2022年北京市密云区中考二模英语试题

2022年北京市密云区中考二模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、单项选择

I.—Isthisyourbike,Mary?

―Yes,it's________.

A.yoursB.mineC.hisD.hers

2.一Happybirthday,Betty.Here'sagift________you.

一Thankyouverymuch.

A.forB.fromC.inD.by

3.Weshoulddrinkenoughwatereveryday________wemaygetsick.

A.andB.orC.soD.but

4.—________Ifinishmyhomeworknow?

一No,youneedn't.

A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Could

5,一________aretheseapples?

一About20yuan.

A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar

6.Ithinkice-skatingisoneof________sports.

A.excitingB.moreexciting

C.mostexcitingD.themostexciting

7.IfI________timetomorrow,Iwillcleantheroom.

A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.amhaving

8.JohntookaphotoofmewhenI________intheparkyesterday.

A.danceB.willdanceC.wasdancingD.amdancing

9.Myteacher________mewithmyEnglishnextweekend.

A.helpsB.willhelpC.washelpingD.helped

10.I________youfortwoyears.Imissyouverymuch.

A.don'tseeB.won'tseeC.didn'tseeD.haven9tseen

11.Alotoftrees________intheparklastyear.

A.plantB.areplantedC.wereplantedD.willplant

12.一Tony,couldyoutellmetotheScienceMuseumyesterday?

一Bybus.

A.howwillyougoB.howdidyougoC.howyouwillgoD.howyouwent

二、完形填空

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选择最佳选项。

"It'stimeforFieldDayagain,thoughtCarlyasshestartedthelastweekofschool.

Carlywasnotlookingforwardtoit."Whydoeseverybodymakeabigdealoutofit?”Carly

askedhermom."Well,it'ssupposedtobeafiindayandadayto13yourself,“said

Carly'smom.'Tmnotgoodatanyofthosegamesthatareplayed,andI'mafraidthekidsare

goingtolaughatme.MaybeIcanstayathomeand14FieldDay,^^saidCarly.

MarywasCarly'sclosestfriend,andtheywalkedtoschooleveryday."Aren'tyou

15FieldDay?”MaryaskedCarly."No,Idon'tcareaboutsuchasillyday.Noone

everpicksmefortheirteambecauseI'mnotgoodatthosegames,"answeredCarly

16.

MaryfeltbadandshetoldhermomhowunexcitedCarlywasand17whatshe

coulddotocheerherfriendup."SeeifyoucangetinagamethatyouknowCarlyisgoodat,“

18Marv'smom.MarythoughtforamomentandsaidthatsheknewCarlylovedto

playhorseshoes,andwasreallygoodatthatgame.Shewasalsogoodatthewaterballoon

toss（投掷）too.

FieldDayfinallyarrived.MarycamebyCarly'shousefortheirdailywalktoschool.

Carlywasvery19onthewaytoschool.4tIheartheyaregoingtohavehorseshoesthis

yearandalsoawaterballoongame,“Marysaid.4<Really?Ilovehorseshoes,andIampretty

goodatcatchingthosewaterballoons,“saidCarly.Suddenly,Carlyfeltmoreexcitedabout

goingtoschoolandstartingFieldDaythanshehadeverbeen.

Thegamesbegan,andCarlyhadthebestFieldDayever!ThankstoCarly,herteamwon

thefirstplaceinthewaterballoontoss,andshegotaribbon（绶带）forthesecondplacein

horseshoes.“Whatagreatday!”CarlysaidtoMary.BecauseofMary's20,Carlyis

nowlookingforwardtoFieldDaynextyear!

13.A.examineB.relaxC.helpD.fight

14.A.watchB.enterC.missD.join

15.A.satisfiedwithB.surprisedatC.angrywithD.excitedabout

试卷第2页，共9页

16.A.sadlyB.happilyC.confidentlyD.nervously

17.A.understoodB.knewC.wonderedD.thought

18.A.askedB.suggestedC.repliedD.explained

19.A.quietB.excitedC.cheerfulD.glad

20.A.mentionB.attentionC.noticeD.care

三、阅读单选

Besidescalling120,hereiswhatyoushoulddowhennooneisaroundtohelp.

Ifyougetlost,youmaystaywhereyoucanbeseenclearlyandtryyour

besttohavearest.Inawideopenarea,makeacolorfulcrossoutofrocks

toshowwhereyoustay.

Whenyouchoke（噎住）athome,makeasuddenhitagainstthebackof

thechair.Ifyoucan'tbreatheaftersixtries,call120.Leavethetelephone

openuntilhelparrives.

Ifyougethurt,useyourhandorascarf,oranydryclothyoucanfind,

梨andpushdownonthewound（伤口）untilthebloodstopsrunning.Don't

puttheclotharoundyourlegtightly,oryoumayloseyourfoot.

Whenafirehappens,youmustmoveclosetothefloor.Coveryourmouth

andnosewithawettowel（毛巾）,makeyouwetfromheadtofootif

possibleandfindasafeplaceoutside.

21.Ifyougetlostinawideopenarea,youshould.A.calloutforhelp

B.makeacross

C.phonethepoliceD.drawamap

22.Youmoveclosetothefloorinafiretokeepawayfrom.

A.smokeB.lightC.noiseD.rain

23.canhelptodealwithawound.

A.AwettowelB.Achair

C.AscarfD.Somerocks

JanewasfromasmallvillageinSouthAfrica.Herfamilywaspoorandnoodleswere

theironlyfood.Herparentscouldn'taffordtopaytheelectricitybill,soshehadtostudyby

candlelight.

Whatwasworse,toliveon,herparentsmovedtoafarawayvillagewithotherfour

children.AsforJane,shedidn'twanttogiveuplearningandshedreamedofenteringa

famousuniversity.Shestuckto（坚守）livingaloneinhervillage.

AfterJane'sparentsleft,shelivedadifficultlife.Havingnoplacetolivein,the

homelessgirlhadtosleeponthebackseatoftheschoolbus.Luckily,Mrs.Brown,aschool

busdriver,learntaboutJane'ssituationandinvitedJanetolivewithherfamily.Soon,Jane

foundajobinherschool.Shehelpedintheschoolkitchenfrom6:00amto7:40ambefore

thefirstschoolbellrang.Shealsosweptfloorandpickeduprubbishintheafternoons.With

themoneyshegotfromthework,shepaidforhereducation.Andshestayeduplateinthe

eveningsstudyingforallkindsofexamsdayafterday.

Jane'shardworkmadeadifferencetoherlife.ShefinishedhighschoolinCapeTown

andwasacceptedbyHarvard,oneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheworld,withfull

scholarship（奖学金）.The18-year-oldgirlsurprisedtheworld.

24.WhydidJanesticktolivingaloneinthevillage?

A.Shecouldeatenoughfoodinthevillage.B.Shehadtopaytheelectricitybillherself.

C.Shedidn'twanttogiveupherdream.D.Shedidn'twanttoleaveherfriends.

25.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTright?

A.Mrs.BrownhelpedJanefindagoodjobonthebus.

B.Janewasinvitedtolivewiththeschooldriver'sfamily.

C.Janepaidforhereducationwiththemoneyshegotfromthework.

D.JanewasacceptedbyHarvardwhenshewas18yearsold.

26.Whathavewelearntfromthepassage?

A.HarvardhaschangedJane'slife.B.Anysuccessisdependedonone'seffort.

C.Jane'ssuccessbelongstothebusdriver.D.Agirlborninapoorfamilyiseasierto

试卷第4页，共9页

succeed.

Needtobuysomething?Whygotoastore?BuyitontheInternet!Needitnow?Why

wait?Askfornext-daydelivery（投递）！Eachday,moreandmorepeopletryonlineshopping.

Butnoteveryoneisexcited.Somescientistssayonlineshoppingisbadfortheenvironment.

Peoplearesurprisedtohearthis."Theythink,'Idon'tneedtodrive,andthebusiness

doesn'tneedtobuildastore,sotherewillbelesspollution,'"saysNuriaProst,an

environmentalscientist,4<Infact,onlineshoppingiswasteful.Italsoaddstoairpollution.”

Intruth,theInternetisnotalwaysasgoodafriendtotheenvironmentasitseems.Inthe

past,peopleboughtthingsontheInternetthatdidnotrequiremuchpackingmaterial,suchas

booksandclothing.Butnowpeoplealsoshoponlineforlarge,heavyproductssuchas

televisions,computers,andfurniture.Theseproductsneedtobepackedinlargeamountsof

plasticandpaper,whichcreatesalotofwaste.

Anotherproblemcausedbyonlineshoppingisairpollution.Whencustomersbuy

productsandaskfornext-daydelivery,companieshavetosendthembyair.Planesusemuch

morefuel（燃料）thancarsandproducemorecarbondioxide（CO2）.Whenpeoplebuyalotof

differentthingsfromdifferentonlinebusinesses,thiscreatesevenmoretravelbyplane.

Onlineproductreturnsarealsoaproblem.Forexample,anonlineshoestoremayallow

customerstoreturnshoeswithoutextrapayiftheyarethewrongsize.Thisdoublesthe

packingmaterialandnumberofplanetripsrequiredtosellonepairofshoes.

"Peopleneedtoaskthemselves:IsthisexactlywhatIwant?DoIreallyneedit

tomorrow,orcanIwait?”saysProst,"Onlineshoppingisfastandeasybutwecan'tforget

thenegativeeffectsithasontheenvironment.^^

27.Accordingtothepassage,NuriaProst.

A.lovestoshoponlineverymuchB.payscloseattentiontoenvironment

C.sellsproductsonaonlinestoreD.doesn'tliketodrivetowork

28.Thethirdparagraphmainlyshowsthat.

A.shoppingontheInternetisgoodfortheenvironment

B.peoplepreferredtobuylargethingsontheInternet

C.booksandclothingdon'tneedmuchpackingmaterial

D.toomuchpackingmaterialcancauselotsofwaste

29.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AGoodDealtoMake?B.ACoolLifestyletoKeep?

C.AGreenWaytoShop?D.ANewBusinesstoStart?

Somehighschoolstudentsthinkituselesstoreceivehighereducation.Therefore,they

choosenottogotocollege.Ifyou'reoneofthem,thinkagain.Herearesomereasonswhy

youshouldgotocollegeandreceiveagoodeducationthere.

Schoolsanduniversitiesarethefirstplacestogetknowledge.Wetakethatknowledge

laterontobuildourcareersaftergraduation.Moreknowledgewillbegained（获得）afteryou

startworking,butwithouteducation,thatjobwillnotbewithineasyreach.Knowledgeleads

toknowledge.

Whilelimitedwithinthewallsoftheeducationalplaces,weopenlyexploreother

culturesoftheworld!Wecometoknowthatoursisnottheonlyculture.Othercultureshave

valuablethingstoshare,enrichingourown.Educationalsomakesuswanttotraveland

exchangewithvariouscultures,gettingmoreexperience.

Whenthere'sarecessionintheeconomy（经济）,thosewhoattendedcollegewillbe

morelikelytofindanewjobthanthosewhoonlyfinishedhighschoolandhavealimited

skillsset.Themoreeducationyouhave,themorechancesyouwillgettoimprovethequality

ofyourlifeasyouhaveabetterjobandearnahighersalary.

Whenyou'reskillfulandknowledgeable,yougainaccess（通道）topeopleofsimilar

backgroundsandtastes.Itmeansagoodeducationleadstoexcellentnetworking.Good

networkingcanbenefityoualotinyourlaterlife.

Agoodeducationmakesyouamoreinterestingperson.Youcantalkaboutideasand

eventsinsteadofjustotherpeopleandwhat'sonsaleinstores.Aneducatedpersondoesn't

gossip（说闲话）,havingapreferencetodiscussideasandlistentowhatotherpeoplehaveto

say.

30.WhatcanwelearnaboutcollegeeducationfromParagraph2?

A.Itoffersyouachancetostudyabroad.

B.Itcanallowyoutogainmoreknowledge.

C.Itcanimprovethequalityofyourdailylife.

D.Itencouragesyoutotravelaroundtheworld.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recession"inParagraph4probablymean?

A.change.B.drop.C.growth.D.support.

试卷第6页，共9页

32.Howcanonebenefitfromagoodeducation?

A.Youcangossipaboutothers9affairs.B.Youarelikelytostudywellatschool.

C.Youcanworkwellwithyourcoworkers.D.Youcangettoknowexcellentpeople.

33.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofattendingcollege.B.Theexchangewithothercultures.

C.Theaccesstogoodnetworking.D.Thewaysofcollegeeducation.

四、阅读回答问题

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

RedNoseDayisawell-knowneventintheUK.ItisonthesecondorthirdFridayin

March.ItraisesmoneyforpeopleinneedinAfricaandtheUK.

RedNoseDayisorganizedbyComicRelief.ThisorganizationwassetupbyRichard

CurtisandLennyHenryin1985.Theywantedtousecomedyandlaughtertobringmore

attentiontopovertyintheUKandAfrica,andmakesurethateverybodywhodidn'thave

moneytoseecomedyshowscouldhavefunatthesametime.ThafswhyRedNoseDaywas

bom.TheBritishcelebratedthefirstRedNoseDayonFebruary5,1988,andtheycelebrateit

everytwoyearsnow.AthirdofthemoneyraisedgoestoprojectsintheUKandtwothirdsto

projectsinAfrica.

ThesloganforthelastRedNoseDaywas“DoSomethingFunnyforMoney^^andthe

moneycollectedwasusedtohelpfundprojectsinthefollowingareas:treatingmalaria,

education,maternalhealthandmentalhealth.TheBBCRedNoseDaytelethonraised£74.3

million!Money-raisingeventstakeplacealloverthecountryandmanyschoolsjoinin.

Peoplealsodonate（捐赠）moneybypost,inbanks,byphoneusingacreditcardandonline.

PeoplecallitRedNoseDaybecauseonth