四川省巴中市市巴州区第四中学校2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析

四川省巴中市市巴州区第四中学校2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youhavetoexplain____usthereason_____yourbeingabsentfromschoolyesterday.

A.to;of

B./;for

C.to;about

D.to;for参考答案：D略2.It’srequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheirschool，soseldom________themusingone.A．notuse；willyouseeB．shouldnotuse；youwillseeC．don’tuse；willyouseeD．wouldnotuse；youwillsee参考答案：AIt’srequiredthat...句型中that从句的谓语为“should＋动词原形”，should可省略。否定词seldom置于句首时，句子要倒装。句意为：按要求，学生在学校内不能用手机，因此你很少见到他们使用手机。3.wedon’tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Today’sworkisalmost______.

A.attheend

B.bytheend

C.intheend

D.atanend参考答案：D4.Bobgotahigherincomebecauseofthegreatercontributionshehadmade______thecompany.

A.for

B.to

C.of

D.on参考答案：B5.Itis___________(amaze)tofindthatthevillagehaschangedsomuch.参考答案：amazing6.__________environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生态系统)torecover.A.Evenif

B.Ifonly

C.While

D.Once参考答案：D略7.Tomysurprise,IneverthoughtI______thosekindsofbooks.A.wasofbenefitto

B.wasbeneficialto

C.benefitedfrom

D.benefited参考答案：C8.Itiswell-knownthattheInternetwillletpeoplehave________tohugeamountsofinformationfromtheirownhomes.A.entrance B.way

C.means D.access参考答案：D试题分析：考查名词。句意:众所周知互联网让人们在家就可使用大量的信息。haveaccessto使用,可以利用;entrance入口,进入;way方法;means手段。故选D9._________goodadvicehehasgivenyou!Keeptrying,andyouwillbe_________.A.What;asuccess

B.Whata;asuccess

C.What;success

D.How;successful参考答案：A10.Visitorswere________atthe________picturethattheguideshowed.A．amazed；amazing

B．amazed；amazedC．amazing；amazing

D．amazing；amazed参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意：看到导游给他们展示的令人吃惊的图画，游客们感到很诧异。amazed吃惊的，修饰人；amazing令人吃惊的，修饰物。由语境可知A项正确。

11.Thenumberoftheteacherinvited_____twelve,butanumberofthem___latefordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;was

C.was;wereD.were;were参考答案：C12.Thehouse,

wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.A．theroofofwhich

B．whichroof

C．itsroof

D．theroof参考答案：A考查非限制性定语从句。句意：屋顶在可怕的大火中被毁了的房子已经被修好了。使用非限制性定语从句，先行词是thehouse，定语从句缺少theroofofthehouse，用which代替thehouse，故选A。13.—Hi,John!I’mgoingtoGreeceformyholiday．—Greece?Asplendidcountry,______wellworthvisiting．A.it

B.one

C.which

D.that参考答案：B14.Theengine____________wellfornearly10yearsbeforeitbrokedownlastmonth.A．functions B．wasfunctioningC．hasbeenfunctioning D．hadbeenfunctioning参考答案：Dfunction所表示的动作发生在从句动作brokedown之前，是“过去的过去”，故用过去完成时。再结合fornearly10years可知用过去完成进行时强调function动作在brokedown之前一直进行。15.Inautumn,leavesturnyellowand_________thetrees.A.fallout

B.falloff

C.falldown

D.fallover参考答案：B略16.Iamlookingforwardto________yourletter.A.receive

B.receiving

C.received

D.bereceived参考答案：B二、完型填空17.

Onesummermorning,IwaswalkinginthestreetwhenIranintoastrangerpassingby．“I'm

36

!”wasmyreply．Thenhesaid，”Excuseme，too，Ievendidn'tnoticeyou．”wewerevery

37

，thisstrangerandI．Thenwewentonourway

38

sayinggood-bye．

Butathome，adifferentstoryistold．

39

dowetreatourlovedones，youngandold?Laterinthekitchen，asIcookedourmeal，mydaughterwalkedupto

40

，verystill．WhenIturnedround，Inearlyknockedherdown．“

41

outoftheway!”Ishoutedwithafrown．Shesteppedaway

42

，withherlittleheartbroken．Ididn'trealizehowrudelyI

43

．

Thatnight，whenIlayawakeinbed，God’squietvoicespoketomeandsaid，“While

44

withastranger，youarecalmandpolite，45

withthoseyoulove，youarequicktogetangry．一Goandlookaroundthekitchenfloor,andyouwillfindsomeflowersshebroughtforyou．She

46

themherself——pink，yellow，andyourfavouriteblue．Shestoodtherequietly，andyouneversawthetearsinhereyes．”

Bythistimemy

47

hadbeguntofall．Iquietlywentandknelt

48

herbed，“Wakeup，mydear，”Isaid，”Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?”Shesmiled，“Iwrappedtheminanapkinjustforyou．Iknewyou’dlikethem，especiallythe

49

．”Isaid，”I'msosorrythatImissedthemtoday——AndI

50

haveshoutedatyouthatway．”

36．A．angryB．sorryC．excitedD．surprised37．A．politeB．happyC．calmD．careful38．A．besideB．behindC．beforeD．after39．A．WhatB．HowC．WhenD．Why40．A．weB．usC．meD．I41．A．GetB．TogetC．GettingD．Gets42．A．hurriedlyB．excitedlyC．angrilyD．silently43．A．speakB．spokeC．hadspokenD．havespoken44．A．goingB．meetingC．sayingD．fighting45．A．orB．butC．soD．though46．A．boughtB．madeC．pickedD．took47．A．hairB．flowersC．sweatD．tears48．A．inB．byC．onD．under49．A．redB．pinkC．blueD．yellow50．A．shouldn'tB．couldn’tC．mustn'tD．needn't参考答案：36～40

BADBC41～45

ADCBB46～50

CDBCA三、阅读理解18.Whenitcomestogenerationgap(代沟),weusuallythinkofdifferenttastesinmusic,orgames.Butnowthegenerationgapishandwriting.AfteroneteacherinTennesseediscoveredthatshehadstudentswhocouldn'treadwhatshewaswritingontheboard,sheposteditontheInternetsayingthathandwritingshouldbetaughtinschools.Otherswhoareagainstitarguethathandwritinghasbecomeoutoftimeinourmodernworld.Typedwordshavebecomeamainformofcommunication.Onceapracticalskill,handwritingisnolongerusedbymostofAmericans.Itisnolongertaughtinschools,andsomeclaimthatthetimethatitwouldtaketoteachitcouldbeputtobetteruse,forexample,byteachingthetechnicalskills.Butevenintoday'sworldtherearestillplentyofreasonstopickupapenandwriteonthepaper.InAmerica,signatures(签字)byhandarestilloftenrequested,forexample,signingforaregisteredletterandbuyingahouse.Andoriginalsignaturesaremuchmoredifficulttofake(伪造).Thereisalsostrongevidencethatwritingbyhandisgoodforthemind.Itmakesadifferentpartofthebrainactiveandimprovesfinemovingskillsinyoungchildren.Peoplearealsomorelikelytorememberwhattheywritebyhandthanwhattheytype,andtheprocessofwritingbyhandhasbeenshowntostimulateideas.Notonlythose,studieshaveshownthatkidswhowritebyhandlearntoreadandspellearlierthanthosewhodon't.Yes,weliveinamodernworld,butweliveinamodernworldofbasicandimportantvalues.8.Whatdidtheteacherfindinherclass?A.Herstudentsweretoolazytofollowherclass.

B.Herhandwritingwastooterribletounderstand.C.Therewassomethingwrongwithsomestudents’eyes.

D.Somestudentscouldnotrecognizeherwrittenwordsontheboard.9.Somepeopleareagainsthandwritingteachingbecausetheythink________.A.technicalskillsaremoreimportantthanhandwriting.

B.handwritingisnolongerusedinsocietyC.it'sdifficulttofaketypedsignatures

D.nobodycanpracticegoodhandwritinginschool10.Howmanyadvantagesdoeshandwritinghaveforthemind?A.3

B.4C.7

D.811.Theunderlinedword“stimulate”inParagraph4probablymeans_________.A.cause

B.collectC.exchange

D.influence参考答案：8.D

9.A

10.B

11.A【分析】现代社会手写被逐渐忽视，文章陈述了手写的益处和优点，支持学校教手写。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的内容AfteroneteacherinTennesseediscoveredthatshehadstudentswhocouldn’treadtheassignmentsshewaswritingontheboard田纳西州的一位老师发现她的一些学生读不出她写在黑板上的作业。可知选D。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中Typedwordshavebecomeamainformofcommunication.Onceapracticalskill,handwritingisnolongerusedbymostofAmericans.Itisnolongertaughtinschools,andsomeclaimthatthetimethatitwouldtaketoteachitcouldbeputtobetteruse,forexample,byteachingthetechnicalskills.可知，有些人反对书法教学，因为他们认为技术技能比书法更重要。故选A。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段InAmerica,signatures(签字)byhandarestilloftenrequested和第四段Thereisalsostrongevidencethatwritingbyhandisgoodforthemind.---Peoplearealsomorelikelytorememberwhattheywritebyhandthanwhattheytype,andtheprocessofwritingbyhandhasbeenshowntostimulateideas.Notonlythose,studieshaveshownthatkidswhowritebyhandlearntoreadandspellearlierthanthosewhodon't.由此可知，手写对大脑有4个好处。故选B。【11题详解】词义猜测题。根据第四段中Peoplearealsomorelikelytorememberwhattheywritebyhandthanwhattheytype,andtheprocessofwritingbyhandhasbeenshowntostimulateideas.人们也更有可能记住他们手写的东西，而不是他们打字的东西，而且手写的过程已经被证明可以激发灵感。由此推知划线词的意思是“引起，激发”，故选A。【点睛】任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的，都跟句子所在的段落及整整篇文章有关。利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。尤其要重视划线词前后的含义。本题第4小题，根据第四段中Peoplearealsomorelikelytorememberwhattheywritebyhandthanwhattheytype,andtheprocessofwritingbyhandhasbeenshowntostimulateideas.人们也更有可能记住他们手写的东西，而不是他们打字的东西，而且手写的过程已经被证明可以激发灵感。由此推知划线词的意思是“引起，激发”，故选A。19.阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ItistruethatthefirstOlympicGamesofthemoderntimesin1896werenotopentowomen.BaronPierredeCoubertin,whogavenewlifetotheGames,wasverymuchamanofhistime.Hedidn'tlikewomenshowingupfortheGames.Butsincethistime,thingshavechanged.HistoryshowsthatthenumberofwomenparticipatingintheOlympicGameshasbeenincreasingovertheyears,sincetheirfirstparticipationinthe1900OlympicGamesandespeciallyinthelast30years.Thisdevelopmentisofsocial,politicalandculturalsignificance(意义)．Theprogressistheresultofthecooperation(合作)oftheentireOlympicMovementandofpropermeasuresthattheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC),InternationalSportsFederations(IFs),andNationalOlympicCommittees(NOCs)havetaken.Especiallyinthelast20years,theIOChasenlargedthewomen'sprogramattheOlympicGames,incooperationwithIFsandtheOrganizingCommitteesfortheOlympicGames(OCOGs).Thisdevelopmentwasfurtherstrengthened(巩固)bytheIOC'sdecisionthatallsportsmusthavewomen'sevents.TheIOCalsostartedtoworkonincreasingthenumberofwomenatleadershiplevelinsportsin1981.FormerPresidentJuanAntonioSamaranch,whowantedtohavewomenasIOCmembers,madeagreatcontribution(贡献)。ManysportsvolunteershaveworkedtoincreasethenumberofwomenjoiningintheOlympicGames.This