经济金融术语汉英对照表 W-X

第页共页经济金融术语汉英对照表W-X经济金融术语汉英对照表W-XW外部审计externalaudit外国直接投资foreigndirectinvestment(FDI)外汇储藏foreignexchangereserves外汇调剂foreignexchangeswap外汇占款theRMBcounterpartofforeignexchangereserves;theRMBequivalentofoffcialforeignexchangeholdings外向型经济export-orientedeconomy外债externaldebt外资企业foreign-fundedenterprises完善现代企业制度toimprovethemodernenterprisesystem完税凭证taxpaymentdocumentation违法经营illegalbusiness委托存款entrusteddeposits稳步增长steadygrowth稳健的银行系统asoundbankingsystem稳中求进tomakeprogresswhileensuringstability无纸交易book-entry(orpaperless/less)transaction物价监测pricemonitoringX吸纳流动性toabsorbliquidity稀缺经济scarcityeconomy洗钱moneylaundering系统内调度fundallocationwithinabank系统性金融危机systemicfinancialcrisis下岗工人laid-offemployees下游企业down-streamenterprises现场稽核on-siteexamination现金滞留〔居民手中〕cashheldoutsidethebankingsystem乡镇企业townshipandvillageenterprises(TVEs)消费物价指数consumerpriceindex(CPI)消费税excise(consumption)tax消灭财政赤字tobalancethebudget;toeliminatefiscaldeficit销货款回笼reflowofcorporatesalesinetothebankingsystem销售平淡lacklustersales协议外资金额mittedamountofforeigninvestment新经济增长点newsourcesofeconomicgrowth新开工工程newprojects;newlystartedprojects新增贷款incrementalcredit;loanincrement;creditgrowth;creditexpansion新增就业位置newjobs;newjobopportunities信贷规模考核reviewthepliancewithcreditceilings信号失真distortedsignals信托投资公司trustandinvestmentpanies信息不对称informationasymmetry信息反应feedback(information)信息共享系统informationsharingsystem信息披露informationdisclosure信誉扩张credirexpansion信誉评级creditrating姓“资”还是姓“社”pertainingtosocialismorcapitalism;socialistorcaptia