2022年浙江省温州市温第一中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022年浙江省温州市温第一中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Incaseyou______stillhaveanythingtooffer,pleasecontactourmanagerwhileheisavailable.A.shall

B.would C.should

D.will参考答案：C2.––Fancymeetingyouhere.––_______A.Soyou’regoing. B.That’sverykindofyou.C.Haveanicetime! D.Yes,whatacoincidence!参考答案：D3.Goodstudentsinvolvethemselvesinclassactivities,_______raisingquestionsandsharingideastolearnfrompeers.A.rising

B.misunderstanding

C.copying

D.raising参考答案：D【考查方向】考查动词的用法。句意：好学生参与课堂活动，向同行提问和交流学习。A.Rising上升，不及物动词；B.misunderstanding误解；C.Copying复制，抄写；D.Raising引起，提起。根据语意故选D。

4.—WheredidyougoonNationalDay?

—JiuzhaiValley.I______togotoFrance,buttheexpensewastoohigh.A.planned

B.wouldplan

C.haveplanned

D.hadplanned参考答案：D5.—Marybrokeupwithme!—You__haveforgottenabouttheValentine'sDay．A．shouldn't

B．couldn't

C．needn't

D．mustn't参考答案：A6.________yououghttodonowistoseeadoctoratonce.

A.How

B.That

C.Which

D.What参考答案：D7.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowlingandsurfingtheweb______studyingmyfavoritesubjects．．A．insteadof

B．aswellas

C．lessthan

D．ratherthan参考答案：B8.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt______hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.A.why

B.how

C.that

D.whether参考答案：C。从句考查，宾语从句不缺少成分用that引导。9.

heavyrainisarrivingtomorrowandwilllastfor

restoftheweek.A.A;/

B.A;the

C.The;/

D.The;the参考答案：B10.

hevisitedthenewschool,heshowedgreatinterestineverythinghesaw.A.It’sthefirsttime

B.Forthefirsttime

C.Thefirsttime

D.Atfirst参考答案：C略11.Thistypeofcamerawillhelpyoutakeperfectpictureshowever______theconditionsare.A.demanding

B.dangerous

C.extraordinary

D.different

参考答案：A12._____myselfenoughtimetocatchthetrain，Isetmyalarmforfiveinthemorning．（）A．Give B．Beinggiven C．Togive D．Given参考答案：C为了给自己足够的时间赶火车，我把闹钟调到了早上五点．不等式作目的状语．题干所给句子中间有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；give与句子的主语I之间构成主动关系．故选C．不等式是非谓语动词的一种，用法灵活．按句子成分来划分有：主语（通常借助形式主语it）；宾语/表语；定语；状语；补语等．13.Aftermucheffort,Ieventuallypersuadedhimtotakemyadvicethathe_______immediately.

A.beoperatedon

B.wasoperatedon

C.operateon

D.shouldoperateon参考答案：A略14.Onyesterdayinterview，hedidn’t

makea（an）

atall；What’sthematterwithhim？A．apology

B．appearance C．difference

D．change参考答案：B15.---Thepresidentwillcometoattendyourlectureat10:00tomorrow.---I’msorry,bythenmylecturewillhavejustendedandI___myfansinmyoffice.A.havemet

B.willhavemet

C.willmeet

D.willbemeeting参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：——明天10点，总统会来听你的讲座。——抱歉，那时我的讲座刚刚结束，我将在办公室会见粉丝。表示将来某一时间点发生的事情应该用将来进行时，故D项正确。16.________thedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.A.Why

B.When

C.That

D.What参考答案：B考查名词性从句。题干意思是：延误了的航班何时起飞主要取决于天气。所填词引导主语从句，在从句中做时间状语，用when，故选B。

二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhennine-year-oldAlmieRosetoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbicycle.AsChristmasdrewnearer,her36forabicycleseemedtofade,37sowethought.We38thelatestfashion,Baby-Sitter'sClubdolls,andadollhouse.Then,

muchtoour39,onDecember23rd,shesaidthatshe“reallywantedabikemorethananything

else.”

Itwasjusttoo40,whatwithallthedetailsof41Christmasdinnerandbuyinglast-minutegifts,totakethetimeto42the“rightbike”forourlittlegirl.So,herewewere-ChristmasEvearound9:00p.m.,withRoseandherbrother,Dylan,sittingintheirbeds.Wecouldnowthinkonlyofthebicycle,the43.andbeingparentswhowould44

theirchild.

“45ifImakealittlebicycleoutofclayandwriteanotethatshecould46theclaymodelinforarealbike?”herdadasked.Thetheorybeingthat47thisisanexpensiveitemandsheis“suchabiggirl,”itwouldbemuchbetterforhertopickitout.Sohe48thenextfourhourspainstakinglyworkingwithclayto49atinybike.

OnChristmasmorning,wewere

50

forAlmieRosetoopenthelittleheart-shaped51withthebeautifulredandwhiteclaybikeandthenote.Finally,she52

itandreadthenotealoud.

“Doesthis53thatItradeinthisbikethatDaddymademeforarealone?"Beaming,Isaid"Yes.”

AlmieRosehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,“Icouldnevertradeinthis54bicyclethatDaddymademe.I'drather55thisthangetarealbike.”

Atthatmoment,wewouldhavemovedheavenandearthtobuyhereverybicycleontheplanet!

36.A.imagination

B.taste

C.question

D.desire

37.A.or

B.but

C.thus

D.as

38.A.valued

B.enjoyed

C.purchased

D.tried

39.A.despair

B.surprise

C.delight

D.sorrow

40.A.special

B.urgent

C.difficult

D.late

41.A.preparing

B.serving

C.having

D.ordering42.A.bargain

B.make

C.select

D.compare43.A.excitement

B.sorrow

C.hate

D.guilt44.A.encourage

B.disappoint

C.injure

D.interest45.A.What

B.How

C.Why

D.Where46.A.change

B.turn

C.trade

D.sell47.A.since

B.though

C.unless

D.if48.A.spared

B.saved

C.spent

D.took49.A.choose

B.repair

C.ride

D.create50.A.sad

B.excited

C.confused

D.embarrassed5l.A.note

B.package

C.bag

D.envelop52.A.appreciated

B.rejected

C.opened

D.accepted53.A·mean

B.promise

C.allow

D.predict54.A·false

B.expensive

C.strange

D.charmmng55.A.buy

B.keep

C.admire

D.replace参考答案：36-40DACBD

41-45ACDBA

46-50

CACDB

51-55BCADB略三、阅读理解18.Globalwarmingmayormaynotbethegreatenvironmentalcrisisofthe21stcentury,butregardlessofwhetheritisornot,wewon'tdomuchaboutit,Wewillargueoveritandmayeven,asanation,makesomefairlysolemn-soundingcommitmentstoavoidit,Butthemoredramaticandmeaningfulthesecommitmentsseem,thelesslikelytheyaretobeobserved.AnIGorecallsglobalwarmingan“inconvenienttruth,”asifmerelyrecognizingitcouldputusonapathtoasolution.Buttherealtruthisthatwedon'tknowenoughtorelieveglobalwarming,andwithoutmajortechnologicalbreakthroughs,wecan’tdomuchaboutit.From2003to2050,theworld’spopulationisprojectedtogrowfrom6.4billonto9.1billiona42%increase,Ifenergyuseperpersonandtechnologyremainthesametotalenergyuseandgreenhousegasemissions(排放)(mainly,CO2)willbe42%higherin2050.Butthat’stoolow,becausesocietiesthatgrowricherusemoreenergy,Weneedeconomicgrowthunlesswecondemn(使注定)theworld’spoortotheirpresent.Povertycanfreezeeveryoneelse’slivingstandards.Withmodestgrowth,energyuseandgreenhouseemissionsmorethandoubleby2050,nogovernmentwilladoptstrictrestrictionsoneconomicgrowthandpersonalfreedom(limitsonelectricityusage,drivingandtravel)thatmightcutbackglobalwarming,Still,politicianswanttoshowthey’re“doingsomething“,ConsidertheKyotoProtocol(京都议定书).Itallowedcountriesthatjoinedtopunishthosethatdidn’tButithasn’treducedCO2emissions(upabout25%since1990),andmanysignatories(签字国)didn’tadopttoughenoughpoliciestohittheir2008-2012targets.Thepracticalconclusionisthatifglobalwarmingisapotentialdisaster,theonlysolutionisnewtechnology,onlyanaggressiveresearchanddevelopmentprogrammightfindwaysofbreakingourdependenceonfossilfuelsordealingwithit.Thetroublewiththeglobalwarmingdebateisthatithasbecomeamoralproblemwhenit’sreallyanengineeringone.Theinconvenienttruthisthatifwedon’tsolvetheengineeringproblem.We’rehelpless.

71Whatissaidaboutglobalwarminginthefirstparagraph?

A，Itmaynotproveanenvironmentalcrisisatall．

B．Itisanissuerequitingworldwidecommitments．

C．Seriousstepshavebeentakentoavoidorstopit

D，Verylittlewillbedonetobringitundercontrol．72．Greenhouseemissionswillmorehalldoubleby2050becauseof

．

A

economicgrowth

Bwastefuluseofenergy

C

thewideninggapbetweentherichandpoor

D

therapidadvancesofscienceandtechnology73.Theauthorbelievesthat,sincethesigningoftheKyotoProtocol,

A

politicianshavestartedtodosomethingtobetterthesituation

Bfewnationshaveadoptedrealtoughmeasurestolimitenergyuse

C

reductionsinenergyconsumptionhavegreatlycutbackglobalwarming

D

internationalcooperationhavegreatlycutbackglobalwarming74.Whatisthemessagetheauthorintendstoconvey?

AGlobalwarmingismoreofamoralissuethanapracticalone.

BThefinalsolutiontoglobalwarmingliesinnewtechnology

CThedebateoverglobalwarmingwillleadtotechnologicalbreakthroughs

DPeoplehavetogiveupcontainmaterialcomfortstostopglobalwarming75Accordingtotheauthor’sunderstanding，whatisAlGore’sviewonglobalwarming?

AItisarealtybothpeopleandpoliticiansareunawareof

BItisaphenomenonthatcausesusmanyinconveniences

CItisaproblemthatcanbesolvedonceitisrecognized．

DItisanareaweactuallyhavelittleknowledgeabout．参考答案：DABBC19.Manypeoplewronglythinkthatcitiesdon’thavefarmsandthatfruitsandvegetablesareonlygrowninthecountry.Believeitornot,therearemoreandmoreurbanfarmspoppingupincitiesallovertheworld.AlexandraSullivan,afoodsystemresearcherinNewYorkCity,studiesurbanagriculture.Urbanagricultureisanothernameforfarmingandgardeninginacityenvironment.Ms.Sullivanstudieseverythingfromtinygardensinemptylotsbetweenbuildingstobiggerfieldsthathavebeenplantedandgrown.AccordingtoMs.Sullivan,“Urbanagriculturehasexistedsincecitieshave,acrosstheworld.”Thenumberofhumanslivinginurbanareas,orcities,isincreasing.Theamountofpeoplewhowanttogardeninurbanareasisalsorising.Ms.Sullivansays,“Insmallgardens,onrooftopsandindoors,theygrowfruits,vegetables,grains,andherbs,andraiseanimalstoproducemilk,eggs,honey,andmeat.Theyusethesefoodsassupplementstofoodproducedbyruralagriculture.”Eventhoughsomepeoplewholiveinurbanareasgrowcrops,urbanresidentsstillneedtorelyonfoodgrowninruralareas.Thisisbecauseacitydoesn’thaveenoughspacetogrowenoughfoodforeveryonelivinginit.InNewYorkCity,urbanfarmershavecomeupwithmanydifferentwaystogrowtheirownproduce,eventhoughthereisn’talotofroom.Forexample,BrooklynGrangeisafarmingoperationthathastworooftopvegetablefarmsinNewYorkCity.Alltogether,thefarmsaremadeupof2.5acresofrooftopspace.ThismakesBrooklynGrangeoneofthelargestrooftopfarmingoperationsintheworld.BrooklynGrangegrowsallkindsofthings.Thefarmingcompanysellsitsvegetablestolocalresidentsandrestaurants.Andbecausethefarmsareonrooftops,theyarespeciallyadaptedtotheirurbanlocation.Theyuseavailablespacethatisnotneededforanythingelse.Asmoreurbanfarmersfindwaystogrowfoodincities,urbanresidentswillbebetterabletogetfreshermaterialsfortheirmeals.8.WhichofthefollowingisMs.Sullivan’sopinionaccordingtothenext?A.ThenumberofpeoplelivingincitiesisincreasingslowlyB.UrbanresidentsstillrelyonfoodgrowninruralareascompletelyC.UrbanagriculturehasahistoryaslongascitiesD.Urbanagriculturecanprovidehugeincome9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3referto?A.Farmers

B.CityresidentsC.Rurairesidents

D.Companies10.WhatcanwelearnaboutBrooklynGrangeinNewYorkCityfromthetext?A.IthaslargefarmingareasB.ItcanonlygrowsingleproductsC.ItproducesenoughfoodforcitizensD.Itmakesuseofrooftopspacetogrowvegetables11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.FarmsinCities

B.FutureFoodSystemC.FoodGrowninCities

D.AgricultureofNewYorkCity参考答案：8.C

9.B

10.D

11.A试题分析：许多人认为城市里没有农场，水果和蔬菜仅生长在农村。实际上，越来越多的都市农场在世界各地的城市里流行起来。本文主要讲述了许多城市利用有限的空间种植蔬菜和水果等，建立都市农场。随着更多的都市农场的出现，都市居民更有可能得到更新鲜的食材。8.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Accor