中考英语阅读冲刺练习带答案

中考英语阅读冲刺练习带答案中考英语阅读冲刺练习1：

WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2023fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(敬重)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.

Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescriptionold.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.

InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.

However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethinkgrowingoldisaproblemsinceoldshowsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidntwanttohear.

Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdontrespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdontshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.

ByJack

依据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最正确选项。

1.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause_______.

A.themanageraskedhimtodoso

B.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso

D.hewantedmorepay

2.WhenJackcalledthecoupleelderly,theybecame_______.

A.nervous

B.satisfied

C.unhappy

D.excited

3.InJackshometown,_______.

A.peopledislikebeingcalledold

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

4.Afterthisexperience,Jack_______.

A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

中考英语阅读冲刺练习答案：

1.选B。依据第2段中的ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly可知答案。

2.选C。依据第2段中的AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure可知他们听到Jack称他们为老者时，一点也不快乐。

3.选B。依据第3段中的InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold可知答案。

4.选D。依据最终一段中的Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadwitholderpeople可知答案。

5.选D。依据第2段最终一句Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry可知A选项不对;依据文章最终一句butnowIdontshowmyfeelingsthroughwords可知B选项不对;依据第2段中的Ithenwakedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife可知C选项也不对，故正确答案为D。

中考英语阅读冲刺练习2：

Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassive(大规模的)earthquakeinJapan.Thequake--themostpowerfultohitJapaninmorethan100years--causedmassivedamageandmanypeoplearemissingandfeareddead.

The8.9magnitudequakestruckFriday(March11)offJapanseasterncoast,andprompted(引发)tsunamiwarnings(海啸警报)acrossthePacificasfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.Severaldaysaftera8.9-magnitudeearthquakeandresulting10-meter-hightsunamidevastatedthecoastline.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurveysaysitwasthefifthlargestearthquakesince1900.Thelargest,witha9.5magnitude,shookChile(智利)in1960.

InJapan,thetsunamisweptawayboats,carsandhundredsofhousesincoastalareasnorthofTokyo.ThequakeshookbuildingsintheJapanesecapitalandcausedseveralfires.AlltrainandsubwaytrafficinTokyohasbeenstopped,andthousandsofpeopletherewereunabletogetbackhome.Peoplearejusttryingtofindcleanwater.Foodsuppliesarerunningout.Intheconveniencestores,therearenoriceballsleft.Thereisnobottledwaterleft.Peoplearefacingareallyserioussituationinthedaysaheadforthesepeoplethatarelivinginareasthatwereonlymoderately(一般的)damaged.Thefinaldeathtollcouldrangefromthethousandstotensofthousands,dependingonhowmanyofthesecommunitiesaregone.

JapanesePrimeMinisterNaotoKansaidthegovernmentwoulddoeverythingitcantominimize(使降到最低)theeffectsofthedisaster.AndinWashington,PresidentObamasaidtheUnitedStatesisreadytohelpthepeopleofJapan.

51.Theunderlineworddamagemeans_____________inthearticle.

A.illnessB.disasterC.terrorD.danger

52.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage

A.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassiveearthquakeinJapan.

B.Onlypeopleinareasthatwereonlymoderatelydamagedarefacingareallyserioussituationinthedays.

C.ThetsunamidevastatednotonlythecoastlineinJapan,butalsotheerasacrossthePacific.asfarawayasSouthAmericaand