2021-2022学年广东省汕头市明德中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年广东省汕头市明德中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.

Atminus130°C,alivingcellcan

forathousandyears.A.preserve

B.bepreserved

C.bepreserving

D.havebeenpreserved参考答案：B2.HenryFokYing-tung’sdeathisagreatlossforthenation_____HongKong.A.aslongas

B.asthough

C.aswellas

D.asto参考答案：C3.Someformsofalgaehave

togrowonice.A.adopt

B.adapt

C.advocate

D.addict参考答案：B略4.—Ididn’tcareaboutwhatotherpeoplethoughtaboutme.—Well,you________.A.should

B.could

C.wouldhave

D.oughttohave参考答案：D5.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm

quiteearly,sowe

tothebookstoreafterthat.

A．finished;aregoing

B．finished;go

C．finishes;aregoing

D．finishes;go参考答案：C

解析：此题考查了动词的时态。前一空表示按计划会发生的动作，用一般现在时；后一空表示打算做某事，用begoingto结构。6.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.—______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends B.It’suptoyou C.Allright D.Gladtohearthat.参考答案：B7.Thecoupleareusedtogettingupbeforedawn,

itisstilldarkoutside.A.as

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：D8.—John,youshouldn'thaveparkedyourcarhere.

—Sorry.I_

__thesign.

A．haven'tseen

B．don'tsee

C．didn'tsee

D．hadn'tseen

参考答案：C9.—Whenwillthevisasbeready,sir?

—

everythinggoeswell,youshouldgetthemin14workdays.A.Although B.Asfaras C.Unless D.Aslongas参考答案：D10.______inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.Havinglost

B.Lost C.Beinglost

D.losing参考答案：B11.---Ihavejustwatchedthematch.---Judgingfromyourexpression,you_______havebroughtusgoodnews.

A.should

B.need

C.would

D.must参考答案：D12.Youshouldalwaystryyourbesttoachievemore,________wellyouhavedonebefore.A.although

B.whatever

C.unless

D.however参考答案：D13.

visachangemadebyChinaandtheUSwillwitness

increaseineconomy,tourismandeducation.A.A;the

B.The;／

C.A;／

D.The;an参考答案：D14.Iamatleast

age

RobertifIamnotolderthanhe．A．thesame；as

B．thesame；with

C．assame；as

D．assame；with参考答案：C

15.ZhangYininghastrainedcontinuouslyforsixhours.______sheistiredout.A.Thereisnowonder

B.Thereisnoneed

C.It’snowonder

D.It’snodoubt参考答案：C16.ShoppingontheInternetenablespeoplenottosearchforgoodsfromonestoreto______.

A.others

B.theother

C.another

D.therest参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Muchmeaningcanbeconveyedwithoureyes,soitisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.Doyouhavesuchkindof

36

?Inabusyoumaylookata

37

,butnottoolong.Andifheis

38

thatheisbeingstaredat,hemayfeel

39

.Thesameistruein

40

life.Ifyouarelookedatformorethan

41

,youwilllookatyourselfupanddown,toseeifthereis

42

wrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelangrytowardother’s

43

atyouthatway.Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeand

44

.Butthingsaredifferentwhenit

45

tostareattheoppositesex.Ifamanglancesatawomanformorethantensecondsand

46

toavert(移开)hisgaze,hisintentionsare

47

,thatis,hewishestoattractherattention,tomakeherunderstandthatheis

48

her.

49

,thenormaleyecontactfortwopeople

50

inaconversationisthatthespeakerwillonlylookatthelistener

51

,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhattheformerisspeakingabout,totellhimthatheisattentive.Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeaking,

52

hetriestodominate(控制)you,youwillfeelembarrassing.Infact,continuouseyecontactisconfinedto

53

only,whowillenjoylookingateachothertenderlyforalongtime,toshowaffectionthat

54

cannotexpress.Evidently,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtorelationshipbetweentwopeopleandthespecific

55

.36.A.experience

B.thought

C.feeling

D.attitude37.A.conductor

B.driver

C.tourist

D.stranger38.A.looking

B.sensing

C.telling

D.deciding39.A.interested

B.stupid

C.uncomfortable

D.angry40.A.social

B.daily

C.family

D.school41.A.friendly

B.reliable

C.special

D.necessary42.A.anything

B.somewhere

C.nothing

D.anywhere43.A.interest

B.stare

C.appreciation

D.notice44.A.attentive

B.positive

C.aggressive

D.active45.A.comes

B.hopes

C.tries

D.seems46.A.starts

B.refuses

C.manages

D.aims47.A.dirty

B.unhealthy

C.obvious

D.unfair48.A.admiring

B.enjoying

C.cheating

D.selecting49.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.Altogether

D.However50.A.engaged

B.attracted

C.trapped

D.invited51.A.allthetime

B.fromtimetotime

C.alltheway

D.backandforth52.A.incase

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.sothat53.A.mothers

B.children

C.lovers

D.teachers54.A.looks

B.eyes

C.smiles

D.words55.A.situation

B.circumstance

C.environment

D.condition参考答案：36、A

后文描述的是在公交车上的经历。experience侧重对过去的体验，feeling侧重自身对某事的感受，thought是“思考”或“思想”，attitude指对某事的态度。37、D

