新概念二册第8课课件

Theandthe

bestworstUnit8competition[kɔmpə'tiʃən]n.比赛

neat[ni:t]adj.整齐的

path[pɑ:θ]n.小路,小径

wooden['wudən]adj.木头的

pool[pu:l]n.水池★competitionn.比赛，竞赛racen.比赛，竞赛carracematchn.比赛footballmatchcontestn.比赛（更广泛）beautycontest宝宝大赛babycontestgame:游戏,运动★neatadj.整齐的,整洁的，井井有条保持桌面整洁Keepyourdeskneat.cleanadj.干净的neat=tidy<adj.>tidy<v.>整理房间tidytheroom★path 1.(行人走出来的)小径,窄路Wefollowedthepatharoundtheofficebuilding.我们沿着办公大楼周围的小路走。2.通道,通路;轨道地球的轨道thepathoftheearth3.(文明、思想、行动等的)方向;前进的路线走向成功之路apathtosuccess★pooln.水池(人工的)

游泳池swimmingpoolHelayinapoolofblood.他躺在血泊中。pond池塘（天然的）bythepool合资经营Weboughtacomputerbythepool.（一）形容词原级的用法1.说明人或事物的性质、状态，和特征。eg.Thehouseisbig.2.修饰词：very，so，too，enough，quite3.结构：表示A和B相同或不同（1.）肯定：主语+be+as+形容级原级+as+比较对象否定：主语+be+not+as/so+形容级原级+as+比较对象主语+be+less+形容级原级+as+比较对象部分双音节多音节词（interesting，important，expensive，difficult）eg.Theboyistooyoung.（2）A+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B表示“A是B的几倍”once，twice，三倍及以上“基数词+timeseg.Ourschoolisthreetimesasbigastheirs.（3）A+half+as+形容词原级+as+B表示“A是B的一半”eg.Herroomishalfasbigasyours.1.Tomisnotas_____(tall)asPeter.2.Thisradioisnotso_____asthatone.(cheap)3.Thisbookisas____________(interesting)asthatone.4.Thisroomis_________________(是那个房子的两倍).Practicetallcheapinterestingtwiceasbigasthatone.（二）形容词比较级的用法1.A+be+形容词比较级+than+B.表示A比Beg.Sheistallerthanhereldersister.

2.比较级+and+比较级/moreandmore+形容词（部分双音节多音节词（interesting，important，expensive，difficult））表示“越来越……”。

eg.Heisgettingtallerandtaller.

3.the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”。egThemorecarefulyouare，thefewermistakesyou’llmake.4.A+be+(倍数)+形容词比较级+than+B表示“A是B的几倍”eg.Thisroomisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.5.the+比较级，the+比较级表示“越……，越……”。eg.Theharderyouwork，thegreaterprogressyou'llmake.比较级和最高级的构词法1、比较级和最高级的构成：①单音节词和少数双音节词，加-er，-est，以辅音加-y结尾的词变-y为-i，加-er，-est.②以-e结尾的词，加-r，-st.③以一个辅音字母结尾的单音节词要双写最后一个字母，再加-er，-est.④三个或者是三个音节以上（多音节）,比较级的构成:more+原级;最高级的构成:themost+原级.（二）不规则原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbas/illworseworstlittlelessleastfewfewerfewestoldolder/elderoldest/eldestfarfather/furtherfarthest/furthest注明1.elder，eldest表示“前辈的”、“年纪较长的”，仅用于同一家庭成员的比较

2.further，furthest“进一步的，意义更深远的，此外”

1.主语+be+the+形容词最高级+单数名词+in/of短语表示“……是……中最……的”。eg.Tomisthetallestinhisclass/ofallthestudents.形容词最高级的用法2.主语+be+oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of短语表示“……是……中最……之一”。eg.BeijingisoneofthelargestcitiesinChina3.主语+be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+单数名词+in/of短语”表示“是第几最”eg.TheYangtzeRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.4.A+be+形容词比较级+than+anyother+单数名词(+介词短语)/theother+复数名词”表示“甲比同一范围的任何一个人/物都……”，含义是“甲最……”。eg.TheYangtzeRiverislongerthananyotherriverinChina.

TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChinaTheYangtzeRiverislongerthantheotherriversinChina.every构成的合成词every和one，body，thing可以构成复合不定代词Everyone和everybody一般可以替换使用这一类词本身均被视为单数。一切都很顺利。Everythingisgoingwell.后面的代词既可以用单数，也可以用复数Everyone/Everybodyknowswhathehastodo.每个人都知道自己必须做什么。=Everyone/Everybodyknowswhattheyhavetodo.Text1.MissChenis___________________thanMr.Wang.(popular)2.Mr.Lin__________________Mr.Brown.(sad)3.Beijingisbecoming_________and__.A.morebeautiful，moreB.beautiful，beautifulC.more，morebeautifulD.morebeautiful，morebeautiful4.______childrenthereareinafamily，_____theirlifewillbe.A.Theless，thebetterB.Thefewer，thebetter、C.Fewer，richerD.More，poorer5.Theexperimentwas________easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuchExercisemorepopularissadderthanCBClet'sdothem！1.Oct15thwasoneof______daysin2003.TheShenzhou-Vwassentupsuccessfully.AexcitingB.moreexcitingC.themostexcitingD.muchexciting2..Shewasveryhappy.Sheran___ofalltherunners.A.FastestB.thequickestC.slowestD.quickly3.Heistallerthan______inhisclass.A.anyboyB.anyC.anyotherboyD.someotherboys4.Chinais_____countryintheworld.

