高中英语必修三：unit2-Word-power-课件

Unit2Unit2LanguageFormalEnglishandinformalEnglish&CountriesandlanguagesWordpowerLookatthefollowingexpressionsandtelluswhichoneyouthinkisbetter.ThenreadtheintroductiontoformalandinformalEnglishonPage26.Brainstorming1.(Toaprofessoryoufirstmeet)□—Hi,Bob.Fancymeetingyouhere.□—Goodmorning,Mr.Mosley.Howareyou?(Tooinformal.)2.(Toaclosefriend)□—Mr.Wells,wouldyoubekindenoughtopassmethesalt?□—Couldyoupossiblypassmethesalt?□—Passmethesalt,Jack.FormalEnglishInformalEnglishcommonwheretofindnotices,businesslettereverydaylife,suchaswhileplayingsportsormeetingfriendsatapartywritingspeakingIamsorrytosaythatalotofyouranswerstothosequestionsinyourhomeworkarenotprecise,soyoumustthinkaboutthem.Readthesentencesandfindwhichpartyouthinkisinformal.FormalandinformalEnglishFormalEnglishInformalEnglishalargeamount/numberofalotofadmirelookuptochildkidsolvehandleIregrettoinformyou…I’msorrytosay…immediatelyrightawaysatisfymake…happypreventstoptoughhardreplyanswerdrawyourattentiontospeaktoyouaboutappreciateitifyouwoulddolikeyoutodolookforwardtowaitfortake…intoconsiderationthinkabout…BelowisalettertoMrSmith,aparkmanager.RewriteitinformalEnglishusingthewordsorphrasesabove.PractiseDearMr.SmithIwanttospeaktoyouaboutthestateoftheplayground.Peoplearethrowingtheirgarbageeverywhere.Theyleavegarbageonthegroundinsteadofusingthegarbagecans.Thisisadangertokids.Yesterday,asix-year-oldkidfellchildren.

Yesterday,asix-year-old

child

fellIwanttodrawyourattentionto

thestateandcuthishandonabrokenbottle.Theboywastakentohospital.Alsothegarbagemakestheplaygroundlookdirty,andnoonewantstogothere.Iwouldlikeyoutohandlethisproblemrightaway.Forexample,youshouldbuyIwouldappreciateitifyouwouldsolvethisproblemimmediately.

Forexample,Inaddition,themoregarbagecansandstoppeoplefromlittering.Pleasethinkaboutmysuggestions.I’mwaitingforyouanswer.BestregardsJerryBrokerprevent

peoplePleasetakemysuggestions

intoconsideration.

Iam

lookingforwardto

yourreply.1.DoyouknowhowmanycountriestherearewhicharemembersoftheUnitedNations?Thereareover190countrieswhicharemembersoftheUnitedNations.Pairwork2.CanyoutelluswhichcountriesarepermanentmembersoftheUNSecurityCouncil?

ThepermanentmembersoftheUNSecurityCouncilareChina,France,Russia,theUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStates.Lookatthemapoftheworld.Writedownasmanynamesofcountriesandtheirofficiallanguagesaspossible.Workingroups

AmapoftheworldAbout6,000languagesarespokenintheworldtoday.The10mostwidelyspokenlanguagesareChinese,Spanish,English,Hindi,Arabic,Bengali,Portuguese,Russian,JapaneseandGerman.Lookatthefollowingpictures,telluswhichcountryitisandwhatitsofficiallanguageis.thePeople’sRepublicofChinaChinesetheUnitedKingdomEnglishtheUnitedStatesEnglishFranceFrenchAustraliaEnglishGermanyGermanItalyItalianCanadaEnglish,FrenchRussiaRussianMoreinformation:CountryOfficiallanguage(s)BangladeshEgyptIndiaMexico

BengaliArabicHindi,EnglishSpanishCountryOfficiallanguage(s)NewZealand

Portugal

SaudiArabiaSpainBrazilEnglish,MaoriPortugueseArabicSpanishPortugueseWhatdoyouthinktheofficiallanguageoftheUnitedNationsare?English,Chinese,French,Russian,Spanish,ArabicCountryOfficiallanguage(s)PeopleCapitalAustraliaGreeceSpainFillinblanksEnglishAustralianCanberraGreekGreekAthensSpanishSpanishMadridCountryOfficiallanguage(s)PeopleCapitalEgyptRussiaAustraliaGreeceArabicEgyptianCairoRussianRussianMoscowEnglishAustralianCanberraGreekGreekAthensCountryOfficiallanguage(s)PeopleCapitalFranceMexicoJapanItalySpainFrenchFrenchParisSpanishMexicanMexicoCityJapaneseJapaneseTokyoItalianItalianRomeSpanishSpanish