2022-2023学年上海昂立中学生教育(同济校区)高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年上海昂立中学生教育(同济校区)高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.——Whatimpressesyoumostaboutyourhometown?——Thestreet,thelengthofwhichisfourtimes_______itwaseightyearsago.A.that

B.as

C.than

D.what参考答案：D2.---Whatmakesyousoworried?

---

.A．Becauseofmyweight

B．I’velostsomeweight

C．ThatI'mputtingonweight

D．BecauseI'veputonweight参考答案：C3.TheReformandOpening-up,havingpasseditsbrilliantageof40years,____thebackwardsituationoftheChinesenationandinfluencedtheworld.A.change

B.changesC.haschanged

D.havechanged参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：改革开放，走过了辉煌的40年，改变了中华民族的落后局面并影响世界。句中强调“改革开放40年”对现在的影响，故用现在完成时。故选C。4.Sodifficult__DittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglish.A.Ihavefelt

B.haveIfeltC.Ididfeel

D.didIfeel参考答案：D考查倒装。So…that句型so位于句首句子采用部分倒装。我感到生活在说英语的国家如此难以致于我决定学好英语。选D5.Heisastrictbutkindteacher,_____isalwaystryingtomakehisclasses_____andinteresting.A.one;living

B.onewho;lively

C.he;lovely

D.hewho;live参考答案：B6.—Youcouldn’thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.—________.A.Oh,don’tcomplainaboutagift B.I’llgiveyouabetteronenexttimeC.I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch D.Oh,nothingmuch参考答案：C【考点】考察交际用语本题考察的是交际用语，句义：—你不可能选择比这个更好的礼物了！—我很高兴你如此喜欢它。根据句义说明C项正确。

7.Everyoneiswelcometojointhefitclub___________age.A.accordingto

B.withregardto

C.regardlessof

D.infavorof参考答案：C【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：欢迎大家加入健身俱乐部，不分年龄大小。A.accordingto根据；B.withregardto关于；C.regardlessof不顾；D.infavorof赞成。故选C。8.—I’msorry,sir.Ididn’tmeantohurtyoubyshowingyouthosepictures.—________Itjustremindedmeofmyoldfriends.A.Notatall.

B.Allthebest.

C.Nosorry，please.

D.Nevermind.参考答案：D略9.--Whatisthatbuilding?

--____________thestudentshavetheirdanceclasses.

A.Thebuildingthat

B.Thereare

C.That’sthebuildingwhich

D.That’swhere参考答案：D略10.Newresearchhasfoundthatanimalshavememories,too—

,theymightbemuchclevererthanwethought.

A.inotherwords

B.aboveall

C.inmanyways

D.allinall参考答案：A略11.Ifyoukeeponeatingtoomuch,losingweightis_______.A.outofthequestion

B.outofquestion

C.noquestion

D.beyondquestion参考答案：A略12.

Lindawasentirely______toherreadinganddidn’tnoticeusenterherstudylastnight.

A.abandoned

B.absorbed

C.occupied

D.addicted参考答案：D13.Alarge_____ofworkingwomen_______infullchargeoftheirhome.A.number,remains

B.quantity,remains

C.amount,remain

D.majority,remain参考答案：D14.-----Howoftendoyoueatout?-----________,butusuallyonceaweek.

A.Havenoidea

B.Itdepends

C.Asusual

D.Generallyspeaking参考答案：B15._______theointmenttothewound,thenursecarefullywrappeditupwithabandage.

A.Treated

B.Havingtreated

C.Applied

D.Havingapplied参考答案：D16.Atlast,theycametoasmallfarmhouseinthecoldmoonlight,_______livedanoldmanandhisbeautifulgirl.A.where B.which C.there D.that参考答案：A二、完型填空17.IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearly__41__ofgardeningmaynothaveoriginatedfrommylovefornature.Itwasto__42__myparents.Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.Butmymotheroftenlookedwith__43__atthisworkofnaturalart.Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtoher,“somethingelseto__44__！”Seeingtheneighboursbusywithgardening,myfathereventhoughtitawasteoftime.Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething__45__towhatevermyparentsdid!Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfound__46__，Iwouldplantagarden!Iplantedsomelily(百合花)seedsintheyard.Buttheyfailedto__47__.Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerseedsandroses.Wild__48__joy,Ifoundthefirstrosebloom(开花)．Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.__49__，Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.__50__，myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfathereven__51__atmebecausehefounditwas__52__tomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.Tomymother's__53__，Iputinhervasemyrealroseswhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweeds__54__flowers.Regardlessoftheir__55__，Ikeptonplantingmygardenand__56__toenjoythepleasureofgardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions:theybreathe,theybloom,they__57__tocareandlove.IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto__58__myparents.TodayIbecomeknownasMrsGreenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshow,whichmakesmyparentsfeelvery__59__.AndnowIcouldsayitismyaffectionfor__60__thatmakesmearealgardener.41．A.memory

