腾静中考专题复习公开课

6/7/2023一、分类贵安新区高峰中学代词种类人称代词物主代词反身代词指示代词不定代词2008-2016年贵阳中考代词考察试题分析6/7/2023贵安新区高峰中学6/7/2023考察形式一、单项选择1.人称代词和物主代词(2010·贵阳)SamandDannyaretwins,_____parentsteachEnglishinGuiyang.A.theyB.themC.their

贵安新区高峰中学6/7/2023代词的单复数代词的分类单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词主格宾格物主代词形容词性名词性Imeyouyouhesheithimherithisheritshishersitsweusyouyoutheytheirmymineyouryourouroursyouryourstheirtheirs贵安新区高峰中学句首、动前用主格，动后、介都用宾格。形物代词把名加，名物代词独自撑。6/7/20232.反身代词(2015·贵阳)Bobhurt______inthebasketballmatchatschoolyesterdayafternoon.A.myselfB.himselfC.herself

贵安新区高峰中学反身代词单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称6/7/2023myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves贵安新区高峰中学6/7/2023

◆若宾语与主语指同一个人，则用反身代词作宾语；若宾语与主语不是指同一个人，则用人称代词宾格作宾语。Didshebuyherselfanewwatch?她给自己买了一块新手表吗？Didherfatherbuyheranewbook?她父亲给她买了一本新书吗？反身代词强亲自贵安新区高峰中学6/7/2023

◆反身代词的常用词组

helponeselfto随便吃/用

enjoyoneself

过得愉快

teachoneself

自学

learnbyoneself

自学

cometooneself

恢复知觉

hurtoneself

受伤

贵安新区高峰中学6/7/2023(2014·贵阳)“Haveyoureadtoday’snewspaper?”“Yes,it’sreallyboring.Thereis_______init”A.somethingnewB.nothingnewC.anythingnew3.不定代词贵安新区高峰中学6/7/2023形容词修饰复合不定代词，要后置。指人：someone,anyone,everyone,指物：something,anything,nothing,everything贵安新区高峰中学6/7/2023(2008·贵阳)“I’vemadesomecoffee.Wouldyoulike_______?”“Thatwouldbefine.A.manyB.anyC.somesome用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。some还用于请求，期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。e.g.Thereislittlesalt.Couldyoupleasebuysome?贵安新区第三高级中学6/7/2023(2013·安顺).Themanhas_____friendsinthiscity,soheoftenstaysathome.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle【解析】考查afew，few，little，alittle用法区别。afew/few，其后只能跟可数名词复数。afew（一些，一点）表肯定，few（几乎没有）表否定。alittle/little其后只能跟不可数名词。alittle（一些，一点）表肯定，little（几乎没有）表否定。贵安新区高峰中学6/7/2023(2013·山东滨州).—WhichofthetwoT-shirtswillyoutake?—I’lltake

.Oneisformybrotherandtheotherisformyself.A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.all【解析】考查不定代词的用法。either“两个中的任何一个”，指代的是单数；both“两个都”，指代的是复数；neither“两者都不”。

all“三者或三者以上都”，指代的是复数；贵安新区高峰中学6/7/2023other，theother,others,theothers,another

词组辨析1.我家有两条狗。一条是白色的，一条是黑色的。Myfamilyhastwodogs.Oneiswhite,_______isblack.2.这件T恤衫太小啦，我可以试另外一件吗？

ThisT-shirtistoosmall,canItry________one?theotheranother贵安新区高峰中学6/7/20233.我们不应该嘲笑他人。

Weshouldn’tlaughat_______.4.一些人和我一起去超市，剩下的待在家里。

Somegotothemarketwithme,________juststayathome.otherstheothers贵安新区高峰中学6/7/2023(2016·贵阳)Mymomoftentellsme_____isgoodformyhealthtogotobedearlyandgetupearlyA.thisB.thatC.it

4.it

做形式主语和形式宾语贵安新区高峰中学finditadj.todosth.It

做形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。e.g.IfinditeasytolearnEnglish.6/7/20235.it和one

的辨析1.Ican’tfindmypen,couldyoupleasehelpmetofind_______?2.Ican’tfindmypen,couldyoupleaseborrowme_________?itone贵安新区高峰中学6/7/2023考察形式二、完形填空

完形填空…Areyouconfusedaboutwhatisreallyimportantin62._life?Don'tworry.Youarenotalone!……Herearejust__64.__suggestions.……()62.A.yourB.hisC.her()64.A.anyB.muchC.someAC贵安新区高峰中学WuHongli

agreeShecanfinishherhomeworkwithoutcoffeebecause

_______________________.6/7/2023考察形式三、任务型阅读任务型阅读WuHonglifeelsthesame．Shesaidthenewtimetablewasgoodforherhealth．“Iusedtogetupat6:30inthemorning．Ihadtodrinkcoffeeeveryevening，orIwouldfeeltoosleepytofinishmyhomework，”saidWu．“NowIcanfinishitwithoutcoffee，becauseIcansleepalittlelonger．”shecansleepalittlelonger贵安新区高峰中学6/7/2023自测巩固1.Ithink____isnotdifficulttokeepreadingEnglisheverymorning.A.thatB.itC.this2.Somestudentsdependonotherssomuchthattheirparentsalmostdo___forthem.A.everythingB.nothingC.something贵安新区高峰中学6/7/20233.Mygrandmaandgrandpaareteachers.Theybothlike_____students.A.herB.hisC.theirsD.their4.－Haveyoureadtoday’snewspaper?

－No,Ihaven’t.Isthere

init?(2013·黑龙江)A.somethingimportantB.anythingspecialC.newanything贵安新区高峰中学6/7/20235.—Whosebookisit?—It’s______.A.IB.myC.meD.mine6.Nomatterhowdifficultthingsseemtobe,youshouldsayto_____“Nevermind!”Apositiveattitudeisthekeytosuccess.(2013·黑龙江)A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselves贵安新区高峰中学6/7/20237.ItriedtwobookstoresforthebookIwanted,but___ofthemhadit.A.noneB.eitherC.neither8.Thetwinsareindifferentclasses.OneisinClassOneand__isinClassTwo.A.anotherB.otherC.theother贵安新区高峰中学6/7/20239.Thispassageisverydifficult.____peoplecanunderstandit.A.AfewB.FewC.Alittle

10.—Whatkindofhousewouldyoulike?—I'dlike__________withagardeninfrontof__________.(2013·辽宁)A.it,oneB.