2022年浙江湖州中考英语真题解析

浙江省2022年初中学业水平考试（湖州市）

英语试题卷

卷I

说明：本卷共三大题，43小题，满分61分。

一、听力（本题有15小题，其中1-10小题每题1分，11-15小题每题2分，共

20分）

注意：听力共分三节。答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请

将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟的时间阅

读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。

第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howistheweather?

A.Rainy.B.SunnyC.Cloudy.

2.What'swrongwithTina?

A.Shehasaheadache.

B.Shehasastomachache.

C.Shehasatoothache.

3.Whosehatisit?

A.Jenny's.B.Stella's.C.Cindy's.

4.HowoftendoesKellydosports?

A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

5.WhatdidKarenthink,ofthemovie?

A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Interesting.

第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7小题。

6.Howlongisthewomangoingtostayatthehotel?

A.Forfivedays.B.Forsixdays.C.Forsevendays.

7.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?

A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Afamilyroom.

听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10小题。

8.WhenwillMarkholdtheparty?

A.OnFridayevening.

B.OnSaturdayevening.

C.OnSundayevening.

9.WhoisDave?

A.Mark'scousin.B.Mark'steammate.C.Mark'sclassmate.

10.Whatfoodarethespeakersgoingtomaketogether?

A.Cakes.B.Cookies.C.Dumplings.

第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。

11.HowwillthestudentsgototheGreenvilleFarmtomorrow?

A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

12.Whenwillthestudentsstartthetrip?

A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.

13.Whatwillthestudentsdoafterlunch?

A.Ridebikes.B.Feedchickens.C.Pickstrawberries.

14.Whydothestudentsneedtobringmoneywiththem?

A.Tobuyfruit.B.Tobuylunch.C.Tobuytickets.

15.Wherewillthestudentsmeetbeforegoingback?

A.Atthegate.B.Atthestore.C.Attherestaurant.

二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

MydaybeganwhenIsawmysix-year-oldsonJonathandoingsomethinginthegardenby

myazaleabush（杜鹃花丛）.BythetimeIgot1,1foundhe'dbrokenit!Itwasmy

favorite!

“CanItakethistoschool?”heasked,smiling.Thoughabitunhappy,Inodded.ThenI

turnedbacktothebrokenbushand2itasiftosaysilently,"I'msorry."LaterIpruned

（修剪）itwithgreatcare.

Therestoftheday,Iwasbusydoingendlesshousework.Timehadpassedbyfast3

Irealizeditwasalready3:00.Leavingtheclothesinthewashingmachine,Ihurriedlygotto

schoolto4Jonathan.WhenIgotthere,theteachertoldmeshewantedtotalkabout

Jonathan.

Whatnow?Ithought.

Ihadpreparedmyselffortheworst,5theteacher'swordsgreatlysurprisedme.

“DidyouknowJonathanbrought6toschooltoday?"sheasked.Inodded,thinking

aboutmyfavoritebush."Seethatlittlegirl?”theteacher7.1sawabright-eyedchild

busilydrawingapicturewithcrayons.I8again.

“Well,herparentsareseparatedandshehasbeen9thesedays.IdidallIcouldto

comfort（安慰）her,butnothing10.ThismorningIwatchedyoursonwalkoverto

11withsomeprettypinkflowersandsay,4Thisisfbryou'.”

Ifeltmyheartfullof12forwhatmysonhaddone.HoldingJonathan'shand,I

said,“Thankyou,you've13myday.”

Iwaswarmedbythe14JonathanshowedtothelittlegirlandImadeupmymind

topassiton.Laterthateveningwhenmyhusbandcamebackhomefromatiringworkday,I

pickedsomepink,azaleasand15themtohim."Thisisforyou,"Isaid.

1.A.offB.outC.upD.on

2.A.droppedB.pulledC.touchedD.kicked

3.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.once

4.A.pickupB.lookforC.takecareofD.catchup

with

5.A.andB.asC.orD.but

6.A.clothesB.picturesC.crayonsD.flowers

7.A.laughedB.continuedC.doubtedD.shouted

8.A.noddedB.turnedC.smiledD.thought

9.A.sadB.tiredC.boredD.angry

10.A.lastedB.appearedC.workedD.

remained

11.A.himB.herC.themD.you

12.A.trustB.courageC.interestD.pride

13.A.recordedB.madeC.missedD.stolen

14.A.kindnessB.magicC.valueD.humor

15.A.threwB.lentC.handedD.sent

【答案】LB2.C3.C4.A5.D6.D7,B8.A9.A10.C

11.B12.D13.B14.A15.C

【解析】

【导语】文章讲述了作者因为每天的日常琐事对生活失去信心，但是儿子的做法让作者受

到了感染和激发，决心让爱重新出现在她的家。

【1题详解】

句意：等我出来的时候，我发现他把它弄坏了！

off从...离开；out离开，向外；up向上；on在....上；根据“Isawmysix-year-oldson

Jonathandoingsomethinginthegardenbymyazaleabush（杜鹃花丛）.BythetimeIgot...Ifound

he'dbrokenit!Itwasmyfhvorite!”可知,当作者从屋里出来的时候,getout"出去",故选

B。

【2题详解】

句意：然后我转过身去，摸了摸那棵折断的灌木，好像在默默地说：“对不起。”

dropped丢;pulled拉，拽；touched触摸;kicked踢；根据"itasiftosaysilently,ltTm

sorry."“可知，作者摸着那棵被折断的植物，故选C。

【3题详解】

句意：时间过得很快，我意识到已经3点了。

after在...之后；since自从；before在....之前；once一旦；根据"Timehadpassedby

fhst...Irealizeditwasalready3:00.“可知，主句是过去完成时，从句是一般过去时，此处应用

before引导时间状语从句，强调主从句动作发生的先后顺序，故选C。

【4题详解】

句意：我把衣服放在洗衣机里，匆匆赶到学校去接乔纳森。

pickup开车去接；lookfor寻找；takecareof照顾；catchupwith赶上；根据"CanItakethis

toschool?”以及"Ihurriedlygottoschoolto”可知，是去学校接儿子，故选A。

【5题详解】

句意：我已经做好了最坏的准备，但老师的话让我大吃一惊。

and和；as好像；or或者；but但是；空格前后两句之间是转折关系，应用but连接，故选

D„

【6题详解】

句意：你知道乔纳森今天带花来学校了吗？

clothes衣服；pictures图片.；crayons蜡笔；flowers花；根据"Jonathandoingsomethinginthe

gardenbymyazaleabush”可知，是带花去学校，故选D。

【7题详解】

句意：老师继续说。

laughed大笑；continued继续；doubted怀疑；shouted喊叫；根据"DidyouknowJonathan

brought...toschooltoday”以及"Well,herparentsareseparated...”可知,老师继续说着，故选

【8题详解】

句意：我再次点头。

nodded点头；turned转向；smiled微笑；thought认为；根据“Inodded"及"again”可知，此

处指的是“再次点头”，故选A。

【9题详解】

句意：她的父母分开了，这几天她很伤心。

sad伤心的；tired疲惫的；bored厌烦的；angry生气的；根据“herparentsareseparated”可

知，父母分开了，女孩很伤心，故选A。

【10题详解】

句意：我尽我所能安慰她，但没有任何效果。

lasted持续；appeared出现；worked奏效；remained留下；根据"IdidallIcouldtocomfort

（安慰）her,butnothing”可知，老师尽可能地安慰女孩但没有效果，故选，

【11题详解】

句意：今天早上，我看到你的儿子带着一些漂亮的粉红色花朵走向她，说，‘这是给你

的。…

him他；her她；them他们；you你；此处指代的是前面提到的小女孩，应用her代替，故

选Bo

【12题详解】

句意：我为儿子所做的一切感到骄傲。

trust信任；courage勇气；interest兴趣；pride骄傲；根据上文老师的描述可知，儿子做了

一件好事，作者应该为儿子感到骄傲，故选D。

【13题详解】

句意：我握着乔纳森的手说:“谢谢你，你让我今天很开心。”

recorded记录;made制作；missed想念;stolen偷;儿子的表现让作者很开心，makeone's

day“让某人很开心”，故选B。

【14题详解】

句意：乔纳森对那个小女孩的善良使我感到温暖，我决心把它传递下去。

kindness善良；magic魔法；value价值；humor幽默；儿子送给女孩花是为了让女孩开

心，这是一种善举，故选A。

【15题详解】

句意：那天晚上，丈夫劳累了一天回到家，我摘了一些粉红色的杜鹃花递给他。

threw扔；lent借出；handed递；sent发送；根据“whenmyhusbandcamebackhomefroma

tiringworkday,Ipickedsomepinkazaleas”可知，此处说的是把花递给了丈夫，故选C。

三、阅读理解（本题有13小题，每小题2分，共26分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Newbooksrecommended（被推荐的）forbothadultsandchildren

LoveChinaAllMyLife:GreatWallUnderground:

IsabelCrook9sStoriesKarezIrrigationSystem（坎儿井灌溉系统）

ThebookiswrittenbyTanKai.ItisaboutIsabelThebookisforchildrenaged5-10.Withbeautiful

Crook,awomanwhospentmanyyearsonChina'spicturesandvividlanguage,itcanletyoungreaders

Englishlanguageeducationandthecommunicationsknowthehistoryandfunctionofthekarezunderground

betweenChinaandCanada.irrigationsysteminXinjiang.

AnAppreciation（欣赏）oftheOldSummerPalace

ABriefHistoryoftheSpreadingofChineseCultureThebeautyoftheruined（被毁坏的）OldSummer

WrittenbyWuBin,oncethedirectorofthePalacecouldonlybefoundinpaper.However,Guo

ShenyangPalaceMuseum,thebookisaboutspecialDaiheng,aprofessorofTsinghuaUniversity,andher

peopleandgreateventsinhistorywhenChineseculturestudentsgivelifeto60%ofthePalace'slookwiththe

wentabroad.moderntechnology.Thebook,withhundredsofpictures,

isarecordoftheirwork.

16.Ericisinterestedinancientpalaces.Hewillmostprobablychoosetoread.

A.AnAppreciationoftheOldSummerPalace

B.LoveChinaAllMyLife:IsabelCrook'sStories

C.GreatWallUnderground:KarezIrrigationSystem

D.ABriefHistoryoftheSpreadingofChineseCulture

17.Fromthetext,weknowthat.

A.LoveChinaAllMyLife:IsabelCrooksStoriesiswrittenbyWuBin

B.GreatWallUnderground:KarezIrrigationSystemiswrittenfbrkids

C.ABriefHistoryoftheSpreadingofChineseCultureisaboutmuseums

D.AnAppreciationoftheOldSummerPalaceismainlyaboutmodemtechnology

18.Thistextismostprobablyfromthepartofinanewspaper.

A.cultureB.businessC.healthD.sports

【答案】16.A17.B18.A

【解析】

【导语】本文介绍了几本成人和孩子都可以读的新书。

36题详解】

细节理解题。根据“AnAppreciation（欣赏）oftheOldSummerPalace...herstudentsgivelifeto

60%ofthePalace'slookwiththemodemtechnology.Thebook,withhundredsofpictures,isa

recordoftheirwork.”可知，如果对古代宫殿感兴趣，应该读AnAppreciation（欣赏）ofthe

OldSummerPalace,故选Ao

【17题详解】

细节理解题。根据“GreatWallUnderground:KarezIrrigationSystem（坎儿井灌溉系统）The

bookisforchildrenaged5-10"可知，GreatWallUnderground:KarezIrrigationSystem这本书

是写给孩子们的，故选及

【18题详解】

推理判断题。根据"Newbooksrecommended（被推荐的）forbothadultsandchildren”以及文章

的理解可知，主要是新书的推荐，应该是在报纸的文化板块，故选A。

B

©Therearelotsofthingsthatcausestress（压力）inourlives,suchasschoolproblems,

argumentswithfriendsandsometimesbadfeelingsaboutourselves.Weallexperiencestressat

times,butit'simportanttomanageitproperlyandreduce（减少）itsinfluence.Herearesome

helpfultipsfordealingwithstress.

©Sometimeswefeelstressedwithoutunderstandingthereason.Sowheneveryou're

stressed,youshouldstopandthink.Whatisreallyhappening?Howcanyouimprovethe

situation?Trykeepingadiaryaboutyourproblemsandthepossiblecauses.

③DoyoualwayswaituntilSundayeveningtodohomework?Thisbadhabitcancause

ulast-minute”stress,aswellaspoorgrades.Toavoidthat,timemanagementisgreatlyneeded.

Planyourstudiesandotheractivitieswithacalendar.Youcanalsodividebigprojectsintosmaller

tasks.Inthisway,you'llalwaysknowhowmuchtimeyoureallyhave.

©Besides,healthyhabitsareveryimportantforreducingstress.Besuretoeathealthymeals

andgetatleasteighthoursofsleep.Avoidcheckingyourmobilephoneorusingthecomputer

beforebedtime.Itwillkeepyouawake!

⑤Whenyou'refeelingstressed,it'shelpfultospeaktosomeonewhounderstandsyour

situation,suchasyourfriendsandfamilies.Sometimesit'senoughtotalkaboutyourproblems

andshareyourfeelings.Othertimes,however,youmightneedadviceorsuggestions.Don'tkeep

yourworriestoyourself.

©Finally,relaxationisimportant,Findsomefreetimeforactivitiesthatyouenjoy,suchas

sports,hobbiesandmeetingwithfriends.Forexample,seeingafilmorhangingoutafter5days'

studycouldbeagoodchoice.Ifyoufindsometimetorelaxandenjoyyourself,you'llfeel

refreshed,havemoreenergy,andreduceyourlevelofstress.

19.WhatadvicedoesthewritergivetoreducestressinParagraph3?

A.Stopandthink.B.Manageyourtime.C.Watchyourhealth.D.Reach

outfbrhelp.

20.HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph6?

A.Bytellingstories.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byaskingquestions.D.By

givingexamples.

21.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthepassage?

【答案】19.B20.D21.A

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了一些处理压力的有用的技巧。

【19题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Toavoidthat,timemanagementisgreatlyneeded.“可知，本段给出的建议

是要进行时间管理，故选B。

【20题详解】

细节理解题。根据"suchassports,hobbiesandmeetingwithfriends.Forexample...”可知，本段

是通过举例子来说明，故选D。

[21题详解】

篇章结构题。根据整个文章的理解可知，本文第一段总体指出有一些处理压力的有用的技

巧，第二至六段分别从不同的方面介绍缓解压力的方式，故选A。

C

TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicshasalreadycometoanend,andChineseathletes（运动

员）havemadegreatachievements.Buthowwillthestadiums（场馆）beusedaftertheOlympics?

Thedesignershavealreadyconsideredthatquestionintheirdesigns（设计）.Theplanistolet

thestadiumsservecommonpeopleandincreasetheirinterestinwintersports.Justasoneofthe

designersoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicssaid,C4Thestadiumscannotonlyserve

professionalathletesinthegames,butalsoservethepublicafterthegames.”

Forexample,theprofessionaliceracelanes（车道）forathletesare121metershighandare

notfitforamateurs.SotheNationalSkiandSleighCenterhaskeptaspeciallaneforcommon

sport-lovers.Theheightofthelaneisabout40meters.Thiscanmakesuretheywillstaysafe.

TheNationalSkiJumpingCenterinZhangjiakou,HebeiProvincewillcontinuebeingopen

tothepublicforskiinginwinterandjogginginsummer.Infact,peoplecanmakeuseofthe

stadiumsallyearround.Onthetopofthecenter,peoplecanwalkandenjoythebeautifulscenery.

Thereisalsoastandardfootballfieldthatcanhold6,000people.Evenconcertsandculturalfairs

canbeheldthereaswell.

Timewilltellwhetherthestadiumscanbereallymadegooduseofafter,theOlympic

Games.InChina,300millionpeoplehavealreadytakenpartiniceandsnowsportsbecauseofthe

Beijing2022WinterOlympics.Hopefully,thatnumberwillcontinuetorisewithplanslikethese.

Afterall,snowandicesportsbelongnotonlytotalentedprofessionalathletes,butalsoto

everyoneinterestedinthem.

22.Theunderlinedword“amateurs“inParagraph3probablyreferstopeoplewho.

A.designthestadiumsB.competeintheOlympics

C.dosportsforenjoymentD.workfortheWinterOlympics

23.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.

A.thespecialiceracelaneis40meterslower

B.thestadiumswillbeusedtwoseasonsayear

C.thefootballfieldinthecentercanhold6000people

D.300millionpeoplewatchedtheBeijingWinterOlympics

24.Thepassagemainlytells.

A.whymoreOlympicstadiumswillbebuilt

B.howtheOlympicstadiumswillbemadefulluseof

C.whatwillbedonetopreparefortheOlympicGames

D.howathletesareencouragedtomakegreaterachievements

【答案】22.C23.C24.B

【解析】

【导语】本文介绍了冬奥会之后的一些体育场将如何使用的情况。

【22题详解】

词义猜测题。根据“SotheNationalSkiandSleighCenterhaskeptaspeciallaneforcommon

sport-lovers.Theheightofthelaneisabout40meters.Thiscanmakesuretheywillstaysafb.“可

知L运动员的专业冰上跑道高121米，不适合业余运动员。因此，国家滑雪和雪橇中心为

普通运动爱好者保留了一条专用车道。车道的高度约为40米。这可以确保他们的安全。所

以单词“amateurs”指的是“业余爱好者”，故选Co

【23题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Onthetopofthecenter,peoplecanwalkandenjoythebeautifulscenery.

Thereisalsoastandardfootballfieldthatcanhold6,000people.“可知，有一个可容纳6000人

的标准足球场，故选C。

【24题详解】

主旨大意题。根据“TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicshasalreadycometoanend,andChinese

athletes（运动员）havemadegreatachievements.Buthowwillthestadiums（场馆）beusedafter

theOlympics?”及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍冬奥会结束后，如何充分利用奥运场

馆，故选B。

D

Lastweek,Ifinallymanagedtoaskmyparentstobuymeanewfootballshirtfortheschool

match.Iwasveryexcitedandworeittothetrainingbeforethematch,butIwishedIhadn'tdone

that!Mynewshirtwastorn（破损）afterthetrainingandonlyatailor（裁缝）couldhelp!

AsIwalkedhomeworriedly,Isawashopsign:AllKindsofRepairsandServices!Iwent

insideatonce.Ilookedaroundtheshopandsawbrokentoys,brokenchairs…IwonderedifI

wasinthewrongplace.Justatthatmoment,amanwithwhitehaircameuptomeandsaid

cheerfully,44Welcome!ThisisarepairshopandIcanrepaireverything!,9

“But...whatIneedisatailortodealwithmyfootballshirt.^^

“You'vecometotherightplace.I'vebeenwaitingalong,longtimetorepairafootball

shirt.”

“Really?”Iheldtheshirtinmyhands.

Tomysurprise,hetooktheshirtfromme,putonglassesandsatdownonthesofawithmy

shirtinhishands.4€Iguessyouareastriker（前锋）Jhesmiledwarmly.Howcouldheknow?The

mangavemeawinkandsaidcalmly,4€Seethatpictureonthewall?Thatwasme30yearsago.”

Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes!HewasOrhan,thefamousfootballerwhowasonthecityteam

yearsago!ItoldhimIwasplayingfortheschoolteamandIhadbeenhisfanforyears.Itoldhim

everything,mydream,mypracticeandevenmydad'swords."DadthinksIshouldbeanengineer

oradoctor.^^Iloweredmyhead.

“Followyourdream,chooseajobyouloveandcarryon."Themansmiledatmewithhis

blueeyes.Hepatted（轻拍）meontheshoulderandputtheshirthehadrepairedinmybag.

TodayIhavebecomeafootballerandIstillkeepthatshirtinmycloset.

25.Whydidtheboygointotheoldman'sshop?

A.Tovisittheoldman.B.Togethisfootballshirtback.

C.Torepairhisfootballshirt.D.TDasktheoldmanforadvice.

26.Inwhichorderdidtheboy'sfeelingschangeinthestory?

A.surprised->encouraged^excited-*worriedB.

surprised-*excited-*worried-*encouraged

C.excited-*worriedfsurprised-*encouragedD.

exciledfsurprised—encouragedfworried

27.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?

A.Theoldmanrepairedfootballshirtsashisjob.

B.Theoldmanhadaspecialfeelingforfootballshirts.

C.Theoldmanwasrelaxedwhenhesawthefootballshirt.

D.Theoldmanhadwaitedalongtimefortheboytocome.

28Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.

C.Sticktoyourdrcamandyou'Hmakeit.D.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyare

easy.

【答案】25.C26.C27.B28.C

【解析】

【导语】本文通过作者自己的经历告诉我们：要坚持自己的梦想，最终会有成功的一天。

【25题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Mynewshirtwastom（破损的）afterthetrainingandonlyatailor（裁缝）

couldhelp!”可知，进入裁缝店是为了修补足球T恤；故选C。

【26题详解】

名田节理解题。根据力wasveryexcitedandworeittothetrainingbeforethematch,butIwishedI

hadn'tdonethat!"；"AsIwalkedhomeworriedly,Isawashopsign"；“Tomysurprise,hetook

theshirtfromme,putonglassesandsatdownonthesofawithmyshirtinhishands."和"He

pattedmeontheshoulderandputtheshirthehadrepairedinmybag.”可知，从兴奋到忧心忡忡

的；再到惊讶，最后收到了老人的鼓励；故选C。

【27题详解】

词句猜测题。根据"You'vecometotherightplace.Fvebeenwaitingalong,longtimetorepair

afootballshirt."和下文"HewasOrhan,thefamousfootballerwhowasonthecityteamyears

ag。!”可知，老人以前也是一名足球运动员，说明老人对足球T恤有一种特殊的情感；故选

Bo

28题详解】

推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，作者的父母希望他能够成为一名工程师或医生，收到了

老人的鼓励后，作者坚持自己的梦想，终于成为了一名足球运动员；故选C。

卷n

说明：本卷共四大题，25小题，满分39分。

四、任务型阅读(本题有4小题，每小题1分，共4分)

阅读下面采访材料，根据文中信息完成采访记录。

任务A：补全1-3题的信息。每空不得超过三个词。

任务B：根据采访内容补全Pierre的回答，完成第4题。不得超过10个词。

(ThereporterLisafromthemagazineABiteofXiamenisinterviewingPierre,aFrenchman

whoopensarestaurantinXiamen,Fujian.)

Lisa:Goodmorning,Pierre.TmLisafromABiteofXiamen.We'veheardyourrestaurantThe

Pierre'sisreallyfamousthesedays.Doyouhaveaminuteforseveralquestions?

Pierre:Sure,Lisa.It'smypleasure.

Lisa:SohowlonghaveyoustayedinChina?

Pierre:Um•••IcametoChinain2002.1metmywifehereandnowwehavetwosons.

Lisa:Wow,that's20years!HowdoyoufeelaboutChina?

Pierre:Ilovethiscountry.IVsnowmuchlikemysecondhometown.ImustsayI'mreally

surprisedandhappyaboutthefastdevelopmenthere.

Lisa:Gladtohearthat.ThenwhatbroughtyoutoXiamen?

Pierre:Well,IchoseXiamenasit'saperfectplaceforbothbusinessandrelaxation.Ifellin

lovewithitonmyfirsttriphere.

Lisa:Thenwhatarethespecialsinyourrestaurant?

Pierre:Actually,IhavecreatedsomedishesthatcombinethebestofFrenchandCantonese

food（粤菜）.

Lisa:Really?Ican'twaittohaveatry.Whatdoyouwanttosaytothepeoplewholoveyour

restaurant?

Pierre:29

Lisa:Thanksforyourtimeandsharingtoday.

NotesoftheInterview

Interviewee:Pierre

Restaurant:ThePierre's

Personalinformation:Frenchcook;hasbeeninChinafor30years

Families:wifeand31

FeelingsofChina:secondhometown;32aboutthefastdevelopment

ReasonstoXiamen:aperfectplaceforbothbusinessandrelaxation

SpecialsinThePierre's:dishesthatcombinethebestofFrenchandCantonesefood

【答案】29.Welcometomyrestaurant.（言之有理即可得分）

30.20/twenty

31.twosons

32.surprisedandhappy

【解析】

【导语】本文主要围绕采访Pierre而展开。

【29题详解】

根据"Whatdoyouwanttosaytothepeoplewholoveyourrestaurant?”和全文内容可知,应该

是欢迎对方来这里的餐馆；故填Welcometomyrestaurant.

【30题详解】

根据"IcametoChinain2002.”可知，2002年到2022年，已有20年；故填20/twenty。

[31题详解】

根据"Imetmywift:hereandnowwehavetwosons.“可知，有一个妻子和2个儿子；故填two

sonso

【32题详解】

根据"I『snowmuchlikemysecondhometown.ImustsayI'mreallysurprisedandhappyabout

thefastdevelopmenthere.”可知，这里就像我的第二故乡；对这里的快速发展感到惊讶和高

兴。故填suiprisedandhappyo

五、单词拼写（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

ThetraditionofteadrinkingbeganinChinathousandsofyearsago.Itsoonbecame

33（流行的；受欢迎的）becauseitwashealthyandgavepeopleenergy.Later,teawas

broughttosomecountriesin34（东方的）Asia,suchasJapanandKorea.Nowadays,

Chineseteahasbecomeaworlddrink.

Someoftheworld'stastiestteas35（生长）inChina.Oolongteaisoneofthebest

andithasmanydifferentkinds.Oneofthemhasalightbrown36（颜色）andtasteslike

honey.Anotherspecialkindhasaheavier,burnttaste.

Perhapsthebestwayforbeginnerstoenjoyteaisto37（出席；参力口）traditional

teaartperformanceswhichareheldatteahousesandteafarmsaroundthecountry.

Severalstepsareplanned38（细致地；小心地）ineachperformance.First,heat

thepotsandteacupswithwarmwater.Then,putsometea39（6f子）intotheteapot.

Next,pourhotwaterfromaspecificheight.Afterthat,makesuretheteaisboiledforaproper

time.

Whentheteaisready,drinkersshould40（闻到；嗅）itbeforetakingasip.Ifs

41（有礼貌的）tofinisheachcupinthreesmallsips.Theperformanceprovidesachance

toappreciatethisvaluable42（礼物；馈赠）fromnature.

【答案】33.popular

34.East##eastern

35.grow36.color##colour

37.attend38.carefully

39.leaves40.smell

41.polite42.gift##present

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的饮茶传统。

【33题详解】

句意：它很快就流行起来，因为它有益健康，给人以能量。根据“became”和中文提示可

知L需要形容词作表语，popular"流行的”符合句意；故填popular。

【34题详解】

句意：后来，茶被带到了东亚的一些国家，如日本和韩国。根据“Asi屋和中文提示可知，

可以用名词或形容词修饰名词，EastAsia/eastenAsia“东亚”符合句意；故填East/eastern。

【35题详解】

句意:世界上一些最美味的茶叶生长在中国。根据"Someofthewordstastiestteas”和中文

提示可知，是一般现在时态，主语是复数，动词用原形，grow“生长”符合句意；故填

grow,

【36题详解】

句意：其中一种是浅棕色的，吃起来像蜂蜜。根据"alightbrown”和中文提示可知，需要一

个名词单数，color/colour”颜色”符合句意；故填color/colour。

【37题详解】

句意：对于初学者来说，品茶最好的方式可能是参加在全国各地的茶馆和茶场举行的传统

茶艺表演。根据“isto”和中文提示可知，需要一个动词原形，attend“参加”符合句意；故填

attend«

【38题详解】

句意:每次演出都要精心策划好几个步骤。根据“Severalstepsareplanned”和中文提示可

知，需要副词修饰动词，carefiilly“小心地”符合句意；故填carefully。

【39题详解】

句意：然后，在茶壶里放一些茶叶。根据中文提示可知，lea产叶子”，可数名词：结合

“some”,需要名词复数，leaves符合句意；故填leaves。

【40题详解】

句意：当茶准备好后，饮茶者应该闻一闻再喝一口。根据“should”和中文提示可知，需要

一个动词原形，smell"闻至!J”符合句意；故填smell。

[41题详解】

句意：在三小口内喝完每一杯是礼貌的。根据和中文提示可知，需要形容词作表语，

polite“礼貌的''符合句意;故填polite。

【42题详解】

句意：演出提供了一个机会来欣赏这个来自大自然的珍贵礼物。根据"thisvaluable”和中文

提示可知，需要一个名词单数，gift/present”礼物”符合句意；故填gift/present。

六、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Mattisaprimaryschoolstudentwholovesplayingwithlittleanimals.Oneday,whenhewas

on43(he)waytoschool,hesawahomelesscatsittinginabox.Itwasablack-and-

whitecatwithbrighteyes.Thecatwassocute44Mattcouldn'thelpplayingwithit.

ThelongerMattplayedwith45cat,themorehelikedit.Thelittlecatfollowedhim

asheleftforschool.Mattthendecided46(take)thecattoschoolwithhim.Heputthe

catinhisschoolbag47wenttoschoolhappily.

AfterMattenteredtheclass,hetoldsome48