2022-2023学年浙江省温州市苍南龙港中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省温州市苍南龙港中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Columbus’sdiscoveryofthe“NewWorld”tookplace_______.A.onpurpose B.byaccident

C.bydesign D.bymistake参考答案：B2.Davidworkedveryhardand_______

setupacompanyofhisown.A.continually

B.eventuallyC.randomly

D.apparently参考答案：B考查副词。A.continually不断地；

B.eventually最后；C.randomly

随便地；

D.apparently显然地。戴维工作很努力，终于建立起自己的公司。故选Ｂ。3.—Mum,IfindEnglishchallenging!—Holdon,honey!Youwillbeinastateofenjoymentifyoumake______efforts.A.frequent

B.temporaryC.occasional

D.constant参考答案：DA.frequent频繁的，经常的；B.temporary暂时的；C.occasional偶尔的；D.constant不断的，持续的，永恒的。句意：---妈妈，我发现英语很有挑战性。-----坚持住，亲爱的。如果你做出持续的努力，很快就会享受学习英语了。根据句意可知选D。4.Freezingwinterisharmful_________orangetrees.A.for

B.toC.of

D.at参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定搭配。beharmfulto…对…有害。句意：寒冬不利于橘树的生长。故选B。5.—Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight.—_____.A.It’smyduty

B.It’sallright

C.It’smypleasure

D.Withpleasure参考答案：C6.---Thecargiveoffagreatdealofwastegasintothestreets.---Yes.ButI’msuresomethingmustbedoneto________airpollution.A.reduce

B.remove

C.cut

D.rid参考答案：A7.Iamreallyamazed_______theeffectofsomegreatpeople’sachievements_______ourlivestoday,youngpeopleinparticular.A.at;on

B.to;to

C.by;to

D.at;of参考答案：A8.Everyonecan'thelp________onhearingthefunnystory.A．burstingintolaughing

B．burstingoutlaughingC．burstintolaughter

D．burstoutlaughter参考答案：B解析考查动词短语。句意：一听到这个滑稽的故事，每个人都情不自禁地大笑起来。根据can'thelpdoing排除C、D；联系burstinto＋名词；burstout＋doing用法推知答案。9.Itwasinthatcountry_____hestudiedforhisdoctor’sdegree____hefellinlovewiththegirl.

A.that;that

B.which;where

C.where;that

D.where;where参考答案：C略18.China'snewfoodlawprovidesforafoodrecallsystem________producershavetostopproductioniftheirfoodisn'tuptostandards.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which参考答案：A略11.﹣﹣﹣Whatacarefulboyyouare!﹣﹣﹣Thankyou．Infact，Tomdoeseverything______thanme．（）A．morecarefully B．morecarefulC．muchcareful D．muchcarefully参考答案：A﹣﹣你真是个仔细的孩子！﹣﹣谢谢你．事实上，Tom做任何事都比我更加仔细．解析：根据横线后面的than"比"可知，此处需使用比较级，故C、D直接排除；does"做"在此处是动词，应该使用副词修饰，故B选项排除．综上，本题答案为A选项．12.________inhispapers,hedidn’tnoticemycoming.

A.Havingabsorbed

B.AbsorbedC.Absorbing

D.Beingabsorbing参考答案：B13.Mylearningmethodisquitedifferentfrom________ofmybrother.A.it

B.theones

C.that

D.one参考答案：C14.Thenumberofarticlespublishedonsmoking______amazing.A.is

B.are

C.were

D.havebeen参考答案：A15.---________theincidenthavehappenedlastterm?

---No,AttheverybeginningofthistermasmuchasIcouldremember.A.Should

B.Might

C.Must

D.Could参考答案：D略16.ThemomentImetyou,I_____youthoughIhadn’tseenyouforabouttenyears.A.saw

B.knew

C.recognized

D.watched参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Therewasonceaboywhowasveryrichandcleverbutnothingcouldmakehimfeelhappy.Hehadalmosteverythingaboycouldeverwant,sohewasonly__21__intherarestobjects.Onedayhisparentsboughthimaverystrange__22___.Whentheboywenttoseehisreflection(映像)init,helookedvery_23___.Hetriedsmiling,__24__hisreflectioncontinuedwithitssadexpression.