A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthirdC.thethirdlargeD.alargestthird

CBCA

()1.Johnismy_____friendofalltheclassmates.a.goodb.betterc.bestd.thebest()2.E-mailingismuch_____thanlong-distancecalling.a.cheapb.cheaperc.cheapestd.thecheapest()3.Beijingisoneof_____citiesinchina.a.verybeautifulb.muchbeautifulc.morebeautifuld.themostbeautiful()4.Theyellowriverisn’tso_____astheChangJiangriver.a.longb.longestc.longerd.thelongest()5.Thecoatiboughtlastweekistoobigforme.I’dliketochangeitfora_____one.a.smallb.largerc.nicerd.smaller()6.Whoisthe_____,Jim,LileiorLingFeng?a.tallb.tallerc.tallestd.muchtaller()7.Ofallthestudents,wudongruns_____.a.fastb.fasterc.thefastestd.mostfast()8.Hehasgrown_____totakecareofhimself.a.tallenoughb.enoughtallc.oldenoughd.enoughold()9.Tomdraws_____betterthanhisbrother.a.moreb.mostc.manyd.much()10.Whodoeshomework_____inyourclass?a.carefullyb.themostcarefullyc.morecarefullyd.ascarefullyas瞧我的！cbdaabcadb1.Whohasthebestgardeninthetown?2.Whatdoeshe

wineachyear?3.Whoelsehasafinegarden?4.IsJoe’sbetterournot?5.Isthewriter’sgarden

beautiful,orisitterrible?6.Whatdoeshealwayswinaprizefor?Questions1.Whohasthebestgardeninthetown?JoeSander.2.Whatdoeshewineachyear?TheNicestGardenCompetition.3.Whoelsehasafinegarden?BillFrith.4.IsJoe’sbetterornot?Better.5.Isthewriter’sgardenbeautiful,orisitterrible?Itisterrible.6.Whatdoeshealwayswinaprizefor?Alittleprizefortheworstgardeninthetown.JoeSandershasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.Nearlyeverybodyentersfor'TheNicestGardenCompetition'eachyear,butJoewinseverytime.BillFrith'sgardenislargerthanJoe's.BillworksharderthanJoeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butJoe'sgardenismoreinteresting.Hehasmadeneatpathsandhasbuiltawoodenbridgeoverapool6/7/2023.Ilikegardenstoo,butIdonotlikehardwork.EveryyearIenterforthegardencompetitiontoo,andIalwayswinalittleprizefortheworstgardeninthetown!6/7/20236/7/2023小组讨论：WhyisJoe’sgardenthemostbeautifuloneinourtown?（wonderfulsentences）精彩语言点JoeSandershasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.在镇里比尔的花园是最大的。Bill'sgardenisthelargestintown.Bill的花园比Joe的花园大。Bill’sgardenislargerthanJoe’s.Nearlyeverybodyentersfor'TheNicestGardenCompetition'eachyear,butJoewinseverytime.nearly和almost意义相似，表示“几乎”、“差不多”、“差点儿”Ihavenearlyforgottenhisname.我差点把他的名字忘了。我快准备好了。I’mnearly/almostready.enterfor报名参加（各种竞赛，考试等活动）多少学生报名参加比赛？Howmanystudentsenteredforthecompetition?win（won，won）v.赢①vi.赢②vt.赢得……winsomething后面往往是奖品,不能接对手赢得了一个奖winaprize

比较级BillFrith'sgardenislargerthanJoe's.Lagerthan………..比…大Thetruckislargerthanthecar.HouseAislargerthanhouseB.AB比较级Billworksharder

thanJoeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables.Joe'sgardenismore

interesting.eg：ChinaislargerthanAmerica.Diamondismuchmorevaluablethanstone.思考：最高的，最漂亮的怎么说？最……的‘The

NicestGardenCompetition’The

worstgardeninthetown!Heisthetallestinourclass.TheGreatWallisthelongestintheword.Mary‘dressisthe

mostexpensiveofthethree.Hehasmadeneatpathsandhasbuiltawoodenbridgeoverapool.Ilikegardenstoo,butIdonotlikehardwork.EveryyearIenterforthegardencompetitiontoo,andIalwayswinalittleprizefortheworstgardeninthetown!6/7/2023Groupwork5minutesSaytruethingsaboutyourself.6/7/2023

Maryistall,butJaneistaller.JaneistallerthanMary.JaneisshorterthanCaroline.Carolineisthetallest.Thebestandtheworst(P41练习)

6/7/2023Pleasecomparetheirhandwriting.

Jane‘shandwritingisbad,butMary’sisworse.Caroline‘shandwritingisverybad.ItistheworsthandwritingIhaveeverseenJane‘shandwritingisworsethanMary,Caroline’sistheworstofthethree.6/7/2023