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上海新加坡国际学校高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.While B.Since C.Before D.Unless参考答案:A2.AncientRomewasacountry
cultureinfluencedthewesternworldforcenturies.A.who
B.whose
C.which
D.where参考答案:B3.Touristswhoenterthequietarea_____obeytheruletoreduceanypotentialeffectontheenvironment.A.can B.may C.shall D.dare参考答案:C【详解】考查情态动词。句意:进入安静区域的游客应遵守规则,减少对环境的潜在影响。shall在陈述句中用于第二、三人称,表示说话者的允诺、告诫、威胁、命令、规定、必然性等。此处shall表示告诫。故选C。4.Ihatetheideaofgoingon____diet;Iprefertaking____exercise.
A.a;the
B.the;/
C.the;the
D.a;/参考答案:D略5.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s
________youleftit.Awhere
Bthere
Ctherewhere
Dwherethere参考答案:A6.Tryto________thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put
B.calm
C.pull
D.Push参考答案:B7.HewillhavelearnedJapaneseforsixyearsbythetimehe______fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduate B.willhavegraduated
C.graduates
D.istograduate参考答案:C8.Thenaughtyboyspendsmostofhistimeplayingcomputergames______hislessons.A.ratherthanstudy
B.otherthanstudying
C.ratherthanstudying
D.otherthantostudy参考答案:C9.—Whatareyoudoing,John?Whystop?
—Tobeonthesafeside,we’betterfillupthetanknowforwe______runoutofgasontheway.
A.must
B.will
C.might
D.should参考答案:C10.Inordertoattractmorecustomers,manysupermarketsusuallyselltheirgoods
atagood________atweekends.A.discount
B.profit
C.bargain
D.cost参考答案:A略11.Everythinghas_____advantagesanddisadvantages_____can’tbeavoided.A.
so…
that
B.such….as
C.such…that
D.so…./参考答案:B12.-WhatdoyouthinkofGuoMingyi?-Heissuchakindandgenerousmanthatweall
himverymuch.A.absorb
B.acceptC.attract
D.admire参考答案:D考查动词词义辨析。A.absorb吸收专注;B.accept接受;C.attract吸引;D.admire钦佩,欣赏。句意:---你认为郭明义怎么样?---他是很善良慷慨的一个人以至于我们都非常欣赏他。根据句意可知选D。13.Idon’twanttowastetimearguing________you________thismatter.Pleasedowhatyouaretold.A.with;for B.with;aboutC.about;over D.over;with参考答案:B【详解】考查动词和介词的搭配。句意:我不想浪费时间和你争论这件事。请按吩咐去做。短语arguewithsb.“和某人争论”;argueaboutsth.“争论某事”,故选B。14.—WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?
—Becausehewashonouredwitha(n)______forexcellenceinteaching.
A.present
B.gift
C.award
D.reward参考答案:C15. —I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthebookwithinthisweek. —__________. A.Pleasegoahead B.That’sright C.Notatall D.Takeyourtime参考答案:D16.Thebook,___________isgreen,hasbeenlenttomybrother.
A.ofwhichcover
B.thecoverofwhich
C.whosecovers
D.itscover参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.LoveisJustAThreadSometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtoearnmoneyinordertopaythe
41
tuitionfeeformybrotherandme.Theydon’t
42
intheromanticwaysthatIreadinhooksorIseeonTV.Myfatherhasabadtemper;it’seasyforhimtolosehistemper.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.I
43
satdownbesideherandlookedather.“Isthereany
44
betweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith
45
inhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.Thenshebowedherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.
46
atlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords.“Susan,”Shesaid
47
.“Lookatthisthread.Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用的).Iflifeisa48
,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcan
49
beseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.Loveis
50
.”IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenext
51
.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywere
52
,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalk53onthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeenso
54
.Alongthecountryroad,thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Thesungentlyshonethroughtheleaves.Allofthese55
themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwould
56
intwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkalone.Wewereallworried.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,”hesaidgently,“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlike
57
withyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”
58
hiseyes,Iknewhelovedmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,girlsandsweetkisses.Butfromthis
59
,Iunderstandthatloveisjusta
60
inthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.41.A.expensive B.low C.cheap D.high42.A.play B.talk C.act D.perform43.A.silently B.carefully C.certainly D.happily44.A.money B.love C.time D.distance45.A.surprise B.joy C.disappointment D.satisfaction46.A.So B.But C.And D.For47.A.sadly B.excitedly C.regretfully D.thoughtfully48.A.trouble B.pleasure C.quilt D.cloth49.A.hardly B.often C.always D.ever50.A.valuable B.inside C.true D.priceless51.A.winter B.autumn C.summer D.spring52.A.free B.back C.fine D.ready53.A.continuously B.worriedly C.constantly D.slowly54.A.gentle B.perfect C.pleased D.thankful55.A.putup B.tookup C.madeup D.setup56.A.run B.recover C.stand D.work57.A.walking B.living C.sitting D.chatting58.A.Examining B.Seeing C.Noticing D.Reading59.A.practice B.observation C.experience D.activity60.A.thread B.thing C.jewel D.light参考答案:41-45DCABA
46-50BDCAB
51-55DBDAC
56-60BADCA三、阅读理解18.WinderCastleisthelargestinhabitedcastleintheworld,andhasahistoryofover900years.ItisoneoftheQueen’sthreeofficialresidences(住宅),andisoftensaidtobeherfavorite.TheRoyalStandardfliesovertheRoundTowerofWindsorCastlewhentheQueenisinresidence,atothertimestheUnionJackflagfilesinitsplace.WindsorCastlewasfirstbuiltbyWilliamtheConquerorafterheinvadedEnglandin1066.Theoriginalstructurewasbuiltfromwoodwithearthfortifications(防御工事).TheCastleheldanobviousstrategicpositiononasteephilloverlookingtheRiverThames,andwaspartofaringofcastlesaroundLondon,withtheTowerofLondonatitsheart.TheCastlewaslaterrebuiltinstoneandgrewinimportanceovertheyears.HenryIIconstructedtheRoundTowerandtheoriginalstoneouterwall.FollowingtheEnglishCivilWar,theCastlebecamearoyalplace.TheCastlehasremainedlargelyunchangedsincetheearlynineteenthcentury.
WindsorCastleismorethan12acresinarea,andittakesabouttwohourstovisit.TheCastleisopeneverydayexceptGarterDay(onedayinJuneeveryyear),Easter,Christmas,andoverortwootherdaysduringtheyear.Openingtimesandaccessmayberestrictedatcertaintimesoftheyearduetostatefunctions.Admissionprices(allincludeamultimediatourandentrytotheDrawingsGalleryexhibition):TicketPriceAdult£19.20Over60/Student(withvalidID)£17.50Under17/Disabled£11.30Under5Free33.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout_____.
A.thehistoryofWindsorCastle
B.thepositionofWindsorCastle
C.thefunctionofWindsorCastle
D.theconstructionofWinderCastle34.Ifacoupletaketheirthirteen-year-oldsontoWindsorCastle,theyhavetopay.
A.£38.4
B.£49.7
C.£55.9
D.£57.635.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.TocallonpeopletovisitWinderCastle.
B.TodeclaretheimportanceofWindsorCastle.
C.ToclarifysomemisconceptionsaboutWindsorCastle
D.ToconfirmwhathaslongbeenbelievedaboutWindsorCastle.参考答案:33-35.ABA试题解析:本文主要介绍了世界知名景点--温莎城堡33.根据第二段中1066;later;theearlynineteenthcentury这几个中心词可知,本段主要介绍了温莎城堡的历史。可知选项A正确。34.根据表格可知两个大人为38.4£,十七岁以下五岁以上£11.30,故可知答案选B。35.本文是一篇广告,介绍了世界知名景点--温莎城堡。可知答案A正确。19.TheInternetplaysabigpartinhumanlife.Weuseitforworkandpleasure.Weuseittolearnanewlanguage.Wefindadviceonit.Weuseittoconnectwithfamilyandfriends.Weuseittostayintouchwitheventswecareabout.Thelistgoesonandon.AsfarastheInternetbeingapartofourlives.-Well,thattrainhasleftthestation.
ThisexpressionmeansthereisnogoingbacktoanInternet-freelife.ButcanusingtheInternettoomuchbebadforourhealth?Itmightbe,sayresearchers.AnewstudyfindsthatheavyInternetusemaybeconnectedtohighbloodpressure(血压)inayounggroup:teenagers.Thestudyresultsshowthatteenswhospendatleast14hoursaweekonlymaycausehighbloodpressure,whichmakesyourheartandbloodvessels(血管)worktoohard.
Overtime,thisextrapressureincreasesyourriskofaheartattack.Highbloodpressurecanalsocauseheartandotherdiseases.TheHenryFordHospitalinDetroit,Michigandidthestudy.335youngpeople,from14t017yearsold,tookpartinit.
1340ftheteensweredescribedas"heavyInternetusers".Andresearchersfoundthatoutofthese134teens,26hadhighbloodpressure.Theresearcherssaythestudyisthefirsttoconnectheavywebusewithhighbloodpressure.TheleadresearcherisAndreaCassidyBushrow.Shesaid,"UsingtheInternetispartofourdailylife,butitshouldn'truinus."Ms.Cassidy-Bushrowaddsthatitisimportantforteenstotakeregularbreaksfromtheircomputersorsmartphonesanddosomekindofphysicalactivity.Shealsosuggeststhatparentsshouldn'tlettheirchildrenusetheInternetformorethantwohoursaday,fivedaysaweek.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"thattrainhasleftthestation."meaninparagraph2?A.thetrainhasstoppedatthewrongstation.B.thereissomethingwrongwiththestation.C.thetrainhaschangeditscourse.D.lifewithouttheInternetisnowheretobefound.9.WhatisPara.3mainlyabout?A.TheadvantagesofInternetuse.
B.ThedisadvantagesofInternet
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