译林版英语九年级上册1、2复习课件

Revision九上Units1-2预习检查1.energy(n.)→________(adj.)精力充沛的2.confident(adj.)→__________(n.)自信心3.fair(adj.)→_______(反义词)不公正的，不公平的4.peace(n.)→________(adj.)平静的，和平的→__________(adv.)平静地5.argue(vi.)→_________(n.)辩论，争论energeticconfidenceunfairpeacefulpeacefullyargument6.humour(n.)→__________(adj.)幽默的7.explain(v.)→___________(n.)解释，说明8.live(v.)→______(adj.)活着的，现存的→_____(adj.)活着的，有活力的→______(adj.)活泼的，生气勃勃的9.sleep(v.&n.)→______(adj.)睡着的，在睡觉的→________(adj.)睡觉的，正在睡觉的→_______(adj.)困倦的，欲睡的humorousexplanationlivingalivelivelyasleepsleepingsleepy10.relax(v.)→________(adj.)令人放松的→_______(adj.)放松的，不拘束的，悠闲的11.sad(adj.)→________(n.)悲哀，忧伤12.decide(v.)→________(n.)决定13.worry(v.)→________(adj.)担心的，烦恼的14.affect(v.)→______(n.)影响，效果→_________(同义词)影响15.advise(vt.)→______(n.)建议，忠告relaxingrelaxedsadnessdecisionworriedeffectinfluenceadvice【品词自测】根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空①Itissaidthatbreakfastisvery_______toourbody.(importance)②Don’tdisturbthe_______child.(sleep)③Collectingstampsisa_______pastime.(relax)④Her_______toyoushouldbeagreathelp.(advise)答案：①important②sleeping③relaxing④advice1.担心(不能做)某事 worry______(notdoing)sth.2.把……分成…… divide...____...3.放弃，不再做…… give___4.和某人争吵 argue_____sb.5.注意 payattention___6.炫耀，卖弄 show___aboutintoupwithtooff7.对……有好处 begood____8.宁愿 would______9.使某人高兴/兴奋 cheersb.___10.做决定 makea_______11.remindsb.ofsth. _______________12.havedifficultyindoingsth._____________13.besatisfiedwith... _______________14.prefer...to... ____________________forratherupdecision使某人想起某事做某事有困难对……表示满意宁愿……而不愿……诊断练习Ⅰ.词汇运用1.(2012·黄冈中考)Hemanagesover100bigcompanies.Heisconsideredtobeoneofthemost_______(成功的)businessmeninChina.2.(2020·漳州中考)Sichuanfoodisvery_______(不同的)fromGuangdongfood.答案：1.successful2.different3.(2020·盐城中考)Mymotherwassotiredthatshefella_______whenwatchingTV.4.(2020·烟台中考)AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,theemperorShenNongd_______tea.5.(2020·毕节中考)—Excuseme．Areyouf_______now?—Sorry，I’mverybusy．答案：3.asleep4.discovered5.freeⅡ.单项选择1.(2020·徐州中考)Petertriedonthreejackets,but_______ofthemfittedhim.A.allB.bothC.noneD.neither【解析】选C。考查不定代词的用法。all意为“都；全部”，强调三者或三者以上的人或事物；both意为“两者都……”；none意为“三者或三者以上都不”；neither意为“两者都不”。句意为“彼得试穿了三件夹克衫，但是都不合身”。故选C。2.(2020·泰州中考)—WhoissuitableforthenewchairpersonoftheStudents’Union?—Davidis.Heis_______enoughtocomeupwithnewideas.A.imaginativeB.humorousC.modestD.outgoing【解析】选A。句意：——谁适合做学生会的新主席？——戴维。他有足够的想象力想出新思路。imaginative有想象力的，humorous幽默的，modest谦虚的，outgoing外向的，故选A。3.(2020·无锡中考)Jane’smotherpreferred_______TVathometo_______totheconcert.A.towatch;goB.watching;goingC.watching;goD.towatch;going【解析】选B。preferdoingsth.todoingsth.“比起……来更喜欢……”，故答案选B。4.(2020·扬州中考)Iwon’tgototheconcertthisevening.I_______watchtheNBAonTV.It’smoreexciting.A.hadbetterB.wouldratherC.oughttoD.haveto【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。hadbetter意思是“最好”；wouldrather意思是“更喜欢，更愿意”；oughtto意思是“应该”；haveto意思是“必须”；根据后句句意：我今晚更愿意看NBA,它更令人激动。故选B。5.