译林牛津版高二英语M5-Unit1-Getting-along-with-others-Word-power-课件

Unit1GettingalongwithothersWordpower1MadebyNikiAdjectivestodescribepersonalityWordpower/pɝsə'næləti/n.个性，品格，名人Brainstormingfamoussuccessfulexcellentwarm-heartedhard-workingwell-trainedwell-knownhandsomeBrainstorminghumorousoutgoingdiligentwell-trainedBrainstormingresponsiblemysterioushelpfulstrictLead-inAdjectivesAdjectivesareusedtodescribepeopleorthings.A:Wehaveanewclassmatethisterm.HeisfromAmerica.Heisnotonlypolite,butalsoopen-mindedandhumorous,soeveryonelikeshim.B:Oh，wehaveateacherfromEngland,whoteachesusspokenEnglish.Heishelpful,thoughsometimesabitboring.PositiveNegativegenerouswarm-heartedreliableopen-mindedhonest

helpfulpolitefriendlydishonestnarrow-mindedstubbornbad-temperedmoodyImpoliteunkindboringPositiveandnegativeadjectivesPositiveorNegativecautiouscheerfulhard-workinghonestmodestopen-mindedbothersomereliabletrustworthyoptimisticpunctualconsiderateannoyingbad-temperedcarelesscrueldull/boringmeanmoodynarrow-mindedselfishstubborntwo-facedExamplessynonymsantonymsstrong-mindedreliablefriendlyhappyhard-workinggeneroustalkactivepolitesynonymsandantonymsWordsthathavethesameandsimilarmeaningsarecalledsynonyms.Wordthatmeantheoppositesarecalledantonyms.determineddependablekindcheerfullazyselfishquiterudeshy——clever——foolish——hard-working——outgoing——timidintelligent/brightstupid/sillydiligenteasy-goingExampleshonest——humorous——open-minded——kind——selfish——dishonestseriousnarrow-mindedselfless/generousunkind/unfriendlysynonymsantonymsExercise1.easy-going2.quiet3.shy4.friendly5.honest6.hard-working7.serious8.strictlanguagepointsNeitherofusisquiet---that’sforsure.neitherof

两者都不，没有一个eitherof两者其一e.g.Neitherofthem___________(speak)Japanese.bothof两者都，后加复数allof三者或三者以上都是，后加复数noneof三者或三者以上都不是，单复数即可

e.g.Bothoftheboys_____(be)diligent.

Noneofmyfriends________(be)fondofmusic.Allofus______(be)surprisedatthenews.+名词复数+动词单数speaksareis/areareLanguagepointsHeistrainingtobeanathleteonthenationalteam.trainn.火车,行列

v.训练，培训atrainofsth一系列，一连串e.g.Atrainofeventisrelatedtotheaccident.eventswell-trainedadj.受过很好训练的trainsbtodosthWehavebeentraininghardtokeepingfit.keep

LanguagepointsHeistrainingtobeanathleteonthenationalteam.athleten.运动员athleticathletictraininge.g.Inhis_________(athlete)careerhewonmanytrophies.Allof________(athlete)competewitheachotherfornothingbuthonor.nationaladj.nationalismnationalistnationalanthemadj.运动的，擅长运动的，强壮的