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2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市第六十中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenitisbetter______silent.A.remain
B.beremainingC.toremain
D.havingremained参考答案:C2._____ofherskirtisdifferent_____thatofmine.
A.Acolor1;in
B.Thecolor1;with
C.Acolor1;between
D.Thecolor1;from参考答案:D3.Inourclassthereare46students,_______halfwearglasses.A.inwhom
B.inthem
C.ofwhom
D.ofthem参考答案:C略4.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea______.A.needrepairing B.needstorepairC.needsrepairing D.needtorepair参考答案:A【详解】考查主动表达被动。句意:由于严重的水灾,该地区三分之二的建筑物需要修缮。two-thirdsofthebuildings作主语,表示复数,所以要用need。分数作主语时,谓语动词是用单数还是复数由被修饰的名词决定。needdoingsth.表示“需要做某事”,是主动形式表被动意思。needtodosth.表示“需要做某事”,表示主动。故选A项。5.
—Didtheearthquakecausethemahugeloss?
—Yes,theylostalltheir________.
A.possessions
B.celebrations
C.preparations
D.sprits参考答案:A6.Thedictionarytobepublishednextmonthwill________lotsofnetworklanguagesthathaveeverappearedinthepastfewyears.A.improve
B.introduceC.correct
D.cover参考答案:D考查动词词义辨析。句意为:下个月出版的那本字典将包括很多近年来出现的网络语言。cover包含;improve改善,改进;correct改正;introduce介绍。7.I
yourparty,butIwastoobusy.A.willintendtoattend B.intendedtoattendC.intendtohaveattended D.haveintendedtoattend参考答案:B8.TheNorthPoleisn't________peoplewouldconsiderapleasantplaceforpeopletoliveasthetemperaturestherearealwaysverylow.A.which
B.thatC.how
D.what参考答案:D9.Therearetwobuildings,___standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.
A.thelarger
B.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethat
D.thelargerofwhich参考答案:D略10.Thegovernmentshouldpaymuchattentionto___peopledestroyingtherainforest.A.stop
B.stopping
C.keep
D.keeping参考答案:B11.Jasperisoneofthoserarepeople_____believesinancientmyths.A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.he参考答案:A12.Wehavedifferentpies,______apples,cherry,andstrawberrypiesA.suchthat
B.forexampleC.suchas
D.sothat参考答案:C【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:我们有不同的派,例如:苹果,樱桃,和草莓派。A.suchthat如此…以致;B.forexample例如;C.suchas例如;D.sothat以便,such
as用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子,可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,但其后边不能用逗号;for
example强调“举例”说明,而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语,且用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末,故选C。35.Itisageneralrulethatchildren’sgamesandbooksseektoteachand______atthesametime.
A.satisfy
B.appreciate
C.entertain
D.content参考答案:C略14.Idon'tthinkwe'llneedanymorehelp,butwe______.A.haveto
B.might
C.must
D.should参考答案:B15.Ihurried_______Iwouldn’tbelateforclass.A.since
B.sothat
C.asif
D.unless参考答案:B16.Althoughthecrowdshavecausedmuchdamagetotheculturalrelics,manyexpertsdonot
suggestincreasingticketpricesto________onvisitors.A.cutdownB.cutup
C.cutinD.cutoff参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Therearemanykindsoffriends.Somearealways
36_you,butdon'tunderstandyou.Somesayonlyafewwordstoyou,butunderstandyou.Manypeoplewillstepinyourlife,butonly
37
friendsleavefootprints.Ishallalways
38
theautumnandthegirlwiththe
39
.Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseetheyellowleaves
40
onthecoolwind.Insuchaseason,Ilikedwalking
41
intheleaves,listeningtothesoundof
42
.Lifeisuninterestinginautumnandthefreedaysalwaysgetmedown.
43
,onedaythesoundofaviolincameintomy
44
.IwassosurprisedthatIjumpedtoseewhatitwas.Ayounggirl,standinginthewind,was
45
inplayingherviolin.Ihad
46
seenherbefore.ThemusicwassonicethatIlistenedquietly.Lostinthemusic,Ididn'tknowthatIhadbeen47
hereforsolongbutmyexistence(存在)didnotseemtodisturbher.ks5uLeaveswerestillfalling.Everydaysheplayedtheviolininthecornerofthebuilding
48
Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance.Iwastheonlylistener.Theautumnseemednolongerlonelyandlifebecame
49.