(2020·泰州中考)WhenDanielisinabadmoodhelikeswearingorangeto_______.A.wakehimselfupB.cheerhimselfupC.givehimselfupD.pickhimselfup【解析】选B。考查“动词+副词up”短语，后跟代词作宾语时，代词置于副词up之前；cheerup意为“使某人振奋、高兴起来”，故选B。6.(2020·山西中考)—Shallwegotothemuseum?—Allright!Iheartherearemanyfirst-classphotographs_______.A.onshowB.onboardC.onsale【解析】选A。考查介词短语的用法。onshow意为“展览，展示”，onboard意为“在船(火车、飞机)上”，onsale意为“出售”。根据句意可知选A。7.(2020·昆明中考)Myneighborwaslikeacatonhotbricksbeforeherdrivingtest.A.veryexcitedB.sadC.relaxedD.verynervous【解析】选D。考查短语在语境中的含义。句意：我的邻居在驾照考试前非常紧张。8.(2020·眉山中考)Thousandsofpeople_______afterthepowerfulearthquakehappenedinJapanonMarch11th.A.savedB.wassavedC.weresavedD.hassaved【解析】选C。成千上万的人在3月11日那次日本大地震后得救，表示“过去的被动”，且主语为复数，故选C。9.(2020·百色中考)—MissGao,Iamfeelingbored.Wouldyoumindmy_______here?—Youhadbetternot,forsmokingisforbiddeninpublicplacesnow.A.smokesB.tosmokeC.smokingD.smoke【解析】选C。Wouldyoumind+one’s+名词或动名词？表示“某人干某事，你介意吗？”，故选C。Ⅲ.完成句子1.(2020·苏州中考)我们新来的英语老师年轻、漂亮、有耐心。______________________________________________________答案：OurnewEnglishteacherisyoung,beautifulandpatient.2.(2020·宿迁中考)琼在我们当中最心灵手巧了，但她从来不炫耀自己。Jeanisthemostpracticalofus,butshenever_____________________________________________________________________.答案：showsoff/showsherselfoff3.(2020·无锡中考)在业余爱好上花些时间对我们来说是必要的。Itisnecessary__________________________________________onourhobbies.4.(2020·益阳中考)许多外国人发现学好汉语不容易。Manyforeignersfind_______difficult_______learnChinesewell.答案：3.forustospendsometime4.it;to5.(2020·北京中考)多吃蔬菜水果对你的健康有好处。___________yourhealthtoeatmorevegetablesandfruit.6.(2020·滨州中考)这首歌总能让我想起我的英语老师。Thissongalways___________myEnglishteacher.答案：5.It’sgoodfor6.remindsmeof7.(2020·淮安中考)在考试中关注细节，我们取得好成绩并非难事。It’snotdifficultforus____________________inthetest_______payingattentiontothedetails.答案：

tomakegoodgrades;after重难点讲解

见九下英语书【见P133-134】1.prefervt.&vi.宁愿选择，更喜欢◆Peoplelivingincoldclimatesprefertousewarmcoloursintheirhomestocreateawarmandcomfortablefeelingthere.生活在气候寒冷地方的人更喜欢使用暖色在他们的家里创造温暖而又舒适的感觉。①EvenonholidaysMr.Wangpreferred_______nothing.A.readingtodoB.readingtodoingC.toreaddoingD.readtodo②Theseworkerspreferred_______extrahoursatnight_______leavetheworkuntilthenextweek.A.work;ratherthanB.towork;toC.towork;ratherthanD.towork;notto【自主归纳】prefer的用法(1)prefer作动词，相当于like...better,后面可以跟名词、代词、动名词或不定式作宾语，其中prefertodosth.意为“更喜欢做某事”；(2)prefersth.__sth.意为“比起某物更喜欢某物”；(3)preferdoingto_____意为“宁愿做某事，而不愿做某事”；(4)prefertodoratherthan___意为“宁愿做某事，而不愿做某事”。答案：①B②Ctodoingdo2.sleepyadj.欲睡的，困倦的◆Colourscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.颜色能够改变我们的心情而且可以使我们感到快乐或伤心，精力充沛或昏昏欲睡。①别吵了，爷爷睡着了。(完成句子)Don’tmakesomuchnoise.Grandpais_______.②Themomenthelaydown,hefelt_______.A.sleepyB.asleepC.sleepingD.tosleepsleepy形容词困倦的，欲睡的asleep表语形容词睡着的sleeping定语形容词/动名词睡觉的；正睡着的【自主归纳】sleepy/asleep/sleeping的用法辨析答案：①asleep②A3.remindvt.提醒，使想起◆Yellowisthecolourofthesun,soitcanremindyouofawarm,sunnyday.黄色是太阳的颜色，因此它能使你想起温暖而又阳光明媚的一天。①Besuretoremindher_______backearlynexttime.A.comeB.tocomeC.ofcomingD.ofcome②他提醒我看过这部电影。Heremindedme_______my_______thefilm.【自主归纳】remind的用法(1)remindsb.