B．dream C．intention

D．design42．A.please

B．change C．help

D．annoy43．A.doubt

B．appreciation C．surprise

D．excitement44．A.collectup

B．careabout C．cleanup

D．comein45．A.equal

B．similar C．superior

D．opposite46．A.painful

B．valuable C．upsetting

D．interesting47．A.comeup

B．breakout C．holdon

D．getthrough48．A.to

B．with C．in

D．by49．A.Luckily

B．Cheerfully C．Regularly

D．Eventually50．A.Instead

B．However C．Therefore

D．Besides51．A.shouted

B．laughed C．glanced

D．jumped52．A.convenient

B．troublesome C．enjoyable

D．dangerous53．A.sadness

B．displeasure C．delight

D．relief54．A.otherthan

B．morethan C．ratherthan

D．lessthan55．A.dislike

B．encouragement C．threat

D．suggestion56．A.decided

B．stopped C．continued

D．struggled57．A.devote

B．turn C．respond

D．lead58．A.defeat

B．satisfy C．respect

D．challenge59．A.proud

B．comfortable C．strange

D．disappointed60．A.freedom

B．life C．growth

D．nature参考答案：41．C42．D43．A44．C45．D46．C47．A48．B49．D50．B51．A52．B53．B54．C55．A56．C57．C58．D59．A60．D【试题解析】41．根据文中的"outofmydesire"可判断出,此处表示"我"最初从事园艺的目的可能不是源于对大自然的热爱,故选C项。42．根据文章第二段中的"我"妈妈认为叶子是垃圾,"我"父亲认为从事园艺是浪费时间可知,对于"我"的父母来说,这个让他们烦恼。既然父母不喜欢,而"我"又非做不可,显然"我"是有意和他们作对,故选D。43．根据"...Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtoher"可判断出,"我"妈妈带着怀疑的目光看天然的艺术作品,故选A项。44．根据"...Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbish"可判断出,"我"妈妈想方设法把它们清理干净。cleanup意为"打扫(或清除)干净",故选C项。45．根据后面"我"的做法不难看出,"我"在和父母对着干,故选D项。46．根据第一段中的"Itwastoannoymyparents."和本空前一句可知此处选C项。47．根据下文中的"Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerseedsandroses."可判断出,"我"种的百合花没有发芽。短语comeup意为"长出地面",故选A项。B项意为"爆发",C项意为"坚持住",D项意为"顺利通过"。48．种的花开了自然会高兴。withjoy意为"高兴地"。49．eventually(最终)能体现出长时间等待与期盼之后,得到想要的结果的那种喜悦与满足,故选D。50．根据"myparentsshowednointerest…"可判断出此处表示转折关系,故选B项。51．根据"myparentsshowednointerest…"和"Myfathereven...movearoundmygardentothedriveway"可判断出"我"爸爸甚至对"我"大吼大叫,故选A项。52．根据"Myfathereven...movearoundmygardentothedriveway"可判断出,他发现这样很麻烦,故选B项。A项意为"方便的",C项意为"令人愉快的",D项意为"危险的"。53．父母对"我"的花园并不感兴趣,再结合"inhereyes,weresimplyweeds"可知,"我"的这种做法让"我"妈妈感到不高兴。故选B项。54．根据语境可判断出,"我"妈妈认为它们只是杂草而不是花。故选C项。A项意为"除……以外",B项意为"多于",D项意为"少于"。55．根据上下文语境可判断出"我"的父母不喜欢"我"做的事,故选A项。56．根据"Ikeptonplanting…"中的"kepton"可判断出选C项。A项意为"决定",B项意为"停止",D项意为"抗争"。57．根据"Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions…"可判断出,他们回应"我"的照顾和爱。故选C项。A项意为"献身",B项意为"翻转",D项意为"领导"。58．"我"不顾父母的感受经营第一个花园是在向父母"挑战"。challenge挑战。59．"我"在园艺方面成功了,父母理应为此感到骄傲,故选A项。60．"我"最初搞园艺不是出于对自然的热爱,但能长期坚持下去,且最终取得了成功理应是对自然的热爱的结果。【点睛】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了"我"是怎样走上园艺师之路的。三、阅读理解18.It’ssurprisinghowmuchsimplemovementofthebodycanaffectthewaywethink.Usingexpansivegestureswithopenarmsmakesusfeelmorepowerful,crossingyourarmsmakesyoumoredeterminedandlyingdowncanbringmoreinsights(领悟).Soifmovingthebodycanhavetheseeffects,whatabouttheclotheswewear?We’veallwellawareofhowdressingupindifferentwayscanmakeusfeelmoreattractive,sportyorprofessional,dependingontheclotheswewear,butcantheclothesactuallychangecognitive(认知)performanceorisitjustafeeling?AdamandGalinskytestedtheeffectofsimplywearingawhitelabcoatonpeople’spowersofattention.Theideaisthatwhitecoatsareassociatedwithscientists,whoareinturnthoughttohavecloseattentiontodetail.Whattheyfoundwasthatpeoplewearingwhitecoatsperformedbetterthanthosewhoweren’t.Indeed,theymadeonlyhalfasmanyerrorsasthosewearingtheirownclothesontheStroopTest(onewayofmeasuingattention).Thereserchrscalltheeffect“enclothedcognition.”suggestingthatallmannerofdifferentclothesprobablyaffectourcognitionhimanydifferntways.Thisopensthewayforallsortsofclothes-basedexperiments.Isthewriterwhowearsafedoramorecreative?Isthepsychologistwearinglittleroundglassesandsmokingacigarmoreinsightful?Doesachef’shatmaketherestaurantfoodtastebetter?FromnowonIwillonlybeeditingartclesforPsyBlogwhilewearingawhitecoattohelpkeepthetypingerrorcountlow.HopefullyyouwillbedoingyourpartbyreadingPsyBloginacapandgown(学位服).25.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Bodymovementschangethewaypeoplethink.B.Howpeopledresshasaninfluenceeontheirfeelings.C.Whatpeoplewearcanaffecttheircognitiveperformance.D.Peopledoingdifferentjobsshouldweardifferentclothes.26.AdamandGalinsky’sexperimenttestedtheeffectofclothesontheirwearer’

