2021-2022学年福建省莆田市新县中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年福建省莆田市新县中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother_____afriendandwentovertogreethim.A.searched

B.knew

C.spotted

D.realized参考答案：C2.Ilike

intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.this

B.that C.it D.one参考答案：C3.—IhavewonachancetotourMountAliandSunMoonLakenextweekbyplayingagameontheInternet.—________！A．Goodluck

B．SoundsfineC．I’vegotit

D．Congratulations参考答案：D考查交际用语。根据语境，对于对方赢得去阿里山和日月潭旅游的机会应表示祝贺。Congratulations祝贺您，符合句意。Goodluck祝您好运；Soundsfine听起来不错；I’vegotit明白了，知道了。4.Hejustaskedmeabouttheevent.________，hehadn'tbeentoldaboutit.A.Unfortunately

B.LuckilyC.Obviously

D.Naturally参考答案：C前半句句意：他问我有关这个事件。故他“显然”没被告知。5.Thebankisequippedwithnewalarm________.Wecansayit’ssafeandreliablecompletely.

A.system

B.way

C.order

D.method参考答案：A6.Theoldteacher,whoisalmostsixty,isalways_____andthatistosay,heworksalwaysinhighspirits.A.patient

B.relaxedC.intelligent

D.energetic参考答案：D句意：这位老教师，差不多有60岁了，总是精力充沛，换句话说，他总是情绪高昂的工作。patient耐心的，relaxed放松的，intelligent聪明的，energetic精力充沛的，选D。7.Thescientistsaredoingeverythingtheycan_____thedyingpanda.A.tosave

B.save

C.saving

D.tobesave参考答案：A8.To________，Marygetsupearlyinthemorningtorunaroundtheplayground.A．keephealth

B．stayhealthC．stayfitness

D．keepfit参考答案：Dkeepfit＝stayhealthy保持健康。9.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：C略10.—I’mtootired.Iwanttogiveup.—Ifyoudon’t_________,you’llwinintheend.A.calmdown

B.loseheart

C.takecare

D.cheerup参考答案：B11.----Oh,it’syou.I______you.

----Ihavejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.

A.don’trecognize

B.haven’trecognized

C.didn’trecognize

D.hadn’trecognized参考答案：C12.Fromhis______look,Icouldseethathedidn'tbelievewhatIsaid.A.amazingB.amaze C.amazed

D.amazement参考答案：【答案】13.Thepopulationofthecity_________notlarge,butonethirdofthepopulationhere_________highlyeducatedinhabitants.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is参考答案：CC考查主谓一致。thepopulation做主语时表示人口，用作单数。表示人用作复数。故答案为C。14.Theseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder____________.A.howmuchcosttheyare

B.howmuchdotheycostC.howmuchtheycost

D.howmucharetheycost参考答案：C15.JackRipperwas________formurderingmanypeopleinthenineteenthcentury.A.spectacular B.popular C.notorious D.Specific参考答案：C试题分析：考查形容词。A.spectacular壮观的；；B.popular特别的C.notorious声名狼藉的；D.specific特定的。在19世纪JackRipper因为谋杀了很多人所以臭名远扬。16.Yousaidyoutookawaythedictionarywithouthispermission.

,youstoleit.A.Inoneword

B.InwordsC.Inotherwords

D.Inaword参考答案：C试题分析：考查介词短语。短语inaword总之；inwords用语言；inotherwords换句话说（通常连接同位语）；句意：你说未经他的允许拿走了字典，也就是说你偷走了字典。根据句意可知前后两句表示相同的含义，属于同位语关系。故C项正确。二、完型填空17.TellmommyIloveher

Johnhadbeenontheroadvisitingcustomersformorethanthreeweeks.ItwascominguponMother'sDay.Hesaidtohimself,"I'll

1

Momsomeroses."

Hewentintothesmallshopandsawaboy

2

totheclerk."HowmanyrosescanIgetforsixdollars,ma'am?"theboyasked.Theclerkwastryingto

3

thatroseswereexpensive.

4

theyoungmanwouldbehappywithcarnations(康乃馨).

"No.I

5

haveroses,"hesaid,"MyMomwassicksomuchlastyearandIdidn'tgettospendmuchtimewithher.Iwanttogetsomething

6

.Ithastoredroses,becausethat'sherfavorite."

Theclerk

7

Johnandwasjustshakingherhead.SomethinginsideJohnwas

8

bytheboy'svoice.Helookedattheclerkand

9

mouthedthathewouldpayfortheboy'sroses.

Theclerklookedattheyoungmanandsaid,"Okay,Iwillgiveyouadozenredroses

10

yoursixdollars."Theyoungman

11

jumpedintotheair.Hetooktheflowersandranfromthestore.

John

12

hisownflowersandhadtheclerkbe

13

thatdeliverywouldincludeanotetellinghismotherhowmuchhelovedher.

14

hedroveawayfromtheshop,hesawtheyoungboywalkingdownthesidewalk.He

15

himcrossthestreetandenteracemetery(墓地).Theyoungmanstoppedbyasmallmonumentandwentonhisknees.He

16

laidtherosesonthegraveandbegantosob.Johnheardtheyoungmanspeak,"Mommy,ohMommy,

17

didn'tItellyouhowmuchIloveyou?Jesus,please,findmyMommy.

18

myMommyIloveher."

John

19

,tearsinhiseyes,andwalkedbacktohiscar.Hedrovequicklytothefloristandtoldherhewouldtaketheflowers

20

.1.A.buyB.sendC.giveD.bring2.A.talkingB.listeningC.walkingD.introducing3.A.suggestB.InsistC.sayD.explain4.A.ThereforeB.ExtremelyC.MaybeD.However5.A.needB.havetoC.oughttoD.decideto6.A.pureB.ExpensiveC.rareD.special7.A.lookedupatB.glaredatC.fixedhiseyesonD.staredat8.A.reachedB.hitC.touchedD.beat9.A.quicklyB.silentlyC.obviouslyD.secretly10.A.forB.onC.atD.by11.A.usuallyB.seldomC.mostlyD.almost12.A.askedB.examinedC.orderedD.appreciated13.A.enoughB.likelyC.possibleD.sure14.A.AsB.onceC.AslongasD.Since15.A.foundB.watchedC.noticedD.observed16.A.sadlyB.clearlyC.carefullyD.slowly17.A.howB.whereC.whenD.why18.A.TellB.ShowC.InformD.Please19.A.worriedB.hesitatedC.turnedD.wondered20.A.bydeliveryB.immediatelyC.personallyD.onpurpose参考答案：（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）C；（17）D；（18）A；（19）C；（20）C；

【考点】记叙文，人物故事类

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，约翰本想在母亲节那天给母亲寄玫瑰花，在看到男孩因为没有亲口表达对母亲的爱意而痛苦悲伤后，决定亲自给母亲送花。

（1）考查动词。A．buy“买”；B．send“寄”；C．give“给”；D．bring“带来”。根据下文的“thatdeliverywouldincludeanotetellinghismotherhowmuchhelovedher”可知，约翰想在母亲节给母亲寄玫瑰花．故选B。

（2）考查动词。A．talking“谈话”；B．listening“听”；C．walking“走”；D．introducing“介绍”。根据下文可知，约翰看到一个男孩正与店员交谈，故选A。

（3）考查动词。A．suggest“建议”；B．Insist“坚持”；C．say“说”；D．explain“解释”。因为男孩只有6美元，所以店员尽力解释玫瑰花很贵。故选D。

（4）考查副词。A．Therefore“因此”；B．Extremely“非常”；C．Maybe“可能，或许”；D．However“然而”。因为玫瑰花很贵，所以男孩或许喜欢康乃馨。故选C。

（5）考查动词。A．need“需要”；B．haveto“必须”；C．oughtto“应该”；D．decideto“决定”根据下文的“Ithastoredroses”可知，必须是玫瑰花．故选B。

（6）考查形容词。句意：我想送给她特殊的东西，必须是玫瑰花。A．pure“纯净的”；B．expensive“昂贵的”；C．rare“罕见的”；D．special“特殊的”。故选D。

（7）考查动词短语。A．lookedupat“抬头看”；B．glaredat“怒目而视”；C．fixedhiseyeson“目不转睛地盯着”；D．staredat“凝视”。因为刚才店员一直和男孩说话，所以这时抬头看了看约翰。故选A。

（8）考查动词。A．reached“到达”；B．hit“撞，击”；C．touched“触动”；D．beat“敲打”。根据“Somethinginside”可知，男孩的话触动了约翰心灵深处的东西，他被感动了。故选C。

（9）考查副词。句意：他看着店员，默默地说他要为男孩的玫瑰花付钱。A．quickly“迅速地”；B．silently“默默地”；C．obviously“显然地”；D．secretly“秘密地”。故选B．

（10）考查介词。句意：用你的六美元我给你一打红玫瑰。A．for“因为，用”；B．on“在.....上”；C．at“在”；D．by“通过”。forone'smoney固定短语，"用某人的钱"，故选A。

（11）考查副词。句意：那个男孩高兴地几乎跳起来。A．usually“通常”；B．seldom“很少”；C．mostly“主要地”；D．almost“几乎，差不多”。故选D。

（12）考查动词。A．asked“问”；B．examined“检查”；C．ordered“订购”；D．appreciated“欣赏”。根据下文让花店给母亲送花，可知此处是预购花。故选C。

（13）考查形容词。A．enough“足够的”；B．likely“可能的”；C．possible“可能的”；D．sure“一定的，确信的”。havesb．besure固定短语，"使某人弄清楚，务必做到"。故选D。

（14）考查连词。句意：当他开车离开商店时，他看见那个小男孩走在人行道上。A．As“当.....的时候”；B．once“一旦”；C．Aslongas“只要”；D．Since“既然”。故选A。

（15）考查动词。句意：他看着他穿过街道进入墓地。A．found“发现”；B．watched“注视”；C．noticed“注意到”；D．observed“观察”与前面的saw呼应，故选B。

（16）考查副词。句意：他小心地把玫瑰放在坟墓上，开始抽泣起来。A．sadly“不幸地”；B．clearly“清楚地”；C．carefully“小心地”；D．slowly“慢慢地”。"小心地，谨慎地"表达了男孩对已故母亲的既悲伤又敬仰的心情。故选C．

（17）考查疑问句。句意：我为什么不告诉你我有多么爱你？A．how“如何”；B．where“在哪里”；C．when“何时”；D．why“为什么”。故选D．

（18）考查动词。A．Tell“告诉”；B．Show“展示，表明”；C．Inform“通知，告知”；D．Please“请”。男孩祈求上帝告诉他母亲他是多么爱她，与文章标题呼应．故选A。

（19）考查动词。A．worried“担忧”；B．hesitated“犹豫”；C．turned“改变方向”；D．wondered“想知道”。根据下文的“walkedbacktohiscar”可知是约翰转过身去，故选C。

（20）考查副词（短语）。A．bydelivery“通过快递”；B．immediately“立刻”；C．personally“亲自地”；D．onpurpose“故意地”。看到男孩的悲伤后，约翰决定亲自送花给母亲．故选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及副词，动词，形容词，介词，连词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。三、阅读理解18.Goodnews!Joboffered.Receptionist（接待员）AdministrationFullTimeAreceptionistisrequiredfrom1stJune2015atDartfordScience&TechnologyCollege.Thepositionisonlyfrom8:30amto4:30pmMondaytoThursdayand8:30amto4:00pmFriday,withanhour’sbreakforluncheveryday.Thesuccessfulapplicant（申请人）musthaveagoodtelephonemanner,goodinterpersonalskillsandITskills.ScienceTechnicianTermtimeplus10days,37hoursperweekWearelookingforatechniciantoprovideatechnicalsupportserviceforscienceteachingstaff.Applicationsaretobereceivednolaterthanmidnighton10th

June2015.Health&SocialCareTeacherOurclient,an11-18mixedcomprehensiveschoolinEaling,WestLondon,iscurrentlyseekingateacherforHealth&SocialCare.Thepositionwillbeafull-timepostuntilJuly2015.Werequireanenergeticteachertodevelopthelearningpotentialofstudents.WeareseekingsomeonewithexcellentsubjectknowledgewhocancombineacademicstrictnessandachievementwithenjoymentofteachingHealth&SocialCare.Ifyouarekeentowork,clickthebuttonbelow.25.Thereceptionisttobeemployedwillwork______.A.20hoursaweek

B.37hoursaweek

C.39.5hoursaweek