2021年黑龙江省伊春市宜春汪家中学高一英语测试题含解析

2021年黑龙江省伊春市宜春汪家中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Lastnight,ourmen’snationalfootballteamwasdefeatedby0:5,which______usverymuch.A.excites

B.satisfies

C.upsets

D.pleases参考答案：C2.IamnotusedtolivingintheMiddleEast,becausetheyhavetoomanyreligiousfestivalsto____.A.observe B.keepC.follow D.respect参考答案：A15.----MyGod!Seethelongqueue?Maybewe’reinatrafficblock!----Oh,no!________!A.Whatluck

B.Forgetit

C.Couldn’tbebetter

D.Notatall参考答案：A略4.Putinhassignedanorder________Crimeaasafullyindependentandself-governingstate,makingitpossibletoacceptCrimeaintoRussia.

A.realizing

B.consultingC.spottingD.recognizing参考答案：D5.—Areyoulookingforsomethingin________？—No.I'mjusthavingalook.A．total

B．particularC．general D．common参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。句意：——你在寻找一些特殊的东西吗？——不，我只是看看。此处somethinginparticular意为：特殊的东西。total“总的”；particular“特别的”；general“一般的，普通的”；common“普通的，共同的”。6.That’sreallya

problem;nowonderallthestudentslooked

.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzled;puzzled

C.puzzling;puzzling

D.puzzling;puzzled参考答案：D略7.ThoughGracehadfailedseveraltimes,shedidn’tgiveupherdreamand________madeherdreamcometrue.A.finally

B.actually

C.exactly

D.extremely参考答案：A8.

Mostoftheartists_____tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.hadbeeninvited参考答案：A9.Let’sgooutandenjoytheviewofthepark,______?A.willyou

B.won’tyou

C.shallwe

D.shan’twe参考答案：C10.Theenlargedschoolcampusis_____theoldone.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigas

C.biggerthreetimesthan

D.asbigasthreetimes参考答案：B11.Walkingaround,Ifoundthecitywasfullofpeople____forthefestival.A.wearing

B.hadnewclotheson

C.dressingup

D.dressedup参考答案：C略12.Thecomputer______suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternert

A．brokedown

B.brokeout

C．brokeup

D．brokein

参考答案：A略13.

It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._____,welastmeteachothermorethan30yearsago.A.Believeitornot

B.What’smore

C.Inotherwords

D.That’stosay参考答案：A14.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_______hesaidit.A.theway

B.inthewaythatC.intheway

D.thewaywhich参考答案：A试题分析：句意：让我吃惊的，不是他说了什么，而是他说话的方式让我吃惊。not…but…，连接两个并列结构，意为“不是……而是……”whathesaid名词性从句，相当于一个名词的内容，but后也应是一个名词，名词性短语或名词性从句来与其并列。way后定语从句一般用inwhich来引导，可以用that代替inwhich,that可以省略，选A。15.You’dbettertakeamapwithyouwhenyougotoastrangeplace___yougetlost.

A.eventhough

B.accordingto

C.dueto

D.incase参考答案：D16.Myparentsare______withmygoodgrades.A.pleased

B.pleasure

C.please

D.pleasant参考答案：A试题分析：A.pleasedadj.高兴的，修饰人；B.pleasure

n.乐趣，快乐；C.pleasev.使…高兴；D.pleasantadj.令人愉快的，修饰物。句意：父母对我的好成绩很高兴。主语是人用pleased修饰，故选A.二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。FiveyearsagowhenmyfamilymovedtoArizona,Ibegantostudyatanewschool.Iwasjustalittle

36

,wonderingwhetherIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmates.Lucy,agirlinmy

37

whoIthoughtwasn’treadytoaccepta

38

girl,didn’tlikemefromthestart.

39

Iwasprettysureshehatedme.WhenIaskedheraquestion,Icould

40

shethoughtIwasatotalfool.Myteachermadeus

41

nexttoeachotherforthelastterm.Lucywasnothappy.However,Ikept

42

ather,thoughsherolledhereyes,andIkepttellingherthatshewasbeautiful.Finally,Lucyletme

43

toher,evenwhenherfriendswerearound.She

44

tellingmehowbeautifulIlooked.Istillrememberthe

45

timewhenshesmiledatmeandsaidthat,andIsmiledrightback,saying

46

toher.OnedayLucyinvitedme,and

talked

to

me

all

the

time

47

her

other

friends.

That

day

Lucy，the

girl

who

had

hated

me，calledmeherbestdeskmate.Afterthat,we

48

friendsforyears.ImovedtoArizonalater,butIwillnever

49

Lucy.Istillremembersheconsideredmeher

50

atfirst.DuringthattimeitfeltlikeIwas

51

mytime,andlosingmydignity(尊严),butIstillsmiledatLucyevenwhenshe

52

me.I’mnotstupid;Ididn’tthinkshewas

53

indoingthosethings,butIstillputupwithit.Andfinallywebecamegreatfriends.Notlongago,Ireadthe

54

ofAbrahamLincoln,“amInotdestroyingmyenemieswhenImakefriendsofthem?”Ismiled,thinkingofLucy.Itjust

55

mehowgreatafriendIusedtohave.36.A.sad

B.surprised

C.worried

D.eager37.A.school

B.class

C.team

D.city38.A.positive

B.successful

C.new

D.common39.A.Usually

B.Actually

C.Finally

D.Fortunately40.A.describe

B.prove

C.tell

D.accept41.A.sit

B.speak

C.stand

D.live42.A.shouting

B.laughing

C.pointing

D.smiling43.A.write

B.reply

C.talk

D.listen44.A.started

B.minded

C.considered

D.avoided45.A.rare

B.next

C.last

D.first46.A.hello

B.thanks

C.sorry

D.bye47.A.according

B.thanksto

C.except

D.insteadof48.A.served

B.appeared

C.seemed

D.stayed49.A.forget

B.leave

C.miss

D.teach50.A.enemy

B.hero

C.friend

D.leader51.A.changing

B.managing

C.wasting

D.enjoying52.A.tookcareof

B.tooktheplaceof

C.madefunof

D.gotawayfrom53.A.right

B.proud

C.interested

D.busy54.A.books

B.words

C.stories

D.experiences55.A.taught

B.advised

C.warned

D.reminded参考答案：36~40CBCBC

41-45ADCAD

46-50BDDAA

51-55CCABD三、阅读理解18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?

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Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.

72

Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

73

Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.

74

AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicidesthananyotherbridgeinthearea------untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.

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Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowup-----wearebornwithourpreference.B.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.C.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.D.Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.E.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolours.F.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit.G.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike.参考答案：CAFBD19.Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyou’reeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive(不坦率的)person.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleepcurledup(卷曲),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou'reoftenverycareful.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitupsetspeople.51.Accordingtothewriter,younaturallyshowyour