___25_,theboywentofftobuysweetsandlotsoftoys.Hecamehomeashappyashecouldbe,buthe__26___lookedsadinthatmirror.

“Whata(n)__27___mirror!It’sthefirsttimeI’veseenamirrorthatdidn’t__28___properly!”

Thatafternoonhewentouttobuysometoysandonhiswayhesawalittlegirlwhowas___29___.Theboywentovertoseewhathad__30__toher.Thelittlegirlsaidthatshecouldn’tfindherparents.Togetherthetwochildrensetoff___31__them.Asthelittlegirlwouldn’tstopcrying,theboyspentallofhismoneybuyinghersweetsto__32___herup.Aftermuchwalking,they___33__herparentswhowerelookingforher,veryworried.

Thentheboysaid__34__tothefamily.Whenseeingthetime,he__35__toheadforhome,withouttoysandwithout__36__.Inhisroom,tohisgreatsurprise,hefounda(n)___37___faceinthemirror.Andsoheunderstoodthe__38__ofthatmirror.Themirrorcouldonlyreflectthe__39___feelingsofitsowner.Hefeltreallyhappyathaving__40___thatlittlegirl.21.A.interested

B.confident

C.skilled

D.rich22.A.book

B.mirror

C.sweet

D.toy23.A.shy

B.sad

C.excited

D.beautiful24.A.for

B.or

C.but

D.and25.A.Proud

B.Hungry

C.Satisfied

D.Surprised26.A.already

B.once

C.still

D.never27.A.nice

B.terrible

C.big

D.expensive28.A.work

B.move

C.change D.appear29.A.studying

B.playing

C.sleeping

D.crying30.A.devoted

B.referred

C.happened

D.turned31.A.inneedof

B.insearchof C.inhonorof

D.inchargeof32.A.put

B.bring

C.dress

D.cheer33.A.found

B.recognized

C.left

D.accepted34.A.no

B.hello

C.sorry

D.goodbye35.A.decided B.agreed

C.pretended

D.refused36.A.effort

B.hope

C.doubt

D.money37.A.red

B.dark

C.angry

D.happy38.A.meaning

B.mystery

C.game

D.reason39.A.general

B.strange

C.true

D.good40.A.introduced

B.helped

C.invited

D.saved参考答案：21—25ABBCD 26—30CBADC 31—35BDADA

36—40DDBCB三、阅读理解18.IfyouareinterestedinstudyingatanAmericanuniversity,youhavetotaketheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage.ThetestiswidelyknownastheTOEFL.ItisthemostwidelyusedlanguageexamforAmericanuniversities.TherearetwomajorkindsoftheTOEFLtest.ThefirstistheIBT,orInternet-basedTest.ItisofferedinmostoftheworldandacceptedbynearlyeveryuniversityandscholarshipprogramintheUnitedStates.TheotherkindofthetestiscalledthePaper-basedTestorPBT.ThePBTislesscostlytotakeanddoesnotrequireuseoftheInternet.ButhowtogetstartedwithTOEFL?Herearesometips.1.Planahead---IttakesalongtimetoimproveyourTOEFLscore.Donotexpectabigliftinyourtestresultsaftertwoweeks.Youwillhavetospendalotoftimeandenergy.2.Masterthebasicsfirst---YoushouldhavetobegoodatbasicEnglishbeforeyoutakethetest.Ifyouscorebelow500onthePBTor70ontheIBT,studyforafewmonthsandcomebacktotheTOEFLlater.3.Getastudyguide---ItiseasytofindstudyguidesfortheIBT.Pearson,Barron's,ETS,andKaplanallproducequalitymaterials.Takeapracticetestonceortwiceamonth.Thebeststudyguideswillhaveexplanationsintheanswerkey.4.Useoutsideresources---

