvidence:___________________________Quickwithelpedmakehimfamousas___________________Example:___________________________HeoncegentlytoldoffthepresidentamasterofhumourHebroughttheconceptofhumortoChineseliterature.AsampleHowtowriteaboutafamouswriteroracomedian?1.CharlieChaplinwasaBritishactor,filmmakerandcomposer.Hebecamefamousinthe1910s,whenfilmsweresilentandinblackandwhite.2.CharlieChaplinwasoneofthebestcomedyactorsofhistimebecauseheknewhowtousehisbodyandfacialfeaturestomakepeoplelaugh.Inmyopinion,thefunniestthingaboutCharlieChaplinwasthewayhewalkedwhenhewasactingastheTramp,whoishismostfamouscharacter.TheTrampisapoormanwithakindheartwhohasunexpectedadventures.Theseadventures,ofteninvolvingthepolice,areusuallythefunniestscenes.3.MyfavouriteCharlieChaplinfilmisModernTimesandmyfavouritesceneisinthefactorywhereCharlieChaplinisworkingonaproductionline.WhenabeestartscirclingaroundCharlie'sface,hefallsbehindwithhiswork.It'ssofunnytowatchhimtryingtokeepup!4.IthinkthepowerofCharlieChaplin'sworksisnotonlyinhisacting,butalsointhestoriesandcharactershecreated.TheTrampisasymbolofthesilentcinemaandevenaftersomanyyears,heistillabletomakepeoplelaugh.CharlieChaplin'sUniqueActingStyleThePowerofCharlieChaplin'sWorksMyFavouriteChalieChaplinFilmGeneralintroductiontoCharlieChapinFourstepstointroduceawriterorcomedianStep1:GeneralintroductionStep2:WhydopeoplelikehimStep3:His/hermostfamousworkStep4:Somecommentsonhim/her书面表达练习Mr.Bean罗温·艾金森(RowanAtkinson)是著名的喜剧大师,在英国和其他国家都拥有众多的粉丝。请根据以下信息,写一篇100词左右的英语短文,介绍罗温·艾金森。1.罗温·艾金森,英国著名的喜剧演员,1955年1月6日出生于英格兰,毕业于牛津大学。2.所扮演的憨豆先生风靡世界;他的荧幕形象有点傻,但是他通过这个角色告诉人们对生活要乐观。3.通过丰富的肢体动作来展示自己的幽默,使人发笑。4.出色的演技为他赢得了许多奖项,被誉为继卓别林之后的又一位喜剧大师。书面表达练习GeneralIntroductionWhypeoplelikehimThecharacteristicsofhisperformancesTheawardhe'sgotandcommentsonhim【参考范文】RowanAtkinsonisaBritishcomedyactor.HewasborninEnglandonJanuary6,1955andgraduatedfromOxfordUniversity.HehaswonmanyfansbothinEnglandandmanyothercountries.Mr.BeanisapopularBritishcomedytelevisionseries,inwhichRowanAtkinsonisintheleadingrole.Mr.Bean,thecharactercreatedbyRowan,isabitsilly,buttheseriestellspeopletobeoptimisticaboutlifeandshowsRowan'shumourthroughrichbodymovements,makingpeoplekeeplaughing.RowanAtkinsonhaswonmanyawardsandisbeinghailedasanothergreatestcomedianafterCharlieChaplin.(100words)Keysentences1.Whilethesesamejokesmightnotbeasfunnytousnowastheywerethen,theirauthorsunderstoodthathumourcouldnotonlyentertainbutalsothrownewlightonsensitiveoremotiveissues.虽然这些相同的笑话现在对我们来说可能不像那时那么有趣,但它们的作者明白,幽默不仅可以娱乐,而且可以为敏感或情绪化的问题提供新的视角。while引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”之意翻译练习尽管他爱他的学生们,但是他对他们要求颇为严格。Whileheloveshisstudents,heisverystrictwiththem.2.throwlighton阐明,照亮while引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”之意单句语法填空Buthisstatementdidn'tnotthrowlight________thesubject.翻译练习你提供的情报可能阐明他的死因。Yourinformation__________________thecauseofhisdeath.最近一项对蜗牛壳的研究也许能给这个谜题带来一线光明。Recentresearchintoasnail'sshell___________________thispuzzle.onmaythrowlightonmaythrowlighton3.LikeTwain,butontheothersideoftheworld,LinYutangwassoontobecomefamousforhisuniquebrandofhumour.Awell-knownbilingualwriter,LinbroughttheconceptofhumourtomodernChineseliterature.像吐温一样,但在世界的另一边,林语堂很快以他独特的幽默风格而闻名。林是著名的双语作家,他将幽默的概念引入中国现代文学。brandof...的独特风格翻译练习丘吉尔独特的政治风格不适合战后英国的民众情绪,他在1945年的大选中失败了。Churchill's_________________wasnotsuitedtothemoodofpost-warBritain,andhelosttbegeneralelectionof1945.brandofpolitics4.Once,havingbeeninvitedtodinne
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