______sth.“提醒某人去做某事”,其中的不定式所表示的动作尚未发生；(2)remindsb._______sth.“提醒某人(使某人想起)已经做过某事”，其中的动名词表示的动作已经发生。答案：①B②of;seeingtodoofdoing4.advisevt.建议◆Sheadvisespeoplewhatcolourstowear.她为人们穿什么颜色的衣服提出建议。①Hismotherisillathome.Histeacheradviseshim_______now.A.toleaveB.nottoleaveC.howtoleaveD.whytoleave②西蒙接受了他的建议，并学会了放弃。Simon__________________andlearnedtogiveup.【自主归纳】advise的用法(1)advise作动词，意为“建议，劝告”，常用搭配：①advisedoingsth. 建议做某事②advisesb.todosth. 建议某人做某事③advise+从句 建议……(2)advice是advise的名词形式，意为“建议”，为不可数名词，常用搭配有：①givesb.advice(onsth.)(就某事)给某人提出建议②takeone’sadvice 接受某人的建议答案：①A②tookhisadvice5.showoff炫耀，卖弄◆Danielisveryclever,buthenevershowsoff.丹尼尔很聪明，但是他从不炫耀。①You’dbetternot_______yournewdresshere.A.showB.showoffC.showthroughD.showup②给我们展示一下如何使用这台机器吧。Showus_____________________thismachine.【自主归纳】show构成的短语(1)showoff炫耀，卖弄(2)showup露面(3)showsb.aroundsomeplace带领某人参观某地(4)showsb.sth.=showsth.__sb.向某人展示某物(5)showsb.____todosth.向某人展示如何干某事答案：①B②howtousetohow6.cheerup(使)高兴起来◆Itcanbringyousuccessandcheeryouupwhenyouarefeelingsad.它能给你带来成功并当你感觉不好的时候使你高兴。①—Sandyisupsetnow.Whydon’twe_______?—That’sagoodidea.A.cheerherupB.wakeherupC.wakeupherD.cheerupher②—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—_______！I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.GoaheadB.GoodluckC.NoproblemD.Cheerup【自主归纳】cheerup的用法(1)cheersb.up意为“使某人高兴起来”，相当于makesb.happy,如果宾语是名词或词组，可放在cheerup的中间或后面，若是代词作宾语，则只能放在cheerup的中间。(2)cheerup也可以单独使用，表示“变得高兴，振奋起来”。答案：①A②D7.Theywouldratherusecolourslikeorangeoryellowthanwhiteorblue.他们宁愿使用橙色或黄色也不愿使用白色或蓝色。①我宁可在家看电视也不愿去电影院。(完成句子)Iwouldrather_______TVathomethan_______tothecinema.②Thechildrenwouldwalkthere_______takeabus.A.ratherthanB.toC.notoD.instead【自主归纳】wouldrather...than...的用法(1)“wouldrather...than...”句式，意思是“宁愿……也不愿……”，表示主观愿望，即在二者之中选择其一。句式结构：wouldratherdo...thando...。(2)wouldrather...than...也可改成would...ratherthan...的形式。woulddo...ratherthando...相当于prefertodo...ratherthando...。(3)使用wouldrather...than...句型时要注意“平行结构”，即在than的前后要用两个同类的词或词组，如两个名词、两个不定式、两个介词短语等。答案：①watch;go②A8.Peterhashadhisbicyclerepaired.彼得已经请人修理了他的自行车。①我要他在公园门口等我。Iwould_______him_______formeatthegateofthepark.②上星期我请人把那扇门刷了油漆。I_______thatdoor_______lastweek.havesth._____请某人做某事不是主语亲自做havesth._____有要做的事动词不定式作定语havesb.___sth.让某人做某事do为不带to的不定式，表示一次性的动作【自主归纳】havesth.done/havesth.todo/havesb.dosth.的用法辨析答案：①have;wait②had;painteddonetododo

议论文体裁的文章是历年许多地市中考考查频率较高的体裁之一，写此类作文要特别注意审题，提出论点，然后根据要求列举要点，从不同方面证实结论。【典题示例】(2020·烟台中考)Lifeisjustlikeamirror,yousmileatit,anditsmilesatyou,too.请你以“LearntoSmile”为题，根据下表所列的要点写一篇100词左右的文章(文章开头已给出)。学会对自己微笑1.面对困难与烦恼(考试失利、被别人误解等)学会微笑。2.使你自信，击败你的人有时就是你自己。3.有益于身心健康。学会对他人微笑1.便于与他人之间的交流。2.给别人带来快乐,自己也快乐。微笑是一种语言人人都能懂，传递友谊，拉近距离。1.参考词汇：对某人微笑smileatsb.误解misunderstand2.短文必须包括所有内容要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。LearntoSmileIrememberasongbyWestlife.Thefirstsentenceofitis“Justasmileandtherainisgone.”Doyoulikesmiling?Ithinkyoushouldlearntosmile._______________________________________________________________________________________