50
wedidn'tknoweachother,Ithoughtwewerealreadygoodfriends.Autumnwasnearly
51
.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningcarefully,thesoundsuddenlystopped.Tomysurprise,thegirlcameovertome.“Youmustlikeviolin.”shesaid.“Yes.Andyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?”Iasked.Suddenly,a
52
expressionappearedonherfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual.“Icameheretoseemygrandmother,butnowImustleave.Ionceplayedverybadly.Itwasyourlisteningeverydaythat
53
me.”shesaid.“Infact,yourwonderfulplayinghasgivenmeameaningfulautumn,”Ianswered,“Let'sbefriends.”Thegirl
54
,andsodidI.Ineverheardherplayagaininmylife.Inolongerwenttolistenlikebefore.Onlythickleaveswereleftbehind.ButIwillalwaysrememberthefinefigure(身影)ofthegirl.Sheislikeadream—so__55_butsobright,likeastargivingoffsomuchlightthatitmakestheautumnbeautiful.36.A.against
B.under
C.with
D.to37.A.good
B.new
C.true
D.young38.A.hearof
B.thinkof
C.consistof
D.makeof39.A.sound
B.song
C.play
D.violin40.A.shining
B.hanging
C.falling
D.playing41.A.sadly
B.happily
C.silently
D.alone42.A.it
B.them
C.her
D.myself43.A.Besides
B.And
C.However
D.Or44.A.eyes
B.nose
C.ears
D.hands45.A.lost
B.weak
C.free
D.rich46.A.once
B.never
C.often
D.usually47.A.waiting
B.noticing
C.standing
D.hearing48.A.because
B.so
C.and
D.but49.A.exciting B.moving
C.surprising
D.interesting50.A.For
B.If
C.Although
D.As51.A.above
B.over
C.in
D.on52.A.happy
B.sad
C.excited
D.surprised53.A.encouraged
B.taught
C.troubled
D.hurt54.A.agreed
B.left
C.smiled
D.cried55.A.soon
B.short
C.long
D.slow参考答案:36-40CCBDC41-45DBCCA46-50BCCDC51-55BBACB略三、阅读理解18.Thefollowingisafather’sadvicetohisson\daughter,whohasjustgraduatedfromhighschool:Firstofall,congratulationsonyourgraduation!Graduationfromhighschoolmeansthatanewstageoflifeisaheadofyou.___61___Cleanyourownroomanddoyourownlaundry.____62____Cleanlinessisindeedclosetogodliness(神圣的)Don’tmistakeknowledgeforwisdom.Nomatterhowmuchinformationorknowledgeyouhaveaccumulated(积累),you’llnevermakesoundjudgmentsifyoudon’thavewisdom.___63___Ifyoucanimaginethepossiblefutureoutcomesofyourpresentdecisionsandactions,youcanavoidmistakes.Andifyoucanreflect(思考)onthemistakesyouhavemade,youcanavoidmakingthesamemistakesagainand
again.Suchiswisdom.Don’tcomplain.Whenyoutakeupajob,doyoubesttocarryitout.___64___Finally,beanearlybird.___65____Andthesightoftherisingsunwillwarmyourheartandgiveyouenergyforthedayahead.Besides,beinganearlybird,youhaveplentyoftimetotakeexerciseordoalotofwork.A.
Afteryouhavemessedupsomething,youshouldlearntocleanitupyourself.B.
Ifyougetupearlierthanthesun,youcanwatchitriseupslowlyintotheskyC.
Onceyoustartedajob,youshouldtryyourbesttodoitwell.D.
Don’twastetimecomplainingaboutit,nomatterhowdifficultandboringitis.E.
Atthebeginningofthisnewstage,Ihavesomeadviceforyou.F.
Getupearlyandgoforsomemorningexercisestobuildupyourbody.G.
Wisdomcomesfromimaginationandreflection.
参考答案:EAGDB略57.Whatworriesyoumost?Badteeth?Gettingfat?Weakbones?Whatevertopsyourlist,youmaybesurprisedtoknowthatallofthesehealthproblemsarelinkedtowhatyoudrink——ordon’tdrink.58.Recently,agroupofexpelsonhealthpublishedaDrinkGuidanceSystem.Whatfollowsisasummaryofwhattheyfound.Atthetopofthelistofpreferreddrinksiswater.Nocalories(热量),nodanger,onlybenefits.59.About21percentofcalorie
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