在公交车上你所注视的人是“陌生人”，对陌生人不能注视太久。38、B

通常情况是，如果他察觉有人在注视他，他会不自在的。宾语是感受的内容，所以用sense。39、C

见上一题解析

46、B

与前面注视过久会引起反感相对照，男子注视女子超过十秒钟而不想移开视线，他的意图就很明显。47、C

见上一题解析。本文对“眼神交流”持中立态度，不能说对别人注意过久就是不健康的，所以B项错。48、A

男子对女子注视过久，意味着他想引起她的注意，让她明白他欣赏她。admire侧重指对某人或某物的仰慕、钦佩，并含欣赏、爱慕之情。enjoy侧重喜欢某事，不能说enjoysb.。49、D

上文谈的是男女之间注视的特殊情况，下文谈的是通常情况，所以上下文构成转折关系。50、A

通常情况是：对话时，眼神时而交流，不是一直交流。beengagedin“从事于……，忙于……”，betrappedin,“陷入”，语义褒贬不合；B，D项与介词in搭配不当。51、B

见上一题解析。allthetime意为“总是”，fromtimetotime意为“有时”alltheway意为“一直；backandforth总是”意为“前前后后”52、B

说话时，别人老是看着你，其情形好像（asif）他要控制（control）你。53、C

事实上，长时间的对视，仅限于恋人（lovers）之间，语言文字（words）不能表达的时候。54、D

见上一空解析。55、A

眼神交流的度要视具体情况（situation）而定。situation指明确、具体的环境、情况或处境。condition指的是前提或条件。circumstance多指周围的情况或某事发生时的情况。environment指周围自然的环境。三、阅读理解18.根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。A:Anygoodnews?B:Notreally.6SoIwasleftbehindafterschoolyesterday.A:7B:SometimesIdo.Thedaybeforeyesterday,IwasquietinmyhistoryclassbutIstillhadtostayafterschool.A:8B:BecauseIfellasleep.Butitwasn’tmyfault.9A:Iadviseyoutotakeschoolmoreseriously.Ifyoudon’tpassyourexam,youwillhavetodropoutandworkasaresult.B:10IfIhaveajob,Ihavetododullworkeveryday.ButnowIaminschool,Imustlistentodullteacherseveryday.A:Somethingmustbewrongwithyou.Gotothepsychologistfirst.

A:Youarelazy.B:Idon’tunderstand.C:Youmadeyourteacherangry.D:Betterkeepquietinclass.E:Thelessonisdull.F:Idon’tthinkitmakesmuchdifference.G:Iwastalkingwithoutbeingaskedinclass.参考答案：GDBEF19.Oneofourbiggestfearsnowadaysisthatourkidsmightsomedaygetlostina“sea_of_technology”ratherthanexperiencingthenaturalworld.TVandcomputergamesareleadingtoaseriousdisconnectbetweenkidsandthegreatoutdoors,whichwillchangethewildplacesoftheworld,itscreaturesandhumanhealthfortheworse,unlessadultsgetworkingonchild'splay.

Eachofushasaplaceinnaturewegosometimes,evenifitwastorndown.Wecannotbethelastgenerationtohavethatplace.Atthisrate,kidswhomissthesenseofwonderingoutdoorswillnotgrowuptobeprotectorsofnaturallandscapes.“Ifthedeclineinparksuseconti-nuesacrossNorthAmerica,whowilldefendparksagainstencroachment(蚕食)？”asksRichardLouv,authorofLastChildintheWoods.

Withouthavinganatureexperience,kids,canturnoutjustfine,buttheyaremissingoutahugeenrichmentoftheirlives.Thatappliestoeverythingfromtheirphysicalhealthandmentalhealth,tostresslevels,creativityandcognitive(认知的)skills.Expertspredictmodernkidswillhavepoorerhealththantheirparents—andtheysayalackofoutsideplayissurelypartofit.Researchsuggeststhatkidsdobetteracademicallyinschoolswithanaturecomponentandthatplayinginnaturefosters(培养)leadershipbythesmartest,notbythetoughest.Evenatinyoutdoorexperiencecancreatewonderinachild.Thethree-year-oldturningoverhisfirstrockrealizesheisnotaloneintheworld.Aclumpoftreesontheroadsidecanbethewholeuniverseinhiseyes.Wereallyneedtovaluethatmore.

Kidsarenottoblame.Theyareover-protectedandfrightened.Itisdangerousouttherefromtimetotime,butrepetitivestressfromcomputersisreplacingbreakinganarmasachildhoodrite(仪式)ofpassage.

Everyone,fromdeveloperstoschoolsandoutdoorsycitizens,shouldhelpregainforourkidssomeofthefreedomandjoyofexploring,takingfriendshipinfieldsandwoodsthatcement(增强)love,respectandneedforlandscape.Asparents,weshoulddevotesomeofourenergiestotakingourkidsintonature.Thiscouldyetbeourgreatestcause.31．ThemainideaofParagraph2isthat________.A．kidsmissingthesenseofwonderingoutdoors

B．parksareindangerofbeinggraduallyencroachedC．RichardLouvistheauthorofLastChildintheWoodsD．childrenareexpectedtodevelopintoprotectorsofnature32．Accordingtothepassage,childrenwithoutexperiencingnaturewill