.A.insights B.movements C.attention D.appearance27.Howdoestheauthorsoundinthelastparagraph?A.Academic. B.Humorous. C.Formal.

D.Hopeful.参考答案：25-27CCB19.IliveinthelandofDisney,Hollywoodandyear-roundsun.Youmaythinkpeopleinsuchanattractiveandexciting,fun-filledplacearehappierthanothers.Ifso,youhavesomemistakenideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.Manyintelligentpeoplestillconsiderhappinessequaltofun.Thetruthisthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhatweexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceafteranact.Itisadeeper,morelastingemotion.Goingtoanamusementparkorballgame,watchingamovieortelevision,arefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporarilyforgetourproblemsandmaybeevenlaugh.Buttheydonotbringhappiness,becausetheirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.IhaveoftenthoughtthatifHollywoodstarshavearoletoplay,itistoteachusthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.Theserich,beautifulindividualshaveconstantaccesstoglamorousparties,fancycars,expensivehomes,everythingthatspells“happiness”.Butinmemoir(回忆录)aftermemoir,famouspeopleexposetheunhappinesshiddenbeneathalltheirfundepression,alcoholism(酗酒),drugaddiction,brokenmarriages,troubledchildrenandextremeloneliness.Askanunmarriedmanwhyherefusestogetmarriedeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifhe’shonest,hewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment(承诺).Forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventureandexcitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.Similarly,couplesthatchoosenottohavechildrenaredecidinginfavorofpainlessfunoverpainfulhappiness.Theycandineoutwhenevertheywantandsleepaslateastheywant.Coupleswithbabiesareluckytogetawholenight’ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon’tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.Thewaypeoplesticktothebeliefthatafun-filled,pain-freelifeequalshappinessactuallyreducestheirchancesofeverachievingrealhappiness.Iffunandpleasureareequaltohappiness,thenpainmustbeequaltounhappiness.But,infact,theoppositeistrueMoretimesthannot,thingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.Asaresult,manypeopleavoidtheveryeffortsthatarethesourceoftruehappiness.Theyfearthepainunavoidablybroughtbysuchthingsasmarriage,raisingchildren,professionalachievement,religiouscommitmentandself-improvement.Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberating(解放)realizationswecanevercometo.Itliberatestimenowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcantrulyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoneybuyingthatnew