2022年重庆荣昌中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年重庆荣昌中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Don’tbeafraidofchallenge;thereis______likeittobringoutthebestinaperson.

A.anything

B.something

Ceverything

Dnothing参考答案：D2.—Isitfortwomonths______theyhavestayedhere?

—No,itisonlythreeweeks______theyarrivedhere.A.that;since

B.that;when

C.when;that

D.since;before参考答案：A3.

GaryLocke,aChinese-American,once______asthegovernorofWashingtonfor8yearsandnowisU.S.CommerceSecretary.A.hadworked

B.worked

C.isworking

D.hasbeenworking参考答案：B考查动词时态。华裔美国人骆家辉当过8年的华盛顿州的州长，如今是美国商务部长。这里有延续性时间状语，但叙述的是与现在没有联系的过去动作，用一般过去时。4.

Sinceeveryonewouldliketofindanapartmentneartheuniversity,thereareveryfew________apartmentsinthearea.A.free

B.empty

C.vacant

D.reserved参考答案：C5.ItisthediscoveryofCaoCao’stomb,______wasmadeinAnyang,Henanprovince,______hasreceivedwidespreadattention.A.where,which

B.where,that

C.that,which

D.which,that参考答案：D6.Nowyoungpeople

tousecomputertodeveloptheir

skills.

A.aretrained/problemsolving

B.arebeingtrained/solvingproblemC.arebeingtaught/problemsolving

D.aretaught/solvingproblem参考答案：C7.—Jack,youseeminhighspirits.—______.Wewonthematch4—0.

A.Guesswhat?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nowonder.

D.Nodoubt.参考答案：A8.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,

weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.which

B.where

C.who

D.when参考答案：B9.Mostchildrenatschoolhopethattheycan

activitiesthatappealtothemafterclassinsteadofjustdoingtheirhomework.

A.applyfor

B.participatein

C.stickto

D.focuson参考答案：选B在学校的大多数学生都希望参加自己喜爱的活动,故选B。10.

adog,

wasbeatentodeathbythenaughtychildrenjustnow．

A．Lyingonthegroundis;which

B．Onthegroundislying;which

C．Lyingonthegroundis;that

D．Onthegroundislying;that参考答案：A略11.—Idon’tfeellikegoingout.Whydon’twejuststayhomeandwatchTVinstead?—______Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinnerandtothetheatreonmybirthday.A.Great!

B.Whyme!

C.Comeon!

D.Notatall!参考答案：Ccomeon意为“得了吧”，表示知道某人所说的话不正确。又知：Oh,comeonyouknowthatisn’ttrue.咳，得了吧，你知道那不是真的。12.Thissustainabledevelopmentneedstobedifferentfrompastdevelopment，which________thepollutionoftheenvironmentandwasteofnaturalresources．（）A．caused B．willcause C．hadcaused D．causes参考答案：A根据句意可知，"which________thepollutionoftheenvironmentandwasteofnaturalresources"是非限定性的定语从句，修饰它前面的先行词pastdevelopment，因此从句描述的是过去的发展状况，故用一般过去时；故选A13.-------Howwasyourdinnerdate,dear?-------Verynice.__________

A.MuchmorethanIcouldhaveimagined

B.Ican’twaittohaveitagainC.CouldhavehelpedmyselftosomemoreD.Iftheyhadservedbetter参考答案：A略14.Ifyouwanttodointernationaltradesuccessfully,______ofEnglishis_______.

A.goodcommand;amust

B.agoodcommand;aneed

C.agoodcommand;amust

D.goodcommand;must参考答案：C15.Ifyou’dwrittenearlier,I’dhaveknownwhenyou

togoonholiday.

A．wantB．havewanted

C．wanted

D．willwant参考答案：C略16.______himselftosorrow,Stevenjustcouldn’tstopcrying.A.Toabandon B.Abandoning C.Abandoned D.Beingabandoned参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Directions：ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA，B，CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.OnewinterduringcollegeinNewYork,Itookan8:00a.m.historyclass.Theprofessorwasvery__36

inclass.Hejustlookedathislecturenotesand__37__lookedupatus.IfeltthatIneededtogetridofmyboredom,soIcreatedalittle__38__formyself.Itriedtofindsomethingfromhislecturetoaskaquestionabout,forcingmeto__39__ratherthanlettingmyeyesclose.ThefirsttimeIraisedmyhand,hewassurprised,butobviouslypleasedtohaveaquestiontoanswer.__40__,hisanswerswerealwaysinteresting.Icontinuedtodothiseverydayinthecourseandfoundmy-selfactually__41__thematerial.Theprofessorbecameabitmore__42__andsomeotherstudentsalsojoinedmeinaskingquestions.Mylittlegamehad__43__mefrombeingbored,__44__itwasexpectedtodo.Ilearnedalotaboutworldhistoryinthediscussionswithhim.Theprofessorobviouslyknewhismaterial,buthadahardtime__45__itontohisundergraduatesinaninterestingway.Onthelastdayofclasswegatheredourbooksandheadedforthedoorforthelasttime.TheshyprofessorsteppeddirectlyinfrontofmeasIreachedthedoor."Thankyouformakingthisclasssointeresting,"hesaid.Iwassosurprised.Tome,ithadbeenapleasantwaytopassthetime;Ihadnoideathatmyaskingquestionshadaneffectonhimandtheothersatall.Thatmomenthasstayedwithmefor30years.Eachofuscanhavea(n)__46__notjustonourownexperiences,butonthoseofothers,andI’llneverforgettheprofessorwhotaughtmealessonaboutthepowerofactsofkindness,intended__47__not.36.A.peaceful

B.accustomed

C.nervous

D.absent37.A.frequently

B.suddenly

C.nearly

D.rarely38..A.game

B.prize

C.toy

D.advantage39.A.stare

B.concentrate

C.comment

D.present40.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.Infact

D.Onthecontrary41.A.improving

B.writing

C.misunderstanding

D.enjoying42.A.relaxed

B.graceful

C.serious

D.clever43.A.separated

B.saved

C.awoken

D.avoided44.A.which

B.since

C.as

D.what45.A.carrying

B.passing

C.bringing

D.putting46.A.idea

B.effect

C.effort

D.power47.A.and

B.so

C.or

D.but参考答案：36-47CDABCDABCBBC略三、阅读理解18.Itisthattimeofyearwhenpeopleneedtolocktheircars.It’snotbecausetherearealotofcriminalsrunningaroundstealingcars.Rather,it’sbecauseofthegood-heartedneighborswhowanttosharetheirharvest.Especiallywiththisyear’slargecrop,leavingacarunlockedinmyneighborhoodisaninvitationforsomeonetostuffitfullofzucchini（西葫芦）.Mysister-in-law,Sharon,recentlyhadagoodyearfortomatoes.Sheandherfamilyhadeatenandcannedsomanythattheybegantofeeltheirskinturnslightlyred.That’swhenshedecideditwastimetoshareherblessings.Shestartedcallingeveryonesheknew.Whenthatfailed,shebegantoaskeveryoneintheneighborhoodlikeapolitician,eventuallyfindinganeighbordelightedtohavethetomatoes.“Feelfreetotakewhateveryouwant,”Sharontoldher.Shefelthappythatshecouldhelpsomeoneandthatthefooddidn’tgotowaste.Afewdayslater,Sharonansweredthedoor.Therewastheneighbor,holdingsomebread.Theneighborsmiledpleasantly,“Iwanttothankyouforallofthetomatoes,andIhavetoadmitthatItookafewotherthingsandhopeyouwouldn’tmind.”Sharoncouldn’tthinkofanythingelseinhergardenthathadbeenworthharvestingandsaidno.“Oh,butyoudid,”theneighborsaid.“YouhadsomeoftheprettiestzucchiniI’veeverseen.”Sharonwasconfused.Zucchiniinhergarden?Theyhadn’tevenplatedanyzucchini.Butherneighborinsistedthattherereallywerebright-greenzucchiniinhergarden.Thetwoofthemwalkedtogetherintothebackyard.Whentheneighborpointedatthelonggreenvegetables,Sharonsmiled,“Well,actually,thosearecucumbersthatweneverharvested,becausetheygottoobig,softandbitterforeatingorcanning.”TheneighborlookedatSharon,shockwrittenalloverherface.Thenshesmiled,andheldoutthebreadthatshehadsharedallovertheneighborhood,“Ibroughtyoualoafofcucumberbread.Ihopeyoulikeit.”28.Whydoestheauthorsuggestthatpeopleintheneighborhoodshouldlocktheircars?A.Theymightbestolenbythieves.B.Theynightbemovedawaybythepolice.C.Theirneighborsmightfillthemwiththeirharvest.D.Theirneighborsmightthrowrubbishinthem.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blessings”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.tomatoes. B.belongings. C.helpfulthings. D.bestwishes.30.WhatdidtheneighbordoinSharon’sgarden?A.Sheharvesttomatoesonly.B.Sheharvestedzucchinibyaccident.C.Shetooksomecucumbersmistakenly.D.ShestolesomethingwithoutSharon’spermission.31.Wecaninferfromthearticlethattheneighborsbreadwouldtaste________.A.bitterbuttasty B.strangeandbitterC.hardandsour D.softandsweet.参考答案：28~31CACB 19.WhenFridaKahlo’spaintingswereonshowinLondon,apoetdescribedherpaintingsas“aribbon（丝带）aroundabomb”.SuchcommentsseemtosuggestKahlohadabiginfluenceontheartworldofhertime.Sadly,sheisactuallyamuchbiggernametodaythanshewasduringhertime.Bornin1907inavillagenearMexicoCity,Kahlosufferedfrompolio（小儿麻痹症）attheageofseven.Herspine（脊柱）becomebentasshegrewolder.Then,in1925,herbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschool-busaccident.Throughouttherestofherlife,theartisthadmanyoperations,butnotingwasabletocuretheterriblepaininherback.However,theaccidenthadanunexpectedsideeffect.Whilelyinginherbedrecovering,Kahlotaughtherselftopaint.In1929,shegotmarriedtoDiegoRivera,anotherfamousMexicanartist.Rivera’sstronginfluencesonKahlo’sstylecanbeseeninherearlyworks,