Remember,youarelearningalanguage,notatest.YoucanimproveyourTOEFLscorebymakingEnglishpartofyourdailylife.SomesimplewaysarelisteningtoEnglishspeakers,watchingmoviesandreadingnewspapers.SomeothersarereadingEnglishtextbooks,sendingandreadingtextmessagesinEnglish,andwritingonlineinEnglish.ThebestwaytodowellontheTOEFListoknowEnglishwell.TherealgoalofthetestistomeasurehowwellastudentcancommunicateinEnglish-speakingclassroom.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleaseclickhere.64.IfyouwanttostudyinanAmericauniversity,youhaveto_________.A.beveryrichandworkhardB.bewellpreparedtotaketheTOEFLtestC.askanEnglishteachertohelpyouD.prepareforamonthbeforetakingtheTOEFLtest65.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat___________.A.theIBTismoreexpensivetotakeandrequiresuseoftheInternet.B.Pearsonisapersonwhoteachesqualitymaterials.C.Ifyouscore500onthePBT,youcanpasstheTOEFLtest.D.Ifyouaregoodatreading,youcanpasstheTOEFLtest.66.TherealpurposeoftheTOEFListo

,accordingtothepassage.A.getmoreforeignstudentstostudyinAmericanuniversitiesB.letforeignstudentsknowmoreaboutAmericanuniversitiesC.measureone’scommunicatingabilityinEnglish.D.improveforeignstudents’skillsoftakingtests67.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.Awebsite

B.AlessonC.Asciencebook

D.Anovel参考答案：64.B

65.A

66.C

67.A试题分析：文章介绍了什么是托福考试并给出了一些备考的建议。托福考试是想进入美国的大学进行学习的学生必须参加的考试，托福考试分为两种，它的主要目的是测试学生使用英语进行交流的程度。【64题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“IfyouareinterestedinstudyingatanAmericanuniversity,youhavetotaketheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage.”可知，如果想去美国留学，必须参加托福考试，故选B。【65题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“TherearetwomajorkindsoftheTOEFLtest.ThefirstistheIBTThePBTislesscostlytotakeanddoesnotrequireuseoftheInternet.”可知，托福考试分为两种，一种是网上考试，一种是纸质考试，后者不需要用到互联网，花费也(比前者)更低，故选A。【66题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“TherealgoalofthetestistomeasurehowwellastudentcancommunicateinEnglish-speakingclassroom.”可知，托福考试的目的是测试学生能用英语进行交流的程度，故选C。【67题详解】推理判断题。文章介绍了什么是托福考试，并给出了一些准备托福考试的建议，根据最后一段“Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleaseclickhere.”中的click可知，这是来自网络的一篇文章，故选A。19.

Here’sanunusualstory:adiamondringwasrecentlyfoundinanegg.Themagician（魔术师）,LiuQian,discoveredit,infrontofanaudienceofmillionsatCCTV’sSpringFestivalGala.Liu’smagictrickshavemadethecenturiesoldartofmagicfashionableonceagain,andmadehimthehottestmagicianinChina.

AsaseasonedyoungmagicianfromTaiwan,Liuispopularworldwideforhismagicshows.CountrieshehasperformedinincludetheUnitedStates,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUK.

Witnessingsomethingimpossiblehappenrightbeforeyoureyesistherootofpeople’sloveformagic.

Liuisknownforhisinteraction(互动)withhisaudiences.Hehasauniqueunderstandingofshowmanship(演出技巧).

“Itisactuallythinking,ratherthanone’smanipulation(操作)skills,thatismoreimportanttoachievingasuccessfulmagicshow.Wethinkcarefullyabouthowtodesigntheshowscreatively,tomakethemappearmoreintriguing(吸引人的),”Liusaid.

LiuQian’ssuccessdatesbacktohischildhood.Bornin1976inTaiwan,hefoundhimselfattractedtoamagictoyinashopwhenhewassevenyearsold.Attheageof12,hewonTaiwan’sYouthMagicContest,whichwasjudgedbythegreatAmericanmagician,DavidCopperfield.

Yet,Liuneverplannedonbecomingaprofessionalmagician.HestudiedJapaneseliteratureatuniversityandonlyhopedtobeanamateur（业余的）magicianinhissparetime.However,hisfailuretofindadecent(体面的)jobaftergraduationpushedhimtowardsmagicasacareer.

Torefine（升华）hisperformingskills,hehasperformedonstreets,roadsandfields,forpedestrians(路人),policemenandfarmers.

“Streetshowsarethebiggestchallengeforusmagicians.Wehavetodealwithunexpectedsituationsandtoughcrowds,”Liusaid